Abstract:
:Vulvar melanosis is a condition in which intensely pigmented irregular macules, clinically mimicking malignant melanoma, appear on the vulva. A biopsy specimen shows only marked lower epidermal pigmentation without any melanocytic atypia or nesting. The process is benign, and reassurance is the only treatment.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Rudolph RIdoi
10.1016/0190-9622(90)70319-dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-11-01 00:00:00pages
982-4issue
5 Pt 2eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
0190-9622(90)70319-Djournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports suggest that cigarette smoking might interfere with the effectiveness of antimalarial therapy as first-line treatment for cutaneous lupus erythematosus. Patients refractory to this treatment often must be treated with potentially more toxic regimens. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine the effects ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bullous pemphigoid is an autoimmune blistering skin disease that predominantly affects the elderly. Conventional therapy using high-dose systemic corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents can be ineffective in some patients and produce adverse events and relapses. Hence, alternate therapies are required. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2015.11.030
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients with advanced atherosclerotic vascular disease developed multiple cholesterol emboli. The clinical presentation typically includes livedo reticularis of the lower part of the body and purple toes. Small areas of necrosis and ulceration may be present distally, despite palpable pulses. Muscular and abdom...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70165-x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in our basic understanding of immunology, specifically the roles of various cell types involved in immune response and the action of cytokines they produce, has radically changed our understanding of the origin of inflammatory dermatoses, and other autoimmune diseases. Broadened comprehension of the im...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 信件,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.059
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A unique, progressive syndrome of muscle weakness, ascending telangiectasia, and venous ectasia of the legs developed in a 55-year-old woman with autoimmune thyroiditis. Myopathy was documented by electromyography and electron microscopy. Her constellation of findings is considered to be of autoimmune origin. Treatmen...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70303-0
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Classical dermatomyositis (CDM) patients display the hallmark cutaneous manifestations of dermatomyositis (DM), proximal muscle weakness, and laboratory evidence of myositis. The epidemiology and management of both adult-onset and juvenile-onset CDM has been well characterized. However, the clinical significa...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.041
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor etanercept has been demonstrated to be safe and effective for treating chronic plaque psoriasis in 3 clinical trials. OBJECTIVES:To refine efficacy results for etanercept on the basis of a larger population size through the integration of the 3 studies, and to deter...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.11.1088
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is a fibrosing disorder associated with gadolinium (Gd)-based contrast agents dosed during renal insufficiency. OBJECTIVE:In two patients, Gd deposition in tissue affected by nephrogenic systemic fibrosis was quantified using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The pr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.07.018
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of acquiring Lyme disease has been evaluated by xenodiagnostic procedures with laboratory strains of Borrelia burgdorferi and laboratory-reared Ixodes ticks, or by clinical trials in which diagnosis was based on clinical findings, culture, or serologic tests. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(95)90123-x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a treatment based on the accumulation of a photosensitizer in the target cells and their selective destruction by irradiation with visible light. In the past 10 years, several patients with cutaneous T cell lymphoma have been successfully treated. The use of PDT in cutaneous B cell lympho...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.016
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) is increasingly recognized as a systemic disease, largely due to proteomic blood studies. There are growing efforts to develop AD biomarkers using minimal tissues. OBJECTIVE:To characterize the AD skin proteomic signature and its relationship with the blood proteome...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.10.039
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and a related family member, neurturin (NTN), and their cognate receptors (GFRalpha-1 and GFRalpha-2, for GDNF and NTN, respectively) are distal members of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily. They are involved in the control of murine hair folli...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2007.10.014
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who had a plaque on his forehead as the first sign of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is described. Histologic studies, which formerly led to the misdiagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, revealed CMML with an unusual phenotype. This represents a rare type of CMML for the following reasons: (1) specific...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(96)90088-2
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bullous lesions associated with non-01 Vibrio cholerae developed in a patient with hepatic cirrhosis who had recently ingested raw oysters. He died of overwhelming sepsis despite 5 days of aggressive antibiotic therapy. Non-01 V. cholerae was isolated from blood, peritoneal fluid, and bullae. The organism produced a c...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(93)70269-y
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent familial case of hereditary epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma (Vörner type) that was treated with orally administered etretinate is reported herein. A review of the literature with regard to the clinical, genetic, and laboratory features of this rare genodermatosis is also presented. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70222-9
