The Baby-Friendly Initiative: Protecting, promoting and supporting breastfeeding.

Abstract:

:Breastfeeding confers extensive and well-established benefits and is recognized as an extremely effective preventative health measure for both mothers and babies. Except in very few specific medical situations, breastfeeding should be universally encouraged for all mothers and infants. To improve worldwide breastfeeding initiation and duration rates, the WHO and UNICEF launched the Baby-Friendly Initiative (BFI) in 1991. The goal was to protect, promote and support breastfeeding by adherence to the WHO's "Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding". Since then, more than 20,000 hospitals in 156 countries have achieved Baby-Friendly status, with a resultant increase in both breastfeeding initiation and duration. Still, only 500 hospitals are currently designated Baby-Friendly in industrialized countries, including 37 health centres or health authorities in Canada. Health care practitioners have a unique and influential role in promoting and supporting breastfeeding. Provincial and territorial government leadership is essential to ensuring implementation of the BFI in all health care facilities delivering services to families with young children. :L’allaitement, qui confère des bienfaits inestimables et bien établis, est réputé comme une mesure de santé préventive efficace, à la fois pour les mères et pour les bébés. Sauf dans de rares situations médicales particulières, il faudrait encourager l’allaitement de façon universelle auprès de toutes les mères et leur nourrisson. Pour améliorer le taux d’initiation et de durée de l’allaitement dans le monde, l’OMS et l’UNICEF ont lancé l’Initiative Amis des bébés en 1991, dont l’objectif consiste à protéger, à promouvoir et à soutenir l’allaitement par le respect des « Dix conditions pour le succès de l’allaitement » de l’OMS. Depuis, plus de 20 000 hôpitaux de 156 pays ont obtenu le statut d’Amis des bébés, ce qui a suscité une augmentation de l’initiation et de la durée de l’allaitement. Pourtant, seulement 500 hôpitaux sont désignés Amis des bébés dans les pays industrialisés, y compris 37 centres de santé ou régies de la santé du Canada. Les dispensateurs de soins ont un rôle unique et influent à jouer dans la promotion et le soutien de l’allaitement. Il est essentiel de compter sur le leadership des gouvernements provinciaux et territoriaux pour assurer la mise en place de l’Initiative Amis des bébés dans tous les établissements de santé qui offrent des services aux familles ayant de jeunes enfants.

journal_name

Paediatr Child Health

authors

Pound CM,Unger SL,Canadian Paediatric Society, Hospital Paediatrics Section, Nutrition and Gastroenterology Committee.

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-06-01 00:00:00

pages

317-27

issue

6

eissn

1205-7088

issn

1918-1485

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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