Abstract：
:Activity-based sleep-wake monitoring or actigraphy has gained a central role as a sleep assessment tool in sleep medicine. It is used for sleep assessment in clinical sleep research, and as a diagnostic tool in sleep medicine. This update indicates that according to most studies, actigraphy has reasonable validity and reliability in normal individuals with relatively good sleep patterns. The validity of actigraphy in special populations or with individuals with poor sleep or with other sleep-related disorders is more questionable. The most problematic validity issue is the low specificity of actigraphy in detecting wakefulness within sleep periods reported with certain devices or samples. Overall, the recent literature adds to previous reports in demonstrating that actigraphy is sensitive in detecting unique sleep patterns associated with specific sleep disorders as well as with other medical or neurobehavioral disorders. Furthermore, actigraphy is sensitive in detecting sleep changes associated with drug treatments and non-pharmacologic interventions. Recent developments include the development of devices specially tailored to detect periodic limb movement in sleep and the introduction of new devices and algorithms. Because of the limitations of actigraphy, it is recommended to use complementary assessment methods (objective and subjective) whenever possible.
journal_name
Sleep Med Revjournal_title
Sleep medicine reviewsauthors
Sadeh Adoi
10.1016/j.smrv.2010.10.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
259-67issue
4eissn
1087-0792issn
1532-2955pii
S1087-0792(10)00129-2journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Nearly 20% of the labor force worldwide, work shifts that include work hours outside 07:00 h to 18:00 h. Shift work is common in many occupations that directly affect the health and safety of others (e.g., protective services, transportation, healthcare), whereas quality of life, health, and safety during shift work a...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2012.02.002
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) experience neuropsychological deficits falling broadly into the four areas of daytime sleepiness, cognitive deficits, reduced driving competence and impaired psychosocial well-being. Case-control studies of daytime function in OSA patients generally indicate moderate to sev...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1087-0792(99)90014-x
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on 339 cases this review identifies, quantifies and compares 4 clinical forms of recurrent hypersomnia (1) Kleine-Levin syndrome (KLS) (239 cases), (2) Kleine-Levin syndrome without compulsive eating (KLS WOCE) (54 cases), (3) Menstrual related hypersomnia (MRH) (18 cases) and Recurrent hypersomnia with comorbid...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2010.08.001
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to its role in vision, light exerts strong effects on behavior. Its powerful role in the modulation of mood is well established, yet remains poorly understood. Much research has focused on the effects of light on circadian rhythms and subsequent interaction with alertness and depression. The recent discove...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2011.09.002
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Daytime sleepiness and sleep disordered breathing are increased in older compared to middle-aged adults. The cognitive and cardiovascular sequelae associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have significant implications for the older adult who may already be suffering from chronic illness. Most of the evidence supp...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2006.08.001
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review summarises data gathered on the KC phenomenon over the past 70 yr. The following issues are discussed: definitions, morphology and topography of KC, the regular participation in NREM sleep, elicitability features of evoked KC, autonomic and motor concomitants, relationship of KC with information processing...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2005.04.003
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhythmic movement disorder consists of repetitive stereotypic movements, such as head banging or body rocking, that recur every second or so and may last from a few minutes to hours, usually prior to sleep onset. This review of childhood rhythmic movement disorder highlights the lack of systematic research into core a...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2016.08.003
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep research on eating disorders has addressed two major questions: (1) the effects of chronic starvation in anorexia nervosa and of rapidly fluctuating eating patterns in bulimia nervosa on the sleep regulating processes and (2) the search for a significant neurobiological relationship between eating disorders and ...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S1087-0792(02)00122-3
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on electrophysiological, neurochemical, genetic and neuropharmacological approaches it is currently accepted that serotonin (5-HT) functions to promote waking (W) and to inhibit rapid-eye movement sleep (REMS). The serotonin-containing neurons of the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) provide part of the serotonergic in...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2009.10.003
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep duration has been suggested to play a key role in the development of metabolic syndrome (MS). However, the results have been inconsistent. The objective of this study was to clarify the association between sleep duration and MS risk. PubMed and Embase databases were searched for eligible publications. Pooled odd...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2013.06.001
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a complex multifactorial disorder whose aetiology has yet to be fully elucidated. Some of the features of RLS, such as processing of sensations and activation of movement, may result from a dysfunction in spinal processing giving rise to a state of spinal hyperexcitability. In the curre...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2019.05.005
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronically painful conditions are frequently associated with sleep disturbances, i.e. changes in sleep continuity and sleep architecture as well as increased sleepiness during daytime. A new hypothesis, which has attracted more and more attention, is that disturbances of sleep cause or modulate acute and chronic pain...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2005.08.001
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is effective for treatment of primary insomnia. There has been no synthesis of studies quantifying this effect on insomnia comorbid with medical and psychiatric disorders using rigorous selection criteria. The objective of this study was to quantify the effect of CBT-I...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2014.11.007
