Abstract:
:In an attempt to clarify the mechanism of lipid metabolism during pregnancy, alpha 1-acid glycoprotein (alpha 1-AG) was analyzed in normal and diabetic pregnant women. Seventy-two determinations of serum alpha 1-AG levels were performed in 18 diabetic pregnant women and 82 determinations in 82 normal pregnant women in all three trimesters and within 14 days postpartum. Serum alpha 1-AG levels in both normal and diabetic pregnant women decreased throughout pregnancy and rapidly increased postpartum. In all gestational stages, the serum alpha 1-AG levels were lower in diabetic women than in normal women, but the differences were not significant. No significant correlation was obtained between serum alpha 1-AG and hemoglobin A1 (HbA1) in diabetic patients. On the contrary, the serum triglyceride levels increased during pregnancy and decreased postpartum in both groups of subjects. These findings suggest that serum alpha 1-AG plays an important role in the activation of lipoprotein lipase during pregnancy.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Honda M,Omori Y,Minei S,Oshiyama T,Shimizu M,Sanaka M,Kohama T,Nakabayashi M,Hirata Ydoi
10.1016/0168-8227(90)90037-tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-10-01 00:00:00pages
147-52issue
2eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
0168-8227(90)90037-Tjournal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:Dyslipidaemia may be a risk factor for diabetic kidney disease. We examined prospectively association between the use of statins and development of renal dysfunction in type 2 diabetes. METHODS:A consecutive cohort of 5264 diabetic patient recruited between 1996 and 2005 underwent detailed assessments. Renal dysfu...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.02.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population studies all over the world have clearly showed that the prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is escalating at phenomenal scale and very likely we are heading towards epidemic proportions. In 1985, the estimated population of diabetic individuals in the world was 30 million but by 1995 this figure soa...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(00)00175-3
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Infrared thermal imaging (IR) is not yet routinely implemented for early detection of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU), despite proven clinical effectiveness. Low-cost, smartphone-based IR-cameras are now available and may lower the threshold for implementation, but the quality of these cameras is unknown. We aim to val...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.01.032
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Irisin is a new peptide produced mainly by the skeletal muscle playing an important role both in glucose/energy homeostasis and bone metabolism. Childhood type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with decreased bone mass. We aimed to evaluate irisin levels in TD1M children and their correlation with bone metab...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.03.046
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While CKD is a common finding in patients with type 2 diabetes, the clinical response to its identification is often problematic. This study aims to determine the frequency of albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes in the primary care setting and examine the factors which influence its management. MET...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.10.024
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expansion of the glomerular mesangium is a consistent finding of diabetic nephropathy. Negatively charged proteoglycans are an integral part of the mesangium and their synthesis and degradation is disturbed in many forms of glomerulosclerosis. The metabolism of ascorbic acid (AA), which plays an important role in extr...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(97)00063-6
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increased susceptibility to atherosclerosis of diabetic individuals, may result from diabetes-associated modification in plasma low density lipoproteins (LDL) which enhance their interaction with arterial extracellular matrix proteoglycans. Using a nonhuman primate model for human diabetes, studies were conducted ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00074-1
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose metabolism disturbances are frequently reported among patients with beta-thalassaemia major on conventional treatment consisted of regular blood transfusions and adequate chelation treatment. Aim of this study was to evaluate the evolution of oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in thalassaemic patients in relat...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2006.07.010
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the years, strong evidence have been accumulated in favor of the beneficial effects of camel milk on glucose homeostasis with significant anti-diabetic properties in both human and animal diabetic models. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in such effects remain not understood. In this review...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.11.006
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and their relationship to age and obesity was estimated in a population-based survey in urban and rural areas in Baluchistan province, Pakistan. Cluster sampling of 834 adults (260 men, 574 women) in the urban and 570 adults (175 men, 395 wo...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00017-0
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both elevated liver enzymes and a family history of diabetes mellitus (FHDM) are independent risk factors for type 2 diabetes. This study evaluates the epidemiological association between elevated liver enzymes and FHDM. Subjects included 3512 women workers without diabetes, hepatitis, a smoking habit, or a history of...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.10.032
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The serum N-terminal fragment of pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) level in type 2 diabetic subjects with or without diabetic nephropathy (DN) is still unclear. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between serum NT-proBNP levels and different stages of diabetic nephropathy, and identify probable fact...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2011.09.029
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor (DPP-4i) is commonly used worldwide for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition to its hypoglycemic activity, DPP-4i might have anti-inflammatory effects. In this study we examined the effects of DPP-4i on the serum levels of soluble CD163 (sCD163), a marker for acti...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.02.010
