Abstract：
:Phospholipase D (PLD) is involved in diverse cellular processes including cell movement, adhesion, and vesicle trafficking through cytoskeletal rearrangements. However, the mechanism by which PLD induces cytoskeletal reorganization is still not fully understood. Here, we describe a new link to cytoskeletal changes that is mediated by PLD2 through direct nucleotide exchange on RhoA. We found that PLD2 induces RhoA activation independent of its lipase activity. PLD2 directly interacted with RhoA, and the PX domain of PLD2 specifically recognized nucleotide-free RhoA. Finally, we found that the PX domain of PLD2 has guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) activity for RhoA in vitro. In addition, we verified that overexpression of the PLD2-PX domain induces RhoA activation, thereby provoking stress fiber formation. Together, our findings suggest that PLD2 functions as an upstream regulator of RhoA, which enables us to understand how PLD2 regulates cytoskeletal reorganization in a lipase activity-independent manner.
journal_name
Cell Signaljournal_title
Cellular signallingauthors
Jeon H,Kwak D,Noh J,Lee MN,Lee CS,Suh PG,Ryu SHdoi
10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.03.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
1320-6issue
8eissn
0898-6568issn
1873-3913pii
S0898-6568(11)00089-1journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Previous reports have suggested that the two mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in Dictyostelium discoideum, ERK1 and ERK2, can be directly activated in response to external cAMP even though these MAPKs play different roles in the developmental life cycle. To better characterize MAPK regulation, the levels of p...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.10.009
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can engage multiple pathways to activate ERK1/2 via both G proteins and/or ßarrestin. Receptor recruitment of ßarrestin is also important for GPCR desensitization, internalization and resensitization. Modulation of the receptor/ßarrestin interaction through modification of either co...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.11.016
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combination of curcumin and TRAIL and their role in enhancing apoptotic cell death has been reported by many studies. However, the exact molecular mechanism of apoptosis mediated by curcumin and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is not yet completely understood. In this study, we obse...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2012.03.009
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nur77 (NR4A1) plays an important role in various inflammatory responses. Nur77 is rapidly degraded in cells and its protein level is critically controlled. Although few E3 ligases regulating the Nur77 protein have been defined, the deubiquitinase (DUB) responsible for Nur77 stability has not been reported to date. We ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.03.018
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Signal transducer and activator of transcription 6 (Stat6) is critical in Th2 polarization of immune cells and active Stat6 activity has been suggested in anti-tumor immunity in animal models. The present study aims at investigating the impact of natural Stat6 activity on tumor microenvironment in human colorectal can...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.11.005
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induction by some anticancer drugs can lead to apoptotic death of cancer cells, combination therapy with other chemicals would be much more efficient. It has been reported that proteasome inhibitors could induce cancer cell death through ER-stress. Our study, however, showed ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.01.010
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Induction of apoptosis in Hep3B hepatoma cells by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) was accompanied by the activation of interleukin-1-beta-converting-enzyme-like proteases, which have recently been renamed as caspases. The caspase inhibitor ZVAD-FMK, which has a broader specificity for caspase family pro...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(97)00189-7
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein kinase CK2 is a highly conserved, pleiotropic, protein serine/threonine kinase that is essential for life in eukaryotes. CK2 has been implicated in diverse cellular processes such as cell cycle regulation, circadian rhythms, apoptosis, transformation and tumorigenesis. In addition, there is increasing evidence...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.07.008
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2016.04.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.12.005
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytidine monophosphate kinase (CMPK), a member of the nucleoside monophosphate kinase family, plays an important role in the biosynthesis of nucleoside metabolism, DNA repair and tumour development. In this study, we demonstrated for the first time that CMPK was overexpressed in human ovarian epithelial borderline and...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.04.009
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) mediates induction of cytotoxicity in various cell types. GSK-3beta has been found to participate in a number of signaling pathways, including cell proliferation and cell death. In the present study, we show that GSK-3beta is rapidly dephosphorylated and activated in response to H(2)O(2) t...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.06.001
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(93)90026-i
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wnt3a activates proliferation of fibroblasts cells via activation of both extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. In this study, we show that the phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinases (PI3K)-Akt pathway is also involved in the Wnt3a-induced proliferation. Akt was activated within...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.08.008
