The major risk alleles of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in CFH do not play a major role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Abstract:

:Because activation of the alternative pathway (AP) of the complement system is an important aspect of both age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we wished to address the question whether genetic risk factors of the AP inhibitor complement factor H (CFH) for AMD would also be risk factors for RA. For this purpose we genotyped single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in a Dutch set of RA patients and controls. Similarly, a meta-analysis using a Spanish cohort of RA as well as six large genome-wide association studies (GWAS) studies was performed. For these SNPs we analysed more than 6000 patients and 20,000 controls. The CFH variants, I62V, Y402H, IVS1 and IVS10, known to associate strongly with AMD, did not show a significant association with the risk of developing RA despite a strong statistical power to detect such differences. In conclusion, the major risk alleles of AMD in CFH do not have a similar effect on developing RA.

journal_name

Clin Exp Immunol

authors

Trouw LA,Böhringer S,Daha NA,Stahl EA,Raychaudhuri S,Kurreeman FA,Stoeken-Rijsbergen G,Houwing-Duistermaat JJ,Huizinga TW,Toes RE

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04482.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-12-01 00:00:00

pages

333-7

issue

3

eissn

0009-9104

issn

1365-2249

journal_volume

166

pub_type

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