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence suggests that sleep disorders and sleep fragmentation are very common in nursing home residents. A variety of factors contribute to these sleeping difficulties, including age-related changes in sleep; the high prevalence of dementia, depression, medical illness and medications that affect sleep; and sleep dis...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/smrv.1999.0066
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychiatric chronotherapeutics is the controlled exposure to environmental stimuli that act on biological rhythms in order to achieve therapeutic effects in the treatment of psychiatric conditions. In recent years some techniques (mainly light therapy and sleep deprivation) have passed the experimental developmental p...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2007.06.004
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To date there have been seven studies which find that beta EEG is elevated at around sleep onset and during polysomnographic sleep in patients with insomnia. These findings suggest that insomnia may be characterized by central nervous system (CNS) hyperarousal. In this article, the seven studies are critically reviewe...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/smrv.2001.0151
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review is aimed at summarizing the current state of knowledge regarding parasomnias, which have been implicated in medicolegal cases as well as providing guidance to those working within common-law jurisdictions regarding the technical aspects of the law. Sleepwalking and sexsomnia as a defence are being raised m...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2013.07.004
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies have explored the effect of sleep on memory. It is well known that a period of sleep, compared to a similar period of wakefulness, protects memories from interference, improves performance, and might also reorganize memory traces in a way that encourages creativity and rule extraction. It is assumed t...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2017.09.001
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review shows that impaired/shortened sleep is a major cause of accidents in industry and transport. The reason is either sleep pathology, voluntary (non-pathological) sleep reduction, or activity during the circadian low. Night or morning work is a prominent factor with regard to the latter two. However, the link...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2006.04.002
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persistent primary insomnia (PPI) is a prevalent and potentially serious condition that compromises the functioning, health status, and quality of lives of millions of individuals around the world. This condition is typically perpetuated by a host of psychological and behavioral mechanisms that often require behaviora...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1087-0792(99)90018-7
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Restless legs syndrome (RLS)/Willis-Ekbom disease (WED) is common during pregnancy, affecting approximately one in five pregnant women in Western countries. Many report moderate or severe symptoms and negative impact on sleep. There is very little information in the medical literature for practitioners on the manageme...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2014.10.009
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that air pollution exposure may be a contributing risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), however, current evidence is conflicting. This systematic review aims to determine the association between air pollution and OSA in the general population, and examine for potential effect modifica...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101360
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is a common disorder in both adults and children and is caused by the obstruction of the upper airway during sleep. Unlike adults, most cases of paediatric SDB are due to the presence of enlarged tonsils and adenoids, thus the main treatment option is adenotonsillectomy (T&A). It is we...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2012.04.004
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-operative patients experience sleep disturbances. Animal studies demonstrate that general anaesthesia (GA) can disrupt circadian rhythms and cause changes in the molecular clock, indicating that anaesthesia contributes to post-operative circadian disruption. Here we review the effect of anaesthesia on the circadi...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2016.12.002
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sleep problems are a potential risk factor for work injuries but the extent of the risk is unclear. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to quantify the effect of sleep problems on work injuries. METHODS:A systematic literature search using several databases was performed. Sleep problems of an...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2013.01.004
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common cause of daytime sleepiness for millions of Americans. It is also a disease associated with an increased likelihood of hypertension, cardiovascular disease, stroke, daytime sleepiness, motor vehicle accidents, and diminished quality of life. A number of population-based studie...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2007.11.003
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) often have unrecognized sleep disorders at higher frequency than the general population. Sleep disorders such as sleep disordered breathing, insomnia, REM sleep behavior disorder, narcolepsy and restless legs syndrome have all been reported in the MS population. Notably, the most ...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2009.07.005
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper, we review the effects of nocturnal mechanical ventilation on sleep. Indeed, although non-invasive assisted ventilation during sleep has been applied extensively, the exact effects of this treatment on sleep quality have not been thoroughly studied. In patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary d...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/smrv.2001.0161
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep and sleep disorders are complex and highly variable phenotypes regulated by many genes and environment. The catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene is an interesting candidate, being one of the major mammalian enzymes involved in the catabolism of catecholamines. The activity of COMT enzyme is genetically polym...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.smrv.2014.10.006
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep problems become more common with age, affect quality of life for individuals and their families, and can increase healthcare costs. Older people are often prescribed a range of drugs for their health problems, many of which have side effects. Side effects are just one reason why there is an argument to be made f...
journal_title：Sleep medicine reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S1087-0792(03)00026-1
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
