Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine whether cell adhesion on an intraocular lens (IOL) in Japanese patients is affected by the optic material. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Intraocular lenses of various materials explanted from Japanese patients were histologically examined under light microscopy. Specimens included 271 poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) IOLs, 117 hydrophobic soft acrylic IOLs, and 48 silicone IOLs. The mean cell adhesion on the central area of the anterior surface of each IOL material (referred to as cell number) was evaluated. RESULTS:The cell number in the PMMA group was significantly higher than that in the silicone group in the periods of 1 to 5, 6 to 11, and more than 24 months. Although the cell number in the silicone group was less than one-third and one-twentieth the cell number in the hydrophobic soft acrylic group in the periods 1 to 5 months and 6 to 11 months, respectively, the difference was not statistically significant. CONCLUSION:In Japanese patients, the cell adhesion on silicone IOLs was less than that on PMMA IOLs.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Ishikawa N,Miyamoto T,Okada Y,Saika Sdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.04.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
1333-8issue
7eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(11)00551-7journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lens manufacturers do not usually supply information about the central thickness of an intraocular lens optic. This paper describes a method to calculate the central lens thickness from variables normally supplied by the manufacturer, i.e., the total lens power in situ, the edge thickness, the optic diameter, and some...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80278-7
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate safety, efficacy, predictability, and stability in the treatment of myopic astigmatism with laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) using the 200 Hz flying-spot technology of the LaserSight LSX excimer laser. SETTING:SynsLaser Clinic, Tromsø, Norway. METHODS:This...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00996-8
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To audit the surgical and postoperative complications and the visual outcomes of standing phacoemulsification and compare these with the results of conventional seated phacoemulsification. SETTING:District general hospital, Sidcup, England. DESIGN:Prospective comparative case series. METHODS:This prospective...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.04.031
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the soft-shell technique using Viscoat (sodium hyaluronate 3%-chondroitin sulfate 4%) and Hyal-2000 (sodium hyaluronate 1%) reduces corneal endothelial cell damage during cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea. METHODS:The nuclear o...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.089
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a modification of the original 14C Morcher capsular tension ring. The new ring, the Henderson capsule tension ring (HCTR, Morcher), is an open C-shaped loop made of poly(methyl methacrylate). It has 8 equally spaced indentations of 0.15 mm to improve the ease of removing nuclear and cortical material while...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.041
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare intraocular pressure (IOP) outcomes between 2 common, commercially available corticosteroid drops: difluprednate ophthalmic emulsion 0.05% and prednisolone acetate 1.0%. SETTING:TLC Eyecare and Laser Centers, Jackson, Michigan, USA. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. METHODS:The outcomes of consec...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of higher-order aberrations on depth of focus using an adaptive optics visual simulator. SETTING:Refractive Surgery Department, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. METHODS:An adaptive optics simulator was used to optically introduce individual aberrations in eyes...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.05.059
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the shape and volume of the lenticules of corneal tissue ablated for the correction of spherical, cylindrical, and spherocylindrical refractive errors using Boolean operations of theoretical 3-dimensional (3-D) surfaces. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Rothschild Foundation, Paris, France. MET...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01379-2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare loteprednol etabonate (LE) gel 0.5% with prednisolone acetate suspension (PA) 1% for the treatment of inflammation after cataract surgery in children. SETTING:Eleven sites in the United States. DESIGN:Randomized, double-masked, parallel-group, noninferiority study. METHODS:Eligible patients were a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000218
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the potential effect of surface light scattering on light transmittance of 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) with or without a blue-light filter. SETTING:John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Intraocular lense...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.05.050
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate patients' vision-related activity limitation before and after bilateral cataract surgery using the German version of the Catquest-9SF questionnaire. SETTING:Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria, and Ophthalmic Clinic, Minden, Germany. DESIGN:Questionnaire development. METHODS:This prospective 2-cent...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.11.028
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate potential changes in contrast sensitivity and color discrimination in diabetic patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of the blue-light filtering AcrySof Natural (SN60AT) intraocular lens (IOL) compared with an ultraviolet-only filtering (AcrySof SA60AT) IOL. SETTING:Refractive Surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.04.029
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy and safety of implanting a bifocal diffractive intraocular lens (IOL) using the piggyback technique to provide pseudoaccommodation. SETTING:Instituto Oftalmológico Fernández-Vega, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:This prospective noncomparative case series included 6 pseudophakic emmetropic patie...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.06.028
