The effect of early and intensive statin therapy on ventricular premature beat or nonsustained ventricular tachycardia in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:To evaluate the prognostic value of early and intensive lipid-lowering treatment on ventricular premature beat or nonsustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (ST-elevation myocardial infarction [STEMI], non-STEMI, and unstable angina pectoris). HYPOTHESIS:Provided that early and intensive lipid-lowering treatment can reduce ventricular premature beat or non-sustained ventricular tachycardia after ACS. METHODS:A total of 586 patients with ACS were randomly divided into 2 groups: group A (with conventional statin therapy, to receive 10 mg/day atorvastatin, n = 289) and group B (early and intensive statin therapy, 60 mg immediately and 40 mg/day atorvastatin, n = 297). The frequency of ventricular premature beat and NSVT was recorded with Holter monitoring after hospitalization (24 hours and 72 hours). RESULTS:Seventy-seven (11.8%) patients had NSVT. When compared to patients with no documented NSVT, patients with NSVT were older and more often had myocardial infarction, diabetes mellitus, atrial fibrillation, and an ejection fraction < 40% in their history. Ventricular premature beats decreased significantly in the early and aggressive treatment group (24 hours, P < 0.01; 72 hours, P < 0.001). A significant reduction in NSVT was seen in the early and aggressive (24 hours, P < 0.01; 72 hours, P < 0.001) group. No side effects were observed in either group. CONCLUSIONS:Early and intensive lipid-lowering treatment can obviously decrease ventricular premature beats and NSVT.

journal_name

Clin Cardiol

journal_title

Clinical cardiology

authors

He XZ,Zhou SH,Wan XH,Wang HY,Zhong QH,Xue JF

doi

10.1002/clc.20818

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

59-63

issue

1

eissn

0160-9289

issn

1932-8737

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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