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and histologic spectrum of melanotic macule of the nail unit is examined and the differences in the clinical appearance of longitudinal melanochychia caused by melanotic macule and by other kinds of proliferations of melanocytes are assessed. We observed that the clinical appearance of the pigmented band ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.11.1098
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For treatment of localized scleroderma numerous treatments, including ones with potentially hazardous side effects, are currently used with only limited success. OBJECTIVE:We attempted to determine the efficacy of low-dose UVA1 irradiation in patients with severe localized scleroderma. METHODS:Patients wer...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70533-x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:If not diagnosed earlier, chromoblastomycosis has a chronic evolutional course that may cause several problems, such as difficulty in managing therapy because of the recrudescent character of the disease, potential association with the growth of epidermoid carcinoma in affected regions, and poor quality of l...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.112220
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many cutaneous diseases have been reported in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. We report two patients with pityriasis rubra pilaris and human immunodeficiency virus infection. In one patient, the onset of pityriasis rubra pilaris preceded the discovery of human immunodeficiency virus infection. In...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(91)70106-c
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Port-wine stains (PWS) may thicken and darken with age. Little is known about the pathogenesis and epidemiology of PWS hypertrophy because of the lack of large studies. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the prevalence and characteristics of patients with hypertrophic PWS. METHODS:Medical records and clinical p...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2012.05.027
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bioflavonoids and ascorbic acid have been shown to increase capillary resistance and to mediate potent antioxidative radical scavenging activities. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the clinical effect of oral bioflavonoids and ascorbic acid in patients with chronic progressive pigmented purpura (PPP). METHODS:In an ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70050-2
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with rosacea have increased amounts of cathelicidin and protease activity but their usefulness as disease biomarkers is unclear. OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the effect of doxycycline treatment on cathelicidin expression, protease activity, and clinical response in rosacea. METHODS:In all, 170 ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.01.023
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis/eczema (AD/E) is a common disease. Few studies have attempted to quantify the cost to third-party payers. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to identify the annual cost of medical services and prescription drugs for the treatment of AD/E to private insurance and Medicaid payers in the United States...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2002.120528
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) have an altered prevalence or risk for contact sensitization. Increased exposure to chemicals in topical products together with impaired skin barrier function suggest a higher risk, whereas the immune profile suggests a lower risk. OBJECTIVE:To perf...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.02.001
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based upon case reports and small case series, it has been known for many years that some types and subtypes of inherited epidermolysis bullosa (EB) may be at risk for developing one or more extracutaneous complications. Many of these are associated with considerable morbidity; some may result in death. Only over the ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.03.052
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growing investigation and use of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors in anticancer therapy has been motivated by their specificity for EGFR, which improves their ability to target cancer cells and enhances their safety profile compared with many other conventional chemotherapeutic agents. However, t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.09.005
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1982 we reported our preliminary observations on the use of home UV phototherapy for patch and early plaque phase mycosis fungoides (MF). OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to present follow-up data of the original 31 patients, covering an interval of up to 15 years. METHODS:All patients used a commercially avai...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(93)70155-m
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meibomian carcinoma is rare but carries a grave prognosis. The lesion may be easily mistaken for inflammatory condition. Therefore, any nodular or recurrent lesion on the eyelid of an elderly person should be examined histologically. A case is presented in which the tumor was successfully treated by the Mohs microscop...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(80)80185-x
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) is responsible for common condyloma acuminata and a number of premalignant and malignant anogenital lesions. These conditions are of particular concern in immunocompromised individuals who have higher risk of malignant transformation and are more difficult to treat. This is part I of a two-p...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.12.050
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several clinical studies have focused on the therapeutic effects of interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) in patients with severe atopic dermatitis (AD), although the dosage of recombinant IFN-gamma (rIFN-gamma), therapeutic schedule, and the degree of clinical improvement were different among studies. Although the e...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00