Abstract:
:We here investigate the occurrence of fluoride intake-associated alterations in patients with hematologic disease on triazol antifungal medication. Clinical, laboratory, and radiology data of overall 43 patients with hematologic malignancies taking voriconazole (n = 20), posaconazole (n = 8), and itraconazole (n = 4), and a hematologic patient control group (n = 11) are described. Bone pain and radiologic evidence of periostitis were exclusively observed in patients receiving long-term voriconazole. Cessation of treatment led to clinical improvement in all cases. In line with clinical evidence, fluoride serum concentration was elevated in patients receiving voriconazole (median, 156.5 μg/L; interquartile range, 96.8 μg/L; normal < 30 μg/L) but not in the other treatment groups (P < .001 for all comparisons vs voriconazole). We conclude that serum fluoride levels were elevated on average 5-fold above normal levels in hematologic patients receiving voriconazole. Clinically relevant skeletal disease was associated with renal insufficiency and above 10-fold elevated fluoride levels, and was reversible on termination of voriconazole treatment.
journal_name
Bloodjournal_title
Bloodauthors
Gerber B,Guggenberger R,Fasler D,Nair G,Manz MG,Stussi G,Schanz Udoi
10.1182/blood-2012-01-403030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-20 00:00:00pages
2390-4issue
12eissn
0006-4971issn
1528-0020pii
blood-2012-01-403030journal_volume
120pub_type
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