Abstract：
:We reviewed the medical records of 1,726 eyes consecutively operated on with extracapsular cataract extraction to examine the incidence of and the risk factors for retinal detachment (RD). In Denmark, both diagnoses and deaths are registered centrally; therefore, a complete follow-up was achieved in each case and actuarial statistical methods were used in the risk assessment. Seven eyes (0.41%) developed RD and 345 eyes (20.0%) had YAG-laser capsulotomy in the observation period, which averaged 39 months. We identified the following risk factors for RD: age less than 70 years at the time of surgery, intraoperative complications, axial length > or = 25 mm. Nonsignificant factors included male gender and postoperative complications. One eye (0.29%) developed RD following YAG-laser capsulotomy. We concluded that the high risk of RD is concentrated in a small group of myopic patients who have cataract surgery when they are less than 70 years of age. Our results do not suggest a causal relationship between YAG-laser capsulotomy and subsequent RD.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Nielsen NE,Naeser Kdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80333-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-11-01 00:00:00pages
675-80issue
6eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(13)80333-1journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We report the case of a 54-year-old man who attended our emergency department complaining of severe floaters and decreased vision in his right eye. Seven days earlier, a dexamethasone intravitreal implant (Oxurdex) had been placed for a noninfectious posterior uveitis. Slitlamp examination showed the implant had penet...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.003
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To identify potential risk factors associated with post-cataract surgery bacterial endophthalmitis. SETTING:The John A. Moran Eye Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study consisted of patients who had surgery for cataract(s) at this eye hospital. A 10% sampling of all patient...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.057
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To formulate and test an algorithm using minimal topographic criteria for accurately diagnosing clinical keratoconus. SETTING:Subspecialty cornea practice and Keratoconus Genetic Research Project. METHODS:Both eyes of 86 keratoconic patients who had never worn contact lenses and 195 normal participants were s...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00195-9
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 48-year-old man had simultaneous bilateral photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). The surgeon who performed the PRK did not see the patient in follow-up, and there was confusion regarding the comanaging doctor. Therefore, the patient was not examined immediately postoperatively. Several days later, he was hospitalized f...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00336-3
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with a history of acute primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) in the left eye who, 2 hours after a fundus examination and mydriasis, experienced acutely elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) up to 40 mm Hg in the presence of fully dilated pupil and a patent iridotomy. Gonioscopy...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.10.027
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of freezing on the growth of rat lens epithelial cells was studied in vitro. We found that 80% of the lens epithelial cells died after freezing at -45 degrees C for two hours and that the surviving cells could grow with the addition of growth factors or when placed on a sheet of type 4 collagen, but not whe...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80122-6
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effect of folding procedures on modulation transfer function (MTF) and resolving power (RP) in soft acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Faculty of Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan. METHODS:Folding procedures and other manipulations were performed on +18.0 diopter soft acrylic l...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80098-8
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the safety and effectiveness of an immunotoxin, MDX-RA, designed to inhibit posterior capsule opacification (PCO). SETTING:Eleven private practices in the United States. METHODS:This study comprised 63 eyes of 63 patients having extracapsular cataract extraction by phacoemulsification; these patient...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80352-0
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 67-year-old female developed an endocapsular hyphema after uncomplicated extracapsular cataract surgery. With a neodymium:YAG laser capsulotomy, we drained the blood into the vitreous and restored excellent visual acuity. We hypothesize that endocapsular hyphemas may fail to resorb because of sequestration of the cl...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80316-1
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case series of post-phacoemulsification endophthalmitis despite antibiotic prophylaxis with an intracameral injection of a licensed cefuroxime formulation (Aprokam). SETTING:University Hospitals of Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, and Fort-de-France, Martinique, French West Indies. DESIGN:Retrospective...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.06.030
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case outlines the phacoemulsification technique used to overcome the challenge of the hyperdeep anterior chamber, weak zonules, abnormal anterior capsule, and large capsular bag. Key steps included trypan blue staining of the anterior capsule, a large capsulorhexis, prolapse of the nucleus into the anterior chamb...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.143
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To use anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) to evaluate anterior chamber depth (ACD) and angle after phacoemulsification and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey. METHODS:Forty-seven eyes (37 patients) had uneventful ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.05.049
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is an increasing interest in the use of the excimer laser in ophthalmology, particularly in refractive surgery. The argon fluoride (193 nm) excimer laser ablates tissue with a high degree of precision and without any mechanical or thermal damage to surrounding structures. In this study, the argon fluoride excime...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80780-8
