Total, direct, and indirect serum bilirubin concentrations and metabolic syndrome among the Korean population.

abstract：:Regular endurance exercise promotes metabolic and oxidative changes in skeletal muscle. Overexpression of interleukin-15 (IL-15) in mice exerts similar metabolic changes in muscle as seen with endurance exercise. Muscular IL-15 production has been shown to increase in mice after weeks of regular endurance running. Wit...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Rinnov A,Yfanti C,Nielsen S,Akerström TC,Peijs L,Zankari A,Fischer CP,Pedersen BK

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The familial forms of non-medullary thyroid carcinoma (FNMTC) represent approximately 5 % of thyroid neoplasms. Nine FNMTC susceptibility loci have been mapped; however, only the DICER1 and SRGAP1 susceptibility genes have been identified. The transcription factors NKX2-1, FOXE1, PAX8, and HHEX are involved in the mor...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Pereira JS,da Silva JG,Tomaz RA,Pinto AE,Bugalho MJ,Leite V,Cavaco BM

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secreted hepatokine fetuin-A emerges as an independent predictor of type 2 diabetes in adulthood. The overall aims of this study were: (1) to investigate the associations of fetuin-A with adiposity and insulin resistance, as well as its relationship with adipokines, in prepubertal children, and, (2) to evaluate wh...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Murdolo G,Tortoioli C,Celi F,Bini V,Papi F,Brozzetti A,Falorni A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) is a novel marker of tissue ischemia. Nowadays, IMA is accepted as a marker of oxidative stress. In this study, we aimed at establishing an association between IMA and hyperglycemia, blood pressure, lipid parameters, microvascular complications, hsCRP, and microalbuminuria in type 2 dia...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ukinc K,Eminagaoglu S,Ersoz HO,Erem C,Karahan C,Hacihasanoglu AB,Kocak M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original neuroprotective hypothesis of estrogen was based on the gender difference in brain response to the ischemia-reperfusion injury. Additional clinical reports also suggest that estrogen may improve cognition in patients with Alzheimer disease. 17beta-Estradiol is the most potent endogenous ligand of estrogen...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Chiueh C,Lee S,Andoh T,Murphy D

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:External ATP is believed to initiate and propagate Ca(2+) signals co-ordinating the insulin release pulses within and among the different islets in the pancreas. The possibility that islet endothelial cells participate in this process was evaluated by comparing the effects on [Ca(2+)](i) of purinoceptor activation in ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Hellman B,Jansson L,Dansk H,Grapengiesser E

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Primary autoimmune hypophysitis (PAHs) is a rare inflammatory disease of the pituitary gland. Although largely investigated, the pathogenesis of PAH is not completely clarified. We aimed to investigate the immune response in PAHs. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Serum anti-pituitary and anti-hypothalamus antibodies ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Chiloiro S,Giampietro A,Angelini F,Arena V,Stigliano E,Tartaglione T,Mattogno PP,D'Alessandris QG,Lauretti L,Pontecorvi A,De Marinis L,Bianchi A

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:STEAP4 (six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of the prostate 4) is a metalloreductase that has been shown previously to protect cells from inflammatory damage. Genetic variants in STEAP4 have been associated with numerous metabolic disorders related to obesity, including putative defects in the acute insulin ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Gordon HM,Majithia N,MacDonald PE,Fox JEM,Sharma PR,Byrne FL,Hoehn KL,Evans-Molina C,Langman L,Brayman KL,Nunemaker CS

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has insulin resistance (IR) or reduced β-cell mass, partially due to an increased β-cell apoptosis rate. Pancreatic stone protein/regenerating protein (PSP/reg) is a secretory protein produced in the pancreas and up-regulated dramatically during pancreatic disease. Recent studies reveal...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Yang J,Li L,Raptis D,Li X,Li F,Chen B,He J,Graf R,Sun Z

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Gallium-68 somatostatin receptor (SMSR) positron emission tomography (PET) and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) are valuable diagnostic tools for patients with neuroendocrine tumours (NETs). To date, a meta-analysis about the diagnostic accuracy of these imaging methods is lacking. A...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Treglia G,Castaldi P,Rindi G,Giordano A,Rufini V

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythmicity is affected in obese subjects. This article analyzes the effect of a high-fat diet (35% fat) on 24-h changes circulating prolactin, luteinizing hormone (LH), testosterone, corticosterone, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and glucose, and pineal melatonin content, in rats. When body weight of rat...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Cano P,Jiménez-Ortega V,Larrad A,Reyes Toso CF,Cardinali DP,Esquifino AI

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) are synthesized and released from adrenal cells. Therefore, the effects of TNF-alpha and IL-6 on cortisol release from bovine zona fasciculata (ZF) cells were investigated. IL-6 (10-1000 pg/mL) significantly increased basal and adrenocorticotropic hormon...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Barney M,Call GB,McIlmoil CJ,Husein OF,Adams A,Balls AG,Oliveira GK,Miner EC,Richards TA,Crawford BK,Heckmann RA,Bell JD,Judd AM

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the serum level of zonulin, which is an intestinal permeability (IP) biomarker, in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) and to investigate the relationship between zonulin, calcium, and parathormone (PTH) levels. METHODS:The study included 34 healthy control (HC) and 39 patients with PHPT. Serum calc...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Korkmaz H,Sirin FB,Torus B

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial tumors of different histologic types infrequently affect patients with pituitary adenomas and no history of head irradiation. The association with craniopharyngioma is extremely rare. Aims of this paper are: (1) to provide a critical literature review of typical features of pituitary adenoma presenting in...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Guaraldi F,Prencipe N,di Giacomo V,Scanarini M,Gasco V,Gardiman MP,Berton AM,Ghigo E,Grottoli S

