The novel putative transporter NPT1 plays a critical role in early stages of Plasmodium berghei sexual development.

abstract：:The cytochrome d complex of Escherichia coli is a heterodimer located in the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, where it functions as a terminal oxidase of the aerobic respiratory chain. The topology of each of the two subunits of the cytochrome d complex was analysed by the genetic method involving alkaline phosphatase ...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Newton G,Yun CH,Gennis RB

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinase G of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been implicated in virulence and in regulation of glutamate metabolism. Here we show that this kinase undergoes a pattern of autophosphorylation that is distinct from that of other M. tuberculosis protein kinases characterized to date and we identify GarA as a substra...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： O'Hare HM,Durán R,Cerveñansky C,Bellinzoni M,Wehenkel AM,Pritsch O,Obal G,Baumgartner J,Vialaret J,Johnsson K,Alzari PM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Salmonella enterica, an activated Rcs signalling system inhibits initiation of transcription of the flhD master operon. Under these conditions, where motility is shut down, microarray experiments showed an increased RNA signal for three flagellar genes -fliPQR- located upstream of rcsA. We show here that it is the ...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Wang Q,Harshey RM

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) are the major bacterial cause of diarrhea in young children in developing countries and in travelers, causing significant mortality in children. Adhesive fimbriae are a prime virulence factor for ETEC, initiating colonization of the small intestinal epithelium. Simila...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Mortezaei N,Epler CR,Shao PP,Shirdel M,Singh B,McVeigh A,Uhlin BE,Savarino SJ,Andersson M,Bullitt E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella translocate a group of type III effectors into the host cells to induce entry, promote survival and cause intestinal inflammation. Although the biochemical and cellular mechanisms of how bacterial effectors function inside host cells remain largely unknown, studies have indicated that a likely strategy is t...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Zhang Y,Higashide WM,McCormick BA,Chen J,Zhou D

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Escherichia coli dam gene and upstream sequences were cloned from the Kohara phage 4D4. Five promoters were found to contribute to dam gene transcription. P1 and P2 (the major promoter) were situated approximately 3.5 kb upstream of the structural gene, P3 was within the aroB gene, P4 was within the urf74.3 gene, ...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Løbner-Olesen A,Boye E,Marinus MG

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression from the Escherichia coli nrf operon promoter is activated by the anaerobically triggered transcription factor, FNR, and by the nitrate/nitrite ion-controlled response regulators, NarL or NarP, but is repressed by the IHF and Fis proteins. Here, we present in vitro studies on the nrf promoter, using permang...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Browning DF,Grainger DC,Beatty CM,Wolfe AJ,Cole JA,Busby SJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actin-like protein FtsA is present in many eubacteria, and genetic experiments have shown that it plays an important, sometimes essential, role in cell division. Here, we show that Bacillus subtilis FtsA is targeted to division sites in both vegetative and sporulating cells. As in other organisms FtsA is probably ...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Feucht A,Lucet I,Yudkin MD,Errington J

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophage PRD1 is a tailless membrane-containing double-stranded (ds) DNA virus infecting a variety of Gram-negative bacteria. In order to affect cell lysis, like most dsDNA phages, PRD1 uses the holin-endolysin system. In this study, we identified two accessory lysis genes, XXXVI and XXXVII, coding for proteins P...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Krupovic M,Cvirkaite-Krupovic V,Bamford DH

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI) of neutrophils is a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-binding antibacterial protein with specificity for Gram negative bacteria. BPI binding to the bacterial surface rapidly triggers potentially reversible bacterial growth inhibition and alterations of the outer membrane and, ...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Prohinar P,Forst SA,Reed D,Mandic-Mulec I,Weiss J

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of specific short peptides can render cells resistant to macrolide antibiotics. Peptides conferring resistance to structurally different macrolides including oleandomycin, azithromycin, azaerythromycin, josamycin and a ketolide cethromycin were selected from a random pentapeptide expression library. Analysi...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Vimberg V,Xiong L,Bailey M,Tenson T,Mankin A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malaria-causing parasites are transmitted from humans to mosquitoes when developmentally arrested gametocytes are taken up by a female Anopheles during a blood meal. The changes in environment from human to mosquito activate gametogenesis, including a drop in temperature, a rise in pH, and a mosquito-derived molecule,...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Brochet M,Balestra AC,Brusini L

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Malaria parasites scavenge nutrients from their host but also harbour enzymatic pathways for de novo macromolecule synthesis. One such pathway is apicoplast-targeted type II fatty acid synthesis, which is essential for late liver-stage development in rodent malaria. It is likely that fatty acids synthesized in the api...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Lindner SE,Sartain MJ,Hayes K,Harupa A,Moritz RL,Kappe SH,Vaughan AM

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Helicobacter pylori is a human gastric pathogen associated with gastric and duodenal ulcers as well as gastric cancer. Mounting evidence suggests this pathogen's motility is prerequisite for successful colonization of human gastric tissues. Here, we isolated an H. pylori G27 HP0518 mutant exhibiting altered motility i...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Asakura H,Churin Y,Bauer B,Boettcher JP,Bartfeld S,Hashii N,Kawasaki N,Mollenkopf HJ,Jungblut PR,Brinkmann V,Meyer TF

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microtubules are key players in the biology of Trypanosomatid parasites, not only as classical components of the mitotic spindle, microtubule-organizing centres and flagellum but also as the essential constituent of the cytoskeleton. Their length dynamics are regulated by, among others, microtubule-severing proteins. ...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Casanova M,Crobu L,Blaineau C,Bourgeois N,Bastien P,Pagès M