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Spain has been one of the worst affected countries by the COVID-19 pandemic. A very strict lockdown at home was imposed with a tough restriction of mobility. We aimed to evaluate the impact of this exceptional scenario on glucose profile of patients with T1D prone to hypoglycemia using standalone continuous glucos...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108354
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Well-organized medical insurance systems cover all medical fees for diabetes mellitus, and diabetics can visit doctors quite freely in Japan. Also insulin therapy by self-injection became legal and covered by health insurance after 1981 in this country. Despite such good conditions for the patients, there are some pro...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90254-2
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::IDDM is known to be a heterogeneous disease which is frequently complicated with other autoimmune diseases (AID). We previously reported that IDDM patients with AID were characterized by late onset of diabetes, persistent ICA-positivity and increased association with DR9, while those without AID were characterized by ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90233-x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The polymorphism 385 C/A of FAAH has been associated with overweight and obesity. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship of polymorphism (cDNA 385 C-->A) of FAAH gene on obesity parameters in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. DESIGN:A population of 70 patients with diabetes mellitus ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.12.019
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the alteration pattern and physiologic state of islet-specific miR-7 in the serum of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and T2DM-associated microvascular complications (T2DMC) and to evaluate its clinical significance. METHODS:The levels of serum miR-7 were firstly examined and compared ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.06.005
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine changes in patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on oral agents who initiated insulin (insulin lispro mix 25/75 [LM25] or insulin glargine) in the DURABLE trial (n=580). METHODS:Subjects completed generic and diabetes-specific health-related quality-of-life meas...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.04.002
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the effect of metformin on cancer incidence in type 2 diabetes (T2DM), considering possible interactions with other glucose-lowering drugs and diabetes duration. METHODS:Study cohort included diabetes patients aged 20-84 on December 2009, still alive and resident in Reggio Emilia province as of December ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.036
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing body of evidence that the insulin-like growth factors (IGF-I and IGF-II) are dynamically involved in the regulation of glucose homeostasis, with one of their binding proteins, IGFBP-1, playing a counterregulatory role. The IGFs are structurally and functionally related to insulin and in the circulat...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90121-x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied cognition in the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study (DPS), a trial of lifestyle intervention that prevented diabetes in persons with impaired glucose tolerance. Cognition was similar in the randomization arms 9 years after the intervention in 364 participants, suggesting that the intervention did not benefit...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.02.023
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) defined by four definitions and to determine which definition best identifies those at high cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and with insulin resistance. METHODS:AusDiab is a population-based survey of 11,247 Australians. Participants had anthropome...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.002
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amelioration of albuminuria may be related to specific constellations of risk factors including race and dyslipidaemia. Circulating cholesterol could mitigate the beneficial effect of antihypertensive therapy. We assessed whether cholesterol affected the remission of urinary albumin in patients with type 2 diabetes of...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2007.07.014
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::InnoLet is a disposable insulin injection device with a large easy-to-read dial, large push button for injection, and audible clicks for each unit injected. This clinical trial assessed patient preference, satisfaction, and utilization of healthcare resources (estimated nursing care) for InnoLet and vial/syringe. Pati...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2003.08.013
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our work was to study non-insulin-mediated glucose uptake (NIMGU), in the postabsorptive state, in several pathologies characterized by peripheral insulin resistance, namely, obesity (n = 10), NIDDM (n = 7), acromegaly (n = 7) and Cushing's disease (n = 6). These groups were compared with a group of 16 heal...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(97)00124-1
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of insulin with premeal boluses of short-acting insulin using a new injection device (Novopen) was compared with a conventional three times daily injection regimen regarding aspects of quality of life and metabolic control in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Eighteen C-peptide-negative patien...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(89)90055-7
更新日期:1989-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The literature on health aspects of Ramadan fasting is widely spread in many journals making it not readily available to those interested in the subject. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A narrative, non-systematic review of the international literature from two major online databases (viz. Scopus, PubMed) in one ye...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108593
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We investigated leukocyte relative telomere length (TL) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) diagnosed for no longer than five years and its association with clinical and biochemical variables. METHODS:Peripheral blood leukocyte relative TL was investigated in 108 patients with T2D (87 women, 21 men) and 125 (3...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2017.10.020
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The limitations of current basal insulin preparations include concerns related to their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties, hypoglycaemia, weight gain, and perception of management complexity, including rigid dosing schedules. Insulin degludec (IDeg) is a novel basal insulin with improved pharmacokinetic a...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.04.002
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00