Effects of genome architecture and epigenetic factors on susceptibility of promoter CpG islands to aberrant DNA methylation induction.

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between meiotic crossover hot spots and block-like linkage disequilibrium (LD), we have extended our high-resolution studies of the human MHC class II region to a 90-kb segment upstream of the HLA-DOA gene. LD blocks in this region are not as well defined as in the neighboring 210-kb DN...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kauppi L,Stumpf MP,Jeffreys AJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Madin-Darby canine kidney(MDCK) cells can be used to prepare cell-based influenza vaccines; however, little is known regarding the effect of lncRNA regulatorson tumorigenicity. In the present study, two cell lines with low tumorigenicity were screened from highly tumorigenic MDCK cell lines using monoclonal cell techn...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Qiao Z,Yang D,Liu L,Liu Z,Wang J,He D,Wu H,Wang J,Ma Z

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type XI collagen, a minor structural component of cartilage fibrils, is composed of three chains, alpha 1(XI), alpha 2(XI), and alpha 3(XI). Using a cloned fragment of the human alpha 2(XI) collagen gene (COL11A2) as a molecular probe for in situ hybridization and somatic cell hybrid mapping, we have localized the gen...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Hanson IM,Gorman P,Lui VC,Cheah KS,Solomon E,Trowsdale J

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Class III myosins are actin-based motors with amino-terminal kinase domains. Expression of these motors is highly enhanced in retinal photoreceptors. As mutations in the gene encoding NINAC, a Drosophila melanogaster class III myosin, cause retinal degeneration, human homologs of this gene are potential candidates for...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Dosé AC,Burnside B

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defects in the human lysosomal acid lipase gene are responsible for cholesteryl ester storage disease (CESD) and Wolman disease. Exon skipping as the cause for CESD has been demonstrated. We present here a summary of the exon structure of the entire human lysosomal acid lipase gene consisting of 10 exons, together wit...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Aslanidis C,Klima H,Lackner KJ,Schmitz G

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Na(+)-coupled HCO(3)(-) transporters (NCBTs) of the SLC4 family play critical roles in pH regulation as well as transepithelial HCO(3)(-) transport. We systematically examined, in the mouse reproductive tract tissues, the mRNA expression of five NCBTs as well as the five NBCe1 (Slc4a4) variants NBCe1-A through -E, of ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Liu Y,Xu JY,Wang DK,Wang L,Chen LM

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) gene is transcribed at high levels in the fetal liver and is repressed at birth, leading to low but detectable levels of AFP mRNA in the adult liver. This repression is regulated, in part, by a locus that is unlinked to AFP called Alpha-fetoprotein regulator 1 (Afr1). Previous studies showe...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Peyton DK,Huang MC,Giglia MA,Hughes NK,Spear BT

更新日期：2000-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The human MAGE1 gene directs the expression of an antigen recognized on a melanoma by autologous cytolytic T lymphocytes. MAGE1 belongs to a family of genes that are expressed in a number of tumors of various histological types but not in normal tissues except testis. The MAGE genes are arranged in two groups that are...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： De Backer O,Verheyden AM,Martin B,Godelaine D,De Plaen E,Brasseur R,Avner P,Boon T

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we have constructed an interaction network of 29 antibiotic resistant genes along with 777 interactions in E. coli O157:H7. Gene ontology analysis reveals that 94, 89 and 67 genes have roles in the cellular process, biological process and molecular function respectively. Gene complexes related to...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Miryala SK,Ramaiah S

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The promoter/5' flank sequence, cDNA sequence, and exon/intron structures of the human thrombospondin 3 (THBS3) gene have been determined. THBS3 cDNA clones were obtained by PCR amplification of human fetal lung cDNA using THBS3-specific primers. Analysis of cDNA and genomic sequences showed the THBS3 gene to be compo...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Adolph KW,Long GL,Winfield S,Ginns EI,Bornstein P

更新日期：1995-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous in situ hybridization study with a Pi class glutathione S-transferase cDNA probe revealed the presence of hybridizing sequences on the long arms of chromosomes 11 and 12. Since the GSTP1 gene is known to be on chromosome 11 and since it is thought that chromosomes 11 and 12 arose from an ancient tetraploidi...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Board PG,Coggan M,Woodcock DM

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid multiplexed fingerprinting method has been developed for bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) contig assembly. Defined subsets of BAC DNA fragments that result from digestion by three paired restriction endonucleases are labeled with unique fluorescent F-ddATP for each subset. Lists of the labeled fragment si...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ding Y,Johnson MD,Colayco R,Chen YJ,Melnyk J,Schmitt H,Shizuya H

更新日期：1999-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A somatic cell hybrid panel, consisting of 25 cell lines, has been developed to localize loci subregionally on chromosome 22. Over 300 markers in the form of STSs or hybridization probes have been assigned to one of 24 unique regions or "bins" using this panel. This ordered collection of markers will aid in the assemb...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Budarf ML,Eckman B,Michaud D,McDonald T,Gavigan S,Buetow KH,Tatsumura Y,Liu Z,Hilliard C,Driscoll D,Goldmuntz E,Meese E,Zwarthoff EC,Williams S,McDermid H,Dumanski JP,Biegel J,Bell CJ,Emanuel BS

更新日期：1996-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The human genome harbors thousands of long terminal repeats (LTRs) that are derived from endogenous retroviruses and contain elements able to regulate the expression of neighboring cellular genes. We have investigated the ability of human endogenous retroviral (HERV)-K LTRs to provide transcriptional processing signal...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Baust C,Seifarth W,Germaier H,Hehlmann R,Leib-Mösch C

