Abstract:
PURPOSE:To compare short-term clinical, postoperative astigmatism, and uncorrected visual acuity results 2 months after no-stitch phacoemulsification using a temporal clear corneal approach and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) intraocular lens (IOL) implantation through a 5.2 mm incision with those after no-stitch superior corneoscleral phacoemulsification. SETTING:University Eye Clinic of Palermo, Italy. METHODS:This prospective clinical trial comprised 80 patients with senile cataract who were randomly assigned to have phacoemulsification using a temporal approach or a superior approach. Surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) was calculated using Naeser's polar value method for determining with-the-rule (WTR) or against-the-rule (ATR) change. RESULTS:There was a highly significant between-group difference in SIA at each examination (P < .001; t-test) because of positive (WTR) SIA in the temporal approach group and negative (ATR) SIA in the superior approach group. No other significant differences between groups were found (P < .05, t-test). More patients in the temporal group had an uncorrected visual acuity of 20/25 or better 2 weeks postoperatively, although the difference between groups was not statistically significant (P = .562; chi-square). CONCLUSION:Phacoemulsification using a no-stitch, temporal, 5.2 mm clear corneal incision produced results comparable to those using a corneoscleral superior approach. A longer study of a larger series should be done to confirm the findings.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Cillino S,Morreale D,Mauceri A,Ajovalasit C,Ponte Fdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80352-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-01 00:00:00pages
267-71issue
2eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(97)80352-5journal_volume
23pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::We describe a technique to prevent continuous vitreous hydration during phacoemulsification in eyes with lenticular coloboma. The hydration results from communication between the anterior and posterior chambers from the edges of the colobomatous defect. To avoid this, a valved trocar is placed at the pars plana site a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.028
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy and safety of anterior capsulotomy creation with a new selective laser device (CAPSULaser) with those of manual capsulotomies. SETTING:GEMINI Eye Clinic, Zlin, Czech Republic. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Patients were placed in cohorts based on age and cataract grade and r...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.12.012
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the impact of cataract surgery on older adults' self-reported visual difficulties and compare them with those of patients with cataract who declined surgery over the same period. SETTING:Twelve area practices. METHODS:This was a consecutive chart review over a 6-month period. Primary inclusion crit...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01846-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) control after extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with primary angle-closure glaucoma. SETTING:Ophthalmology Department, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. METHODS:This re...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80255-6
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case series of post-phacoemulsification endophthalmitis despite antibiotic prophylaxis with an intracameral injection of a licensed cefuroxime formulation (Aprokam). SETTING:University Hospitals of Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, and Fort-de-France, Martinique, French West Indies. DESIGN:Retrospective...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.06.030
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether hyperopic patients with short axial length and high dioptric intraocular lens (IOL) power can achieve a higher depth of focus after implantation of a monofocal spherical or aspheric IOL than emmetropic patients. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria. D...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.08.012
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the centration and fixation of silicone plate-haptic intraocular lenses (IOLs) with different-sized positioning holes. SETTING:Eye Clinic of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:In a prospective randomized study, 51 Chiroflex C10 and 56 Chiroflex C11 IOLs were implanted ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00496-x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the predictability and safety of immediate small-incision lenticule extraction, also known as SMILE, after suction loss during the procedure with those of uneventful small-incision lenticule extraction. SETTING:Nunemiso Eye Center, Seoul, South Korea. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.12.034
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the analgesic effects of different doses of sub-Tenon's anesthesia in cataract surgery by assessing patient response to visceral stimulus. SETTING:Inouye Eye Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:A prospective study was done of 1019 eyes of 1019 patients having phacoemulsification and posterior chamber i...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00149-2
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify the benefits of expedited cataract surgery in improving visual acuity and reducing fall-related injuries in the older population. SETTING:Developmental Neurosciences and Child Health: Neurons to Neighbourhoods, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. METHODS:A systematic review of the literature was ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.07.032
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent clinical studies indicate that flurbiprofen, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, prevents miosis and breakdown of the blood-aqueous barrier during cataract surgery. Yet based on clinical and experimental data, some researchers do not agree that flurbiprofen prevents miosis. We conducted a double-blind clinical study of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80013-2
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of keratoconus in which the association with posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy was established by confocal microscopy. Confocal microscopy enable us to assess the differential diagnosis between posterior corneal dystrophies, essential for a prognosis and therapeutic decision. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.09.028
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate transient increases in intraocular pressure (IOP) after use of high-viscosity viscoelastic agents in cataract surgery. SETTING:Military Hospital, Ulm, Germany. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized study, we evaluated IOP following cataract surgery using two different viscoelastic substances (Healo...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80224-0