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protectin DX (PDX), which is a novel regulator of 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK), has recently gained attention for its ability to improve several metabolic diseases. However, the function of PDX in vascular endothelial cells remains unclear. To confirm the protective effects of PDX on endo...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2018.09.011
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.04.021
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor in adults with median survival time of 14.6 months. A small fraction of cancer stem cells (CSC) initiate and maintain tumors thus driving glioma tumorigenesis and being responsible for resistance to classical chemo- and radio-therapies...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.08.020
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The implication of MAP kinases in the proliferation control of pancreatic cancer cells is still unknown. This study was undertaken to examine the contribution of the p44/p42 and p38 MAP kinases in the mitogenic response to epidermal growth factor (EGF) and bombesin in human pancreatic cancer cells, MIA PaCa-2 and PANC...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(99)00030-3
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.07.013
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analyse the role of the G proteins in regulating collagen gene expression by measuring collagen alpha 1(I) mRNA levels in cultured hepatic stellate cells in basal conditions and after stimulating or inhibiting the major intracellular signalling pathways. Stimulation of Gs protein and adenylyl cyclase or the additio...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0898-6568(97)00036-3
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.04.002
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative illness and the leading cause of dementia in the elderly. The accumulation of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) is a well-known pathological hallmark associated with the disease. However, Aβ is only one of several metabolites produced by β- and γ-secretase actions on the transmembr...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.10.007
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using adenoviruses encoding RGS2, RGS4 and Lsc (regulator of G protein signalling (RGS) domain of p115 RhoGEF), we investigated the contributions of G(q/11), Gi and G(12/13) proteins to G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)-mediated activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway in adult rat ventric...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.10.008
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:SCF induces autophosphorylation of Kit and activates a variety of signaling components including Jnks, Erks, PI 3 Kinase, the JAK-Stat pathway and members of the Src family. Previously we showed that Lyn is activated at multiple points during SCF-induced cell cycle progression and contributes to SCF-mediated growth, c...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.06.004
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Janus kinase 2 (Jak2) has a pivotal role in erythropoietin (Epo) signaling pathway, including erythrocyte differentiation and Stat5 activation. In the course of screening for critical phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in Jak2, we identified tyrosine 913 (Y(913)) as a novel and functional phosphorylation site, which...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.07.008
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a vasoconstrictor peptide known to be a potent mitogen for glomerular mesangial cells. We have shown that ET-1 stimulates the adaptor protein p66Shc through Rac/Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor beta(1)Pix. In this study, we demonstrate that ET-1-induced serine phosphorylation of p66Shc i...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.09.039
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the effects of retinoic acid (RA) on the signalling pathways by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells. The pretreatment with RA significantly inhibited the formation of inositol phosphates induced by 10 microM PGE2 in a dose-dependent manner in the range between 0.1 nM and 0.1 micro...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0898-6568(93)90080-6
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MAPK signalling is a complex process not only requiring the core components Raf, MEK and Erk, but also many proteins like the scaffold protein KSR and several kinases to specifically localize, modulate and fine-tune the outcome of the pathway in a cell context specific manner. In mammals, protein kinase CK2 was shown ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.01.013
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In humans, thromboxane (TX) A(2) signals through the TPalpha and TPbeta isoforms of the TXA(2) receptor that exhibit common and distinct roles. For example, Gq/phospholipase (PL)Cbeta signaling by TPalpha is directly inhibited by the vasodilators prostacyclin and nitric oxide (NO) whereas that signaling by TPbeta is u...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.04.006
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both type I interferons (IFNs) and interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) are well characterized in viral infections, whereas they are far less studied in bacterially activated toll-like receptor (TLR) pathways. Here, we studied the involvement of IRF1 and IRF2 in TLR2-mediated responses. In mouse macrophages, IRF2 was ...
journal_title：Cellular signalling
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.06.017
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