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of epithelial-disruption collagen crosslinking (CXL) for progressive keratoconus using a corneal disruptor device and a riboflavin solution designed for a transepithelial technique. SETTING:Magna Graecia University Eye Clinic, Catanzaro, Italy. DESIGN:Prospective comparative case seri...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.05.022
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study to determine the correlation between intraoperative quantitative keratometry and one day postoperative office keratometry was performed. Prior reports have failed to demonstrate a positive statistical relationship between surgical and postoperative keratometry, weakening the value of quantitative intraoperativ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80116-0
更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the incidence of posterior capsule rupture and vitreous loss during phacoemulsification with and without the use of an anterior chamber maintainer (ACM) SETTING: Aristotle University Eye Clinic, Thessaloniki, Greece. METHODS:The surgical records of patients who had phacoemulsification by experienced...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00584-4
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report 2 patients who experienced progressive blurring of vision following myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in 1 eye (Case 1) and bilaterally (Case 2). High against-the-rule astigmatism, associated with perilimbal thinning inferiorly, was seen on refraction in all eyes. Regional corneal pachymetry confir...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00047-6
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In February 2001, a questionnaire on the practice of refractive surgery was sent worldwide to all 8196 members of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery; 1511 responses (18.4%) were received. Although laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) was the most common refractive procedure reported, phakic intrao...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01318-9
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To document keratocyte distribution and changes with age in the cellular network of the human cornea in vivo. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany. METHODS:Forty-nine eyes of 31 healthy subjects of various ages were examined with a modified Microphthal scanning-slit con...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01227-5
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the demographic data, evaluate the long-term refractive and anatomical outcomes, and report the incidence of complications of anterior iris (prepupillary) and posterior iris (retropupillary) fixation of the Artisan aphakia iris-claw intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Complejo Hospitalario Universitari...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.05.010
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To present a series of cases in which the four-flanged technique was used in the management of in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL) subluxation. SETTING:Shamir medical center, Israel. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis. METHODS:Included were consecutive cases with secondary IOL subluxation that underwent scle...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000474
更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Intacs inserts in keratoconic eyes to alter corneal shape and refractive power and stabilize the progression of corneal ectasia. SETTING:Service d'Ophtalmologie, Bordeaux, France. METHODS:In this prospective study, 57 eyes with clear central corneas that were diagnosed w...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.064
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of bacterial keratitis that occurred after implantation of intrastromal corneal ring segments (Intacs). The patient presented with decreased vision, inflammation, and stromal infiltrates localized at the extremity of an Intacs channel 3 months after surgery. Culture were positive for Clostridium perfr...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01484-0
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether riboflavin and ultraviolet-A (UVA) corneal crosslinking can be used as an alternative therapy to prevent the progression of keratectasia. SETTING:Institute for Refractive and Ophthalmic Surgery, Zurich, Switzerland, and a private clinic, Athens, Greece. METHODS:Corneal crosslinking was pe...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.028
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether preoperative counseling on possible intraoperative visual perceptions during cataract surgery helps reduce the patients' fear during surgery. SETTING:Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, India. DESIGN:Randomized masked clinical trial. METHODS:Patients having phacoemulsification under topical a...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.041
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two patients had uneventful phacoemulsification. After initial improvement, vision deteriorated because of cystoid macular edema (CME). In 1 patient, treatment with systemic nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs showed significant improvement in visual acuity but had to be discontinued because of side effects and a rela...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.067
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the relation between ablation zone decentration, measured by corneal topography, and visual and refractive outcome, contrast sensitivity, glare, and subjective reports of halos after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). SETTING:Eye Foundation, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80305-1
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of genipin, a natural crosslinker, on porcine corneas. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota, Colombia. METHODS:Corneal strips (12.0 mm x 2.3 mm) were harvested from porcine eyes and treated by incubation with genipin at concentrations of 1.00%, 0...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.003
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To test the accuracy and reliability of the first-generation prototype of Tracey-1, a ray-tracing refractometer. SETTING:Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. METHODS:The refractive spherical equivalent (SE) and astigmatism measured by Tracey-1, subjective manifest refraction ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01103-8
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a previously unreported complication of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implanted in a phakic eye. The left eye of a 25-year-old patient with high myopia was treated prophylactically with neodymium: YAG (Nd: YAG) laser iridotomy prior to phakic IOL implantation. Slitlamp examination of the left ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80062-5
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
