Abstract:
:In Canada, the National Advisory Committee on Immunization systematically reviews the evidence for the effectiveness and safety of new and old vaccines, and sets a 'minimum' recommended schedule. However, in contrast to other industrialized countries where single, harmonized countrywide immunization schedules are de rigeur, Canada has a confusing system, with each province and territory defining its own schedule - and none are the same. The time has come to rectify this decades-old patient equity and safety problem. The Canadian Paediatric Society calls for a harmonized schedule to improve the health and safety of Canadian children and youth.
journal_name
Paediatr Child Healthjournal_title
Paediatrics & child healthauthors
Macdonald N,Bortolussi Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
29-31issue
1eissn
1205-7088issn
1918-1485journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Respite care is one integral component of the transition process from paediatric to adult health care, and is of particular importance to individuals with medical complexities. Numerous gaps that exist within the current system limit a child and family's ability to access quality respite care during a time when it is ...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/pxx142
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the face of negative media attention, community members and Elders from the First Nation community of Maskwacis identified the importance of promoting community strengths and reframing perceptions of their community. Two research questions were addressed: (1) How do youth in Maskwacis view their community strengths...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/pxx178
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 583 in vol. 12.][This corrects the article on p. 591 in vol. 12.]. ...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/12.10.858
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Paediatrician human resource planning in Canada is currently a major concern. The optimal mix of physicians by type of practice and geographical distribution also remains controversial for many groups of physicians. OBJECTIVE:To compare 10-year trends (1987 to 1997) in paediatric practice with respect to ag...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/10.10.595
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The administration of intravenous (IV) therapy at home is an alternative to hospitalization for treatment of infection and a number of other conditions, and has been demonstrated to be effective and safe, to reduce cost and to improve quality of life. While home IV therapy has many advantages for children, it is not u...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/16.2.105
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical management of febrile children continues to evolve, especially in the light of vaccines against Haemophilus influenzae type B and more recently, Streptococcus pneumoniae. These vaccines have decreased the risk of serious bacterial illness in most children, allowing for a more selective approach to investi...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/12.6.469
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial asymmetry occurring as a result of forces that deform skull shape in the supine position is known as deformational plagiocephaly. The risk of plagiocephaly may be modified by positioning the baby on alternate days with the head to the right or the left side, and by increasing time spent in the prone position d...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/16.8.493
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the current prevalence of smoking among First Nations youth living on reserve within the Saskatoon Tribal Council, and to determine the independent risk indicators associated with smoking among First Nations youth. METHODS:Students in grades 5 to 8 attending school within the Saskatoon Tribal Co...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/16.10.e71
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To examine changes in the awareness, use, feasibility, and barriers associated with the Canadian Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines for Children and Youth ages 0-17 years in a sample of Canadian paediatricians, and to assess tools/resources developed by the Canadian Paediatric Society (CPS)....
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/pxx006
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread varicella vaccination in Canada since 2007 has changed the epidemiology of chickenpox, with a significant decline in varicella-related hospitalizations. However, there will always be a varicella-susceptible population because of immune-compromising treatments or conditions and/or parental vaccine refusal. T...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/pch/pxy096
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori infection is acquired in childhood and plays a causative role in chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease and the development of gastric cancer. The present review focuses on recent advances in the management of H pylori infection in children and provides an update of current Canadian guidelines reg...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/9.10.709
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:In June 2012, the government of Canada severely restricted the scope of the Interim Federal Health Program that had hitherto provided coverage for the health care needs of refugee claimants. The Quebec government decided to supplement coverage via the provincial health program. Despite this, we hypothesize...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/pxx115
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of early-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) sepsis in the neonatal population has decreased substantially since the introduction of maternal intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis and routine prenatal screening. However, these strategies have not reduced the incidence of late-onset GBS infections. Additional ...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type:
doi:10.1093/pch/16.6.e48
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal timing for changing intravenous (IV) administration sets that contain total parenteral nutrition (TPN), with and without lipids, in neonates remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether decreasing the frequency of changing IV administration sets (>24 h versus every 24 h) in neonates increases...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maintenance of plasma glucose depends on a normal endocrine system, functional enzyme levels for glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis and other processes, and there must be an adequate supply of endogenous fat, glycogen and substrates of gluconeogenesis. Neonatal hypoglycemia should be defined as serum glucose less than 2....