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::After the ultrasonic tip is introduced into the highly myopic eye and inflow is activated, the anterior chamber deepens, the lens-iris diaphragm is displaced posteriorly, the iris becomes concave, and the pupil dilates from the weight of the water column above the eye. We define a known but undescribed syndrome--the l...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80043-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the 12-month U.S. phase II clinical trial results of the Crystalens AT-45 (eyeonics, Inc.) intraocular lens (IOL) used to provide uncorrected distance, intermediate, and near visual acuities in patients having cataract extraction and to compare in a substudy the contrast sensitivity and near visual ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Presbyopia is the most common refractive disorder for people older than 40 years. It is characterized by a gradual and progressive decrease in accommodative amplitude. Many surgical procedures for the correction of presbyopia exist, with additional procedures on the horizon. This review describes the prevale...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 3 cases of bilateral piggyback lens implantation in which late hyperopic shift occurred associated with Elschnig pearl formation in the peripheral interface between the 2 lenses. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00034-6
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare short-term clinical, postoperative astigmatism, and uncorrected visual acuity results 2 months after no-stitch phacoemulsification using a temporal clear corneal approach and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) intraocular lens (IOL) implantation through a 5.2 mm incision with those after no-stitch supe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80352-5
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed an enucleated eye that was blind and painful from a 66-year-old patient implanted with a Tennant modification of the Choyce Mark VIII anterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) as a secondary procedure in 1978. The eye developed glaucoma, with implantation of an Ahmed valve in 2006. Gross and light microscopi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.10.023
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify prognostic factors that determine the visual acuity after penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) for bullous keratopathy secondary to cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. METHODS:Twenty-six patients who had PKP for bullous keratopathy were e...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01742-x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare tilt and some higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of 2 types of acrylic intraocular lens (IOL), the hydrophobic MA60AC (Alcon) or the hydrophilic XLSTABI (Ioltech). SETTING:Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild, Department of Pr Hoang-Xuan,...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.099
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the safety of irrigation with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in the Perfect Capsule sealed-capsule irrigation device (Milvella, Ltd., Epping, Australia). SETTING:St. Erik's Eye Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. METHODS:Thirty 8-week-old rabbits were divided into 4 groups. Clear lens extraction was performed and th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.012
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the effect of glistenings on the optical quality of a hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:David J. Apple Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany. DESIGN:An in vitro laboratory study. METHODS:An accelerated aging protocol was used to induce glistenings (microvacuoles) in 38 hydrophobic acryli...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.01.025
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the volumetric occlusion break surge responses of phacoemulsification units from 1 company over 3 generations under varying vacuum limits and target intraocular pressure (IOP) settings. SETTING:Alcon Research, Ltd., Lake Forest, California, USA. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Three generations...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.01.032
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study contrast sensitivity in eyes that had flying-spot excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and to compare a subjective method (Vision Contrast Test System [VCTS] 6500) and an objective method (visual evoked potential [VEP]) of measuring contrast sensitivity. SETTING:Istituto Clinica Oculistica,...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00405-3
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The iris-claw intraocular lens (IOL) was recently approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the correction of refractive disorders. Previous reports are not uniform regarding its potential to induce inflammatory reaction. We report the case of a young healthy patient who experienced persistent and intolera...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.02.079
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lenticule of intrastromal corneal tissue was cut together with 2 small incisions of 3.0 mm using a low-energy femtosecond laser system, FEMTO LDV Z8; 1 incision led to the posterior plane and 1 to the anterior, allowing dissection of the lenticule. When needed, recentering of the treatment area was possible without ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000236
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare higher-order aberrations (HOAs) and visual function in eyes with a toric intraocular lens (IOL) and eyes with a nontoric IOL. SETTING:Hayashi Eye Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Eyes that had phacoemulsification were enrolled in 1 of the following 3 groups: (1) preoper...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.02.032
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare 2 corneal biomechanical parameters--corneal hysteresis (CH) and corneal resistance factor (CRF)--before and after collagen crosslinking (CXL) for keratoconus. SETTING:Eye Research Center of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Khatam-al-Anbia Eye Hospital, Mashhad, and Department of Ophthalmology...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.06.056
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen shields made of porcine collagen were placed in a solution containing tobramycin sulfate (40 or 200 mg/ml) for five minutes, then applied to rabbit eyes. One, four, or eight hours after application, the corneas, aqueous humor samples, and shields were assayed for antibiotic. At all intervals, the concentratio...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80006-3
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00