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The porins of Gram-negative bacteria are responsible for the 'molecular sieve' properties of the outer membrane. They form large water-filled channels which allow the diffusion of hydrophilic molecules into the periplasmic space. Owing to the strong hydrophilicity of their amino acid sequence and the nature of their s...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Jeanteur D,Lakey JH,Pattus F

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major obstacle to tuberculosis (TB) control is the problem of chronic TB infection (CTBI). Here we report that 5'-adenosinephosphosulphate reductase (CysH), an enzyme essential for the production of reduced-sulphur-containing metabolites, is critical for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) survival in chronic infection...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Senaratne RH,De Silva AD,Williams SJ,Mougous JD,Reader JR,Zhang T,Chan S,Sidders B,Lee DH,Chan J,Bertozzi CR,Riley LW

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:External factors regulate the formation of pigment protein complexes in facultatively photosynthetic bacteria. The puf operon of Rhodobacter capsulatus encodes the pigment binding proteins of the reaction centre and light-harvesting I complex. Here we demonstrate that a single base-pair exchange within a sequence of d...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Klug G,Gad'on N,Jock S,Narro ML

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmania parasites target macrophages in their mammalian hosts and proliferate within the mature phagolysosome compartment of these cells. Intracellular amastigote stages are dependent on sugars as a major carbon source in vivo, but retain the capacity to utilize other carbon sources. To investigate whether amastigo...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Saunders EC,Naderer T,Chambers J,Landfear SM,McConville MJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ZmpC zinc metalloproteinase of Streptococcus pneumoniae, annotated in the type 4 genome as SP0071, was found to cleave human matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9). The previously described IgA protease activity was confirmed to be specifically linked to the IgA1-protease/SP1154 zinc metalloproteinase. MMP-9 is a prot...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Oggioni MR,Memmi G,Maggi T,Chiavolini D,Iannelli F,Pozzi G

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies against the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of the deep rough mutant I-69 Rd-/b+ of Haemophilus influenzae were obtained after immunization of mice with sheep erythrocytes which had been coated with de-O-acylated LPS. Characterization of antibodies was performed by enzyme immuno assay (EIA) using LPS or...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Rozalski A,Brade L,Kosma P,Moxon R,Kusumoto S,Brade H

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mass spectrometry analyses of the complex polar flagella from Helicobacter pylori demonstrated that both FlaA and FlaB proteins are post-translationally modified with pseudaminic acid (Pse5Ac7Ac, 5,7-diacetamido-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-l-glycero-l-manno -n o n-ulosonic acid). Unlike Campylobacter, flagellar glycosylation i...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Schirm M,Soo EC,Aubry AJ,Austin J,Thibault P,Logan SM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural transformation is a potent driver for genetic diversification in bacterial populations. It involves exogenous DNA binding, uptake, transport and internalization into the cytoplasm, where DNA can be processed and integrated into the host chromosome. Direct visualisation of transforming DNA (tDNA) has been limit...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Corbinais C,Mathieu A,Kortulewski T,Radicella JP,Marsin S

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diffusible factor synthase XanB2, originally identified in Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc), is highly conserved across a wide range of bacterial species, but its substrate and catalytic mechanism have not yet been investigated. Here, we show that XanB2 is a unique bifunctional chorismatase that hydroly...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Zhou L,Wang JY,Wu J,Wang J,Poplawsky A,Lin S,Zhu B,Chang C,Zhou T,Zhang LH,He YW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although diminutive in size, bacteria possess highly diverse and spatially confined cellular structures. Two related alphaproteobacteria, Sinorhizobium meliloti and Caulobacter crescentus, serve as models for investigating the genetic basis of morphological variations. S. meliloti, a symbiont of leguminous plants, syn...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Fields AT,Navarrete CS,Zare AZ,Huang Z,Mostafavi M,Lewis JC,Rezaeihaghighi Y,Brezler BJ,Ray S,Rizzacasa AL,Barnett MJ,Long SR,Chen EJ,Chen JC

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of initiation of chromosome replication after induction of DnaA protein synthesis was studied in a dnaA(nuII) rnh mutant of Escherichia coli. DnaA protein synthesis was induced to different extents using the wild-type dnaA gene controlled by a lac promoter. Initiation of chromosome replication from oriC, ...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Hansen FG,Atlung T

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cryptococcus neoformans is a pathogenic yeast that causes life-threatening meningoencephalitis and grows well on mycological media regardless of inoculum size. Interestingly, a deletion of the global repressor TUP1 in C. neoformans uncovered a density-dependent growth phenotype reminiscent of the quorum-sensing phenom...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Lee H,Chang YC,Nardone G,Kwon-Chung KJ

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Random gene tagging was used to obtain new mutants of the marine cyanobacterium, Synechococcus sp. PCC7002, with defects in the CO2-concentrating mechanism (CCM). Two of these mutants, K22 and A41, showed poor growth at limiting CO2. Isolation and sequencing of a 6. 6 kb genomic region revealed the existence of five p...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Klughammer B,Sültemeyer D,Badger MR,Price GD

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Escherichia coli treA gene encodes an osmotically inducible periplasmic trehalase. A strain carrying a treA-lacZ transcriptional fusion was constructed. The beta-galactosidase activity produced in this strain growing exponentially in a medium of high osmotic pressure was 10-fold higher than that produced in a medi...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Repoila F,Gutierrez C

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of Salmonella typhimurium to survive and replicate within murine macrophages is dependent on a low phagosomal pH. This requirement for an acidic vacuole suggests that low pH is an important environmental stimulus for the transcription of genes necessary for intracellular survival. To study the behaviour of...

journal_title：Molecular microbiology

authors： Valdivia RH,Falkow S

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00