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Parathyroid carcinoma (PCa) is a rare endocrine malignancy with poor prognosis and is often difficult to accurately diagnose both before and after surgery. Dysregulated microRNA (miRNA) levels have been identified in PCa using a limited number of samples. The aim of the present study was to verify a group of mi...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Hu Y,Zhang X,Cui M,Su Z,Wang M,Liao Q,Zhao Y

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several conditions can modify the intestinal absorption of levothyroxine tablets, with potential consequences on their therapeutic effect. Pre-dosed ampoules and oral drops have been recently made available to overcome this limitation. AIMS:To describe the pattern of use of different formulations of levothy...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ferrara R,Ientile V,Arcoraci V,Ferrajolo C,Piccinni C,Fontana A,Benvenga S,Trifirò G

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with a significant decline in secretion of growth hormone. This in turn leads to reduced circulating IGF-I and changes in IGF-binding proteins. Growth hormone replacement to growth hormone-deficient individuals has been shown to improve quality of life, enhance bone and muscle mass, and reduce card...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Rosen CJ

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether losartan is able to induce beige adipocytes formation, focusing on the thermogenic gene expression and adipocyte remodeling in the subcutaneous white adipose tissue of diet-induced obese mice. METHODS:Male C57BL/6 mice received a control diet (10% energy as lipids) or a high-fat diet (50% e...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Graus-Nunes F,Rachid TL,de Oliveira Santos F,Barbosa-da-Silva S,Souza-Mello V

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple lines of evidence have implicated the growth hormone (GH) axis in the regulation of erythropoiesis. To test the hypothesis that GH deficiency is associated with hematologic abnormalities, we analyzed pretreatment hemoglobin levels in 100 children with GH deficiency. Hemoglobin levels were decreased in childre...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Eugster EA,Fisch M,Walvoord EC,DiMeglio LA,Pescovitz OH

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian reproduction is dependent on both a successful pregnancy and on the subsequent period of lactation. In the rat, ovulation occurs shortly after parturition making it possible for a dam to be simultaneously pregnant and lactating. The present studies investigate the effect of placental hormones on suckling-ind...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Flietstra RJ,Voogt JL

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is significantly affected by environmental regulators impacting on genetic predisposition. Lifestyle changes can significantly modulate the phenotype of this disease. Diet, exercise, smoking, stress, and other factors adversely affect reproductive outcomes in PCOS. These influences can...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Norman RJ,Homan G,Moran L,Noakes M

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that hypothalamic dopamine (DA) is the major physiologic regulator of prolactin (PRL) secretion, exerting a tonic inhibition throughout most of the estrous cycle. A dramatic drop in the amount of DA perfusing the anterior pituitary occurs in the afternoon of proestrus and is critical for the pro...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Gregerson KA

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study investigated trends in chronic glucocorticoid (GC) use in South Korea, and determined the association between chronic GC use and 5-year all-cause mortality. METHODS:A sample cohort was extracted from the South Korean National Health Insurance database. Patients prescribed a continuous dose of GC for...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Oh TK,Song IA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Pseudoacromegaly describes conditions with an acromegaly related physical appearance without abnormalities in the growth hormone (GH) axis. Acromegaloid facies, together with hypertrichosis, are typical manifestations of Cantú syndrome. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a three-generation family with 5 affected memb...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Marques P,Spencer R,Morrison PJ,Carr IM,Dang MN,Bonthron DT,Hunter S,Korbonits M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study aimed to disclose mortality pattern and quantitatively evaluate risks for cause-specific mortality among thyroid cancer survivors. METHODS:We included 173,710 patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database with thyroid cancer diagnosed between 1975 and 2015. Standardize...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Du B,Wang F,Wu L,Wang Z,Zhang D,Huang Z,Gao L,Li Y,Liang C,Li P,Yao R

更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovulation and conversion of the follicle into the corpus luteum involve remarkable changes in vascular permeability and neovascularization of the luteinizing granulosa layer. To evaluate the importance of these vascular events in follicle rupture and luteal development, sequential experiments were designed in which ve...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Hazzard TM,Rohan RM,Molskness TA,Fanton JW,D'Amato RJ,Stouffer RL

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1) is a transcription factor involved in regulation of steroidogenic enzymes. Recent evidence indicates that SF-1 is also important in the anterior pituitary gland, where it may influence gene expression in gonadotropes. We isolated a cDNA encoding ovine SF-1 and demonstrated that the SF-1 g...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Turzillo AM,Quirk CC,Juengel JL,Nett TM,Clay CM

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bisphenol-A (BPA) is an endocrine-disrupting chemical that may affect the hormones and their receptors. The aim of this study is to determine whether BPA has an effect on the development of nonfunctional adrenal incidentaloma (NFAI). METHODS:Fifty patients who were admitted to endocrinology outpatient clinics ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Eker F,Gungunes A,Durmaz S,Kisa U,Celik ZR

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In previous studies, associations between breast-milk cortisol levels obtained on one occasion and infant neurodevelopment were demonstrated. However, more recent evidence indicates that breast-milk cortisol and cortisone concentrations follow the diurnal rhythm of maternal hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis, ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Toorop AA,van der Voorn B,Hollanders JJ,Dijkstra LR,Dolman KM,Heijboer AC,Rotteveel J,Honig A,Finken MJJ

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease, characterized by cutaneous and multi-organ fibrosis, and vascular abnormalities. Skin thickening is a characteristic feature of SSc and resembles myxedematous skin. Our aim was to correlate the degree of skin involvement in SSc patients with serum TSH levels, si...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Bagnato GL,Roberts WN,Fiorenza A,Arcuri C,Certo R,Trimarchi F,Ruggeri RM,Bagnato GF

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00