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soon after the diagnosis of pellagra in a 20-year-old patient with beta thalassemia, bilateral intumescent cataracts rapidly developed. We believe the patient's crystalline lenses were at an increased oxidative state due to iron overload from the thalassemia. Depletion of the lens epithelial cells of an important anti...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.011
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the visual results after bilateral implantation of the bifocal Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Acri.Tec AG). SETTING:Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:Eighty-one patients had bilateral implantation of the distance-dominant bifocal Acri.LISA 366D IOL in a prospe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.067
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of heparin-surface-modified (HSM), poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) posterior chamber intraocular lenses (IOLs) with that of unmodified PMMA IOLs in reducing postoperative complications caused by inflammatory reactions after extracapsular cataract extraction in an Asian population. SETT...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80170-2
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the outcomes of implantation of intraocular lenses (IOLs) with a prosthetic iris to correct traumatic iris deficiency. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:The medical records of consecutive p...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.10.038
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate potential changes in contrast sensitivity and color discrimination in diabetic patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of the blue-light filtering AcrySof Natural (SN60AT) intraocular lens (IOL) compared with an ultraviolet-only filtering (AcrySof SA60AT) IOL. SETTING:Refractive Surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.04.029
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cataract surgery can be safely performed in patients with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) with visually significant cataracts. Maintaining ocular surface integrity improves the prognosis of cataract surgery in this high-risk population. We present the outcome of cataract surgery in a retrospective chart review of 3 eye...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.07.023
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the photopic and scotopic contrast sensitivity with and without glare as well as blue color perception between eyes with an AcrySof SN60AT Natural intraocular lens (IOL) (Alcon Laboratories Inc.) and eyes with a conventional AcrySof SA60AT IOL. SETTING:Ankara University School of Medicine, Departmen...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.12.018
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate how visual acuities at different distances correlate with results from defocus curves. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Institute of Medical Physics, University of Vienna, Medical School, Vienna, and Department of Ophthalmology, Krankenhaus St. Pölten, St. Pölten, Austria. METHODS:This stud...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01317-2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To objectively evaluate the image quality obtained with toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) when misaligned from the intended axis. SETTING:University Eye Clinic and the Department of Industrial and Information Engineering, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:An experimental...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.10.053
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the microanatomic edge structures of anterior lens capsule specimens derived from manual and femtosecond laser-assisted capsulotomies. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Of 60 eyes with lens removal and intraocular lens impl...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.024
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual acuity and contrast sensitivity after cataract surgery were evaluated in best-case eyes that received a Storz bifocal zonal intraocular lens (IOL) or a 3M diffractive multifocal IOL. A group of eyes with a monofocal IOL was used as a control. Postoperatively, all eyes had a best corrected visual acuity of 20/40...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80536-6
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of spontaneous globe luxation and wound dehiscence that developed in a patient with proptosis 1 day after phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. The wound was repaired and a lateral tarsorrhaphy was performed with successful prevention of further luxations. Upon cat...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00056-7
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the postoperative intraocular positional stability of 1 rigid poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) model and 2 foldable polysilicone-PMMA iris-fixated pIOL models. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Germany. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.037
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is described in which a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted in eyes with partial loss of posterior capsule or zonular support. The IOL's inferior haptic is placed over the residual capsule and the superior haptic is fixated to the ciliary sulcus with a polypropylene suture. In 17 eyes tha...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80278-7
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the medical records of 1,726 eyes consecutively operated on with extracapsular cataract extraction to examine the incidence of and the risk factors for retinal detachment (RD). In Denmark, both diagnoses and deaths are registered centrally; therefore, a complete follow-up was achieved in each case and actu...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80333-1
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old woman was referred with recurrent interface infiltration and hypopyon after astigmatic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) on a corneal graft. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated as the causative pathogen. Penetrating keratoplasty had been performed 2 years before refractive surgery. After the antibioti...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.05.001
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of malignant glaucoma involves either anterior vitrectomy with zonulectomy and iridectomy or 3-port core pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) by retinal surgeons. The proposed modification can be performed with reasonable success rates. In this technique, synechiolysis and anterior chamber irrigation is performe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000519
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00