Maternal vitamin and iron supplementation and risk of infant leukaemia: a report from the Children's Oncology Group.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Prenatal supplementation has been inversely associated with childhood, but not with infant, leukaemia. METHODS:Mothers of 443 cases of infant leukaemia diagnosed during 1996-2006 and 324 frequency-matched controls completed interviews. Associations were evaluated by unconditional logistic regression. RESULTS:We observed no associations between prenatal vitamin (odds ratio (OR)=0.79, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.44-1.42) or iron supplementation (OR=1.07, 95% CI: 0.75-1.52) and infant leukaemia after adjustment for race/ethnicity and income. Similar results were observed for leukaemia subtypes analysed separately. CONCLUSION:The observed null associations may be attributable to high supplementation rates and/or national fortification programmes.

journal_name

Br J Cancer

authors

Linabery AM,Puumala SE,Hilden JM,Davies SM,Heerema NA,Roesler MA,Ross JA,Children's Oncology Group.

doi

10.1038/sj.bjc.6605957

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-11-23 00:00:00

pages

1724-8

issue

11

eissn

0007-0920

issn

1532-1827

pii

6605957

journal_volume

103

pub_type

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