Abstract:
:Depression following stroke (PSD) affects up to 33% of patients and is associated with increased mortality. Antidepressant drugs have several side effects; therefore novel treatments are needed. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has induced mood and cognitive gain in several neuropsychiatric conditions but has not been tested for PSD to date. Here, we report a patient with significant mood and cognitive impairment who showed marked amelioration of these symptoms following anodal stimulation (2 mA per 30 minutes per 10 days) over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. We discuss the possible mechanisms of tDCS in improving PSD. This initial preliminary data is useful to encourage further controlled trials on the field.
journal_name
Neurocasejournal_title
Neurocaseauthors
Bueno VF,Brunoni AR,Boggio PS,Bensenor IM,Fregni Fdoi
10.1080/13554794.2010.509319subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
318-22issue
4eissn
1355-4794issn
1465-3656pii
931897832journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROCASE文献大全abstract::A 57-year-old man suffered severe amnesia and disorientation, accompanied by content-specific confabulation, due to an alcoholic Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. For months, he was deeply concerned about a single obligation that he thought he had to respond to, but which he had already assumed 20 years previously. This mo...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2011.654221
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further understand the nature of the visual-spatial representations required for successful acquisition of written language skills, we investigated the written language abilities of two individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) a developmental genetic disorder in which the presence of severe visual-spatial developmen...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2012.667127
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although structural brain scans help assess brain injury in stroke, they cannot identify regions that are functionally disabled due to disrupted perfusion. Perfusion and functional MRI have the potential for determining the functional consequences of stroke. Here we examine the effectiveness of functional MRI to measu...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790600598816
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) are often impaired when performing motor acts and in the acquisition of new motor skills. However, the role of dopamine in developing plans for skill acquisition is unclear. To assess the role of dopamine on the planning of actions, we tested 12 PD and 12 matched normal participa...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790903379609
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies on visual form agnosic patients have shown that their color perception is relatively preserved when monochromatic figures are used. However, it is unclear whether their color perception remains normal when figures are composed of two parts in different colors. The results showed that patient X.F. had ...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790701851569
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) report a host of unusual and poorly explained visual disturbances. This preliminary report describes a single patient (CRO), and documents and investigates abnormally prolonged colour afterimages (concurrent and prolonged perception of colours complimentary to the colo...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2010.504729
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 4-year-old child with severe semi-lobar holoprosencephaly (HPE) not expected to survive after birth. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed agenesis of the corpus callosum, absence of the third ventricle, fused thalami and basal ganglia. To investigate sensory function, visual, auditory and somatosensor...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790802631936
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an effective treatment for Parkinson's disease, but can lead to adverse effects including psychiatric disturbance. Little is known about the risk factors and treatment options for such effects. Here, we describe a patient who reproducibly developed stimu...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2011.568502
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized the effect of virtual visual feedback (VVF) on supernumerary phantom limb pain (SPLP) in a patient with high cervical cord injury. The subject was a 22-year-old man diagnosed with complete spinal cord injury (level C2) approximately 5 years ago. We applied the ABA'B' single-case design and set phases ...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2015.1011664
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short melodies are commonly linked to referents in jingles, ringtones, movie themes, and even auditory displays (i.e., sounds used in human-computer interactions). While melody associations can be quite effective, auditory alarms in medical devices are generally poorly learned and highly confused. Here, we draw on app...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2016.1253751
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have seen a patient with a profound, isolated, and quite selective deficit in proverb interpretation-aproverbia. The patient presented to us after an anoxic brain injury with aproverbia. Interestingly, the aproverbia appeared to be premorbid to the presenting event. Furthermore, the patient had no brain lesion that...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2016.1139728
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative assessment of a distortion involving the left side of space, both in two-dimensional (drawing), and three-dimensional (modeling), visuo-constructional tasks is reported in a patient with a right temporoparieto-occipital lesion, and left hemianopia, without visuospatial neglect. In drawing and clay model...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790802389154
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral lesions are held to induce plastic changes of the brain. Less well established, however, is how much space-occupying brain lesions may only displace functional representations. In a 66-year-old man we show, by means of functional magnetic resonance imaging and transcranial magnetic stimulation, a profound dis...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790701849910
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of epileptiform activity on the functional organization of various cortical regions is currently a widely discussed topic. Our patient, suffering from left-sided temporal lobe epilepsy with typical mesiotemporal sclerosis, had a remarkable history of a clear-cut handedness shift in early childhood. In this ...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790490507669