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we present the genomic, cDNA, and predicted protein sequences for mouse apolipoproteins A-I and CIII, as well as sequence comparisons with other species. The genes for these apolipoproteins are within 2.5 kb of each other and convergently transcribed. The almost 9 kb of genomic sequence presented extend...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Januzzi JL,Azrolan N,O'Connell A,Aalto-Setälä K,Breslow JL

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a sequence-ready physical map of a part of human chromosome 12p12.3-p13.2 where the natural killer gene complex (NKC) is located. The NKC includes a cluster of genes with structure similar to that of the Ca(2+)-dependent lectin superfamily of glycoproteins that are expressed on the surface of most natural...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Renedo M,Arce I,Montgomery K,Roda-Navarro P,Lee E,Kucherlapati R,Fernández-Ruiz E

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern blot analysis of genomic DNA from different strains of rat indicated that there were multiple copies of the gene encoding the second enzyme of the heme biosynthetic pathway, delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALA-D). Two types of genomic clones were isolated from a Sprague-Dawley rat library. One appears to b...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Bishop TR,Frelin LP,Boyer SH

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of protein subcellular localization is vitally important for both basic research and drug development. With the avalanche of protein sequences emerging in the post-genomic age, it is highly desired to develop computational tools for timely and effectively identifying their subcellular localization purely bas...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Xiao X,Cheng X,Chen G,Mao Q,Chou KC

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vertebrate tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) regulate extracellular matrix metalloproteinases and are thus involved in a wide variety of developmental and physiological processes. By identifying cDNAs of a transcript detected within an intron of the Drosophila synapsin gene we have cloned the Drosophila ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Pohar N,Godenschwege TA,Buchner E

更新日期：1999-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:SHIP2 is a new member of the inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase family showing homology to SHIP1. The structure of both enzymes is characterized by the presence of a 5' SH2 domain, a central catalytic domain, and a 3' proline-rich region. Recent results suggest that SHIP2 and SHIP1 act downstream of various receptor...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Schurmans S,Carrió R,Behrends J,Pouillon V,Merino J,Clément S

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat CL-6 is the most highly insulin-induced gene in a liver cell line and is expressed in proliferating liver during regeneration and development. CL-6 is now denoted INSIG1 (insulin-induced gene 1). Human INSIG1 was isolated and found to be 80% identical to the rat gene within the translated region. It was located on...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Peng Y,Schwarz EJ,Lazar MA,Genin A,Spinner NB,Taub R

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding patterns of linkage disequilibrium (LD) across genomes may facilitate association mapping studies to localize genetic variants influencing complex diseases, a recognition that led to the International Haplotype Mapping Project (HapMap). Divergent patterns of haplotype frequency and LD across global popul...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kim KJ,Lee HJ,Park MH,Cha SH,Kim KS,Kim HT,Kimm K,Oh B,Lee JY

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human lymphoid cell activation antigen CD39 is a known E-type apyrase that hydrolyzes extracellular ATP and ADP, a function important in homotypic adhesion, platelet aggregation, and removal by activated lymphocytes of the lytic effect of ATP. The recently identified putative rat homologue of CD39L1 has been shown...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Chadwick BP,Frischauf AM

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (PECAM1), an important member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, is widely distributed on cells of the vascular system and mediates cellular interactions through both homophilic and heterophilic adhesive mechanisms. The function of PECAM1 in vitro has begun to b...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Xie Y,Muller WA

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurexins are neuron-specific vertebrate proteins with hundreds of differentially spliced isoforms that may function in synapse organization. We now show that Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans express a single gene encoding only an alpha-neurexin, whereas humans and mice express three genes, each of w...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Tabuchi K,Südhof TC

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The LIM domain is a structural motif that is well conserved throughout evolution in a variety of factors known to play important roles in development and cell regulation. Ldb genes encode LIM domain-binding (Ldb) factors. Here we report on the structural organization and chromosomal localization of the mouse Ldb1 gene...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Yamashita T,Agulnick AD,Copeland NG,Gilbert DJ,Jenkins NA,Westphal H

更新日期：1998-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic duplication, followed by divergence, contributes to organismal evolution. Several mechanisms, such as exon shuffling and alternative splicing, are responsible for novel gene functions, but they generate homologous domains and do not usually lead to drastic innovation. Major novelties can potentially be introdu...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Okamura K,Feuk L,Marquès-Bonet T,Navarro A,Scherer SW

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FAT, a new member of the human cadherin super-family, has been isolated from the T-leukemia cell line J6. The predicted protein closely resembles the Drosophila tumor suppressor fat, which is essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene has the potential to encode a large transm...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Dunne J,Hanby AM,Poulsom R,Jones TA,Sheer D,Chin WG,Da SM,Zhao Q,Beverley PC,Owen MJ

更新日期：1995-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Most teleosts undergo a thyroid hormone (TH) regulated larval to juvenile transition known as metamorphosis. In Pleuronectiformes (flatfish), metamorphosis is most dramatic, and one eye of the symmetric pelagic larvae migrates to the opposite side of the head, giving rise to an asymmetric benthic juvenile with both ey...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Louro B,Marques JP,Manchado M,Power DM,Campinho MA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3',5'-Cyclic guanosine monophosphate is the intracellular second messenger regulating phototransduction in mammals. The level of cGMP in photoreceptor cells is controlled by the cGMP-hydrolyzing enzyme cGMP phosphodiesterase and the cGMP-producing enzyme guanylate cyclase. Identification of a photoreceptor-specific gu...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Oliveira L,Miniou P,Viegas-Pequignot E,Rozet JM,Dollfus H,Pittler SJ

更新日期：1994-07-15 00:00:00