Abstract:
:Gastric cancer is the most common cancer in Asia and most developing countries. Despite the use of multimodality therapeutics, it remains the second leading cause of cancer death in the world. To identify the molecular underpinnings of gastric cancer in the Asian population, we applied an RNA-sequencing approach to gastric tumor and noncancerous specimens, generating 680 million informative short reads to quantitatively characterize the entire transcriptome of gastric cancer (including mRNAs and miRNAs). A multilayer analysis was then developed to identify multiple types of transcriptional aberrations associated with different stages of gastric cancer, including differentially expressed mRNAs, recurrent somatic mutations, and key differentially expressed miRNAs. Through this approach, we identified the central metabolic regulator AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)α as a potential functional target in Asian gastric cancer. Furthermore, we experimentally showed the translational relevance of this gene as a potential therapeutic target for early-stage gastric cancer in Asian patients. Together, our findings not only provide a valuable information resource for identifying and elucidating the molecular mechanisms of Asian gastric cancer, but also represent a general integrative framework to develop more effective therapeutic targets.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Kim YH,Liang H,Liu X,Lee JS,Cho JY,Cheong JH,Kim H,Li M,Downey TJ,Dyer MD,Sun Y,Sun J,Beasley EM,Chung HC,Noh SH,Weinstein JN,Liu CG,Powis Gdoi
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-3870subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-15 00:00:00pages
2512-21issue
10eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
72pub_type
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