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes an investigation into the residual writing skills of a severely dysgraphic patient (DA). We found that they were powerfully influenced by a number of lexical variables (lexicality, frequency, imageability, length and geminates). His error pattern was characterized by semantic, lexical, substitut...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790490893995
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that formal thought disorder, the incoherent speech of schizophrenia, may involve a language disturbance among other abnormalities, or even be a form of dysphasia. Six patients with and seven without formal thought disorder were evaluated on an aphasia test battery. Spontaneous speech was also an...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/neucas/8.3.233
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia (PPA-S) is characterized by impairments in confrontation naming and single word comprehension. Although episodic memory may be relatively spared, there can be impairment in verbal learning tasks. We report a patient with PPA-S and impaired verbal learning who was tes...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2014.894081
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The noradrenergic system modulates performance on tasks dependent on semantic and associative network flexibility (NF) in individuals without neurodevelopmental diagnoses in experiments using a beta-adrenergic antagonist, propranolol. Some studies suggest drugs decreasing noradrenergic activity are beneficial in ASD. ...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790802368661
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degree of abnormality and rate of change in cognitive functions, positron emission tomography Pittsburg compound B (PET PIB), and fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) measures were studied for 8 years in an autopsy-confirmed Alzheimer's disease (AD) patient, who died 61 years old (Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score 7)...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2014.979835
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal disorder characterized by immunodeficiency, albinism, and progressive neurologic abnormalities. While survivors of the childhood-onset disease are known to exhibit learning disabilities and neuropsychiatric disorders followed by middle-age dementia, we lack detailed d...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2020.1856384
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is a group of autosomal recessive disorders characterized by impairment in the melanin synthesis. We report two siblings with OCA who presented with symptoms of autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Ocular side effects occured after methylphenidate ...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2020.1853174
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hexanucleotide repeat expansion in the chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9ORF72) gene was recently discovered as the cause underlying frontotemporal degeneration (FTD) and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) linked to chromosome 9 (c9FTD/ALS). In this atypical case of c9FTD/ALS, the proband presented with amne...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2012.732090
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vocal emblems, such as shh and brr, are speech sounds that have linguistic and nonlinguistic features; thus, it is unclear how they are processed in the brain. Five adult dextral individuals with left-brain damage and moderate-severe Wernicke's aphasia, five adult dextral individuals with right-brain damage, and five ...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2012.667122
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synaesthesia is often triggered by numbers, although it is conceivable that different aspects of numerical representation are responsible for different variants of synaesthesia. For individuals with "higher synaesthesia" it is assumed that number meaning (or numerosity) is responsible for the elicitation of synaesthet...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790701300518
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An investigation of non-verbal auditory comprehension in two patients with global aphasia following stroke is reported. The primary aim of the investigation was to establish whether refractory access disorders can affect non-verbal input modalities. All previous reports of refractoriness, a cognitive syndrome characte...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790802498955
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In large early cortical lesions, one of the most devastating consequences is the impaired motor dexterity of the contralateral limb. We present the case of an 8-year-old girl with a large left hemispherical porencephaly. Unlike previous reports, the girl exhibited high dexterity of the contralateral hand with preserve...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554790601126195
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the case of a patient, M.P., who developed delusion of inanimate doubles, without Capgras syndrome, after traumatic brain injury. His delusional symptoms were studied longitudinally and the cognitive impairments associated with delusion were investigated. Data suggest that M.P. did 'perceive' the ac...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2011.627344
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both prosody and sentence structure (e.g., canonical versus non-canonical) affect sentence comprehension. However, few previous studies have examined a possible interaction between prosody and sentence structure. In adult controls we found a significant interaction: typical sentence prosody, versus list prosody, facil...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2019.1630447
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With injury of the anterior two-thirds of the corpus callosum, each hemisphere's attentional bias to contralateral hemispace becomes manifest with each hand deviating ipsilaterally during line bisection tasks. Patients with infarctions in the right posterior cerebral artery distribution with occipital and splenial dam...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2018.1539501
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric disorders represent common comorbidities in epileptic patients. Sometimes anxiety is part of the ictal semiology, especially during seizures arising from/involving frontal or temporal lobes. We describe a patient with focal epilepsy and recurrent hyperkinetic seizures who also presented prolonged episodes ...
journal_title:Neurocase
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/13554794.2020.1741647
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00