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/3.1.16
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To determine if treatment failure varies based on ROME III classification and adherence to guideline congruent therapy among children diagnosed in an emergency department with functional constipation. Methods:Children aged 1 month to 18 years who were diagnosed with constipation in a paediatric emergency dep...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/pxy121
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical trials in paediatric cancer continue to be a key factor in progress toward better treatment and prognosis. Paediatricians and family physicians may be asked by patients and families for their advice regarding participation in such trials. The significant advances in the success of treatment of paediatric canc...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although multiple critical steps are taken to minimize the risk of infection from transfusion of blood or blood products in developed countries, this risk can never be entirely eliminated. In Canada, the risks of noninfectious transfusion reactions, such as transfusion-related acute lung injury and major allergic or a...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/17.10.e102
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an association exists between the publication of journal articles before and during paediatrics residency. METHODS:A retrospective search of PubMed was conducted for publications by all 567 Canadian paediatricians certified between 2009 and 2012, inclusive. Paediatricians were separated ...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/21.4.187
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPD) are prevalent in the paediatric population, however, there is currently no consensus regarding best practices for treatment. The use of probiotics is becoming popular to treat FAPD. The goal of this rapid review is to synthesize the best evidence on the use of probi...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/pch/pxz036
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:To investigate the implementation of amplitude-integrated electroencephalography (aEEG) as bedside monitoring tool of cerebral function in tertiary Canadian Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) over the past decade. Methods:Longitudinal study consisting of online surveys of neonatologists on the use of aEEG in 200...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/pxz091
更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous malignant melanoma has increased more than three-fold in the past 35 years. Because damage is cumulative, exposure to ultraviolet radiation early in life elevates a risk that is increased further as individuals use artificial sources of ultraviolet radiation. The full impact and scope of damage caused by yea...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/17.2.89
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parents of children with type 1 diabetes commonly worry about the ability of school personnel to respond to their child's diabetes needs, and may feel anxious about the health, safety and inclusion of their child in school. Physicians may be confronted by parents' fears, anxieties and apprehension, and need to know ho...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/10.1.25
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Alternate Funding Plan (AFP) was introduced at the Hospital for Sick Children in 1990 as the fee-for-service model was incapable of meeting the academic mandate of the Department of Pediatrics. The plan was challenged by some members of the Ontario Medical Association and community paediatricians as inefficient, to...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/pch/pxy159
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breastfeeding confers extensive and well-established benefits and is recognized as an extremely effective preventative health measure for both mothers and babies. Except in very few specific medical situations, breastfeeding should be universally encouraged for all mothers and infants. To improve worldwide breastfeedi...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Night-float systems, in which residents work consecutive nights, have been increasingly adopted in paediatric programs, but may be detrimental to residents' sleep and mood. OBJECTIVE:To describe the self-reported impact of a novel system consisting of two consecutive weeks of 16 h overnight shifts every sec...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/20.2.77
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the factors associated with the sex disparity showing a greater prevalence of obesity/overweight in boys compared with girls in Chinese school children. METHODS:Sampled students and their parents were asked to complete a questionnaire. Perceptions of weight status by the parents, grandparents and ...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/19.7.e113
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While terms such as 'essential' and 'nonessential' used amidst the COVID-19 pandemic may serve a practical purpose, they also pose a risk of obstructing our view of the harmful indirect health consequences of this crisis. SARS-CoV-2 cases and deaths in children are minimal compared to adults, but the pandemic impacts ...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/pxaa077
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disability is a major public health concern worldwide and the situation for children with disabilities is even more serious. The present article will focus on the issue of children with disabilities in low-income countries. Approximately one-third of the world's disabled population is children and many of these disabl...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/10.5.269
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In September 2005, the Alberta government introduced the daily physical activity (DPA) initiative, which requires that students from grades 1 to 9 be physically active in school for a minimum of 30 min per day. OBJECTIVE:To obtain information on whether and how the DPA initiative has been implemented in C...
journal_title:Paediatrics & child health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/pch/15.7.e19
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00