Abstract：
:A screening programme designed to identify cases of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in patients attending a Regional Cancer Centre outpatient department was established. It comprised two stages: (1) The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) self-rating questionnaire administered by a touch-screen computer; (2) we interviewed patients with high scores on the HADS (15 or more total score) over the telephone using the depression section of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSMIV (SCID). A large consecutive sample (5613) of oncology clinic attenders was screened, and practical difficulties in the screening process were identified. The estimated prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the sample surveyed was approximately 8% (7.8%; 95% confidence intervals 6.9-8.5%). We assessed a consecutive series of 150 patients identified as having MDD to determine how many had received evidence-based treatment for MDD. Only half had discussed their low mood with their general practitioner, only one-third had been prescribed any antidepressant medication, and very few had taken a therapeutic dose for an adequate period. Very few had received psychological treatment or had been referred to mental health services. Most were receiving no potentially effective therapy.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Sharpe M,Strong V,Allen K,Rush R,Postma K,Tulloh A,Maguire P,House A,Ramirez A,Cull Adoi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6601578subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-26 00:00:00pages
314-20issue
2eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
6601578journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported up to 50% of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), is HER2 positive, but the frequency of HER2-positive invasive breast cancer (IBC) is lower. The aim of this study is to characterise HER2 status in DCIS and assess its prognostic value. METHODS:HER2 status was evaluated in a large ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41416-019-0436-3
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) can decrease docetaxel clearance in patients by an unknown mechanism. We hypothesised that these interactions are mediated by the hepatic uptake transporter OATP1B1. METHODS:The influence of 16 approved TKIs on transport was studied in vitro using HEK293 cells expre...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.2013.811
更新日期：2014-02-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In the phase III AVAGAST trial, the addition of bevacizumab to chemotherapy improved progression-free survival (PFS) but not overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced gastric cancer. We studied the role of Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), a key driver of tumour angiogenesis, metastasis and resistance to antiang...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/bjc.2016.30
更新日期：2016-04-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Portal vein embolisation (PVE) is used to increase the remnant liver volume before major liver resection for colorectal metastases. The resection rate after PVE is 60-70%, mainly limited by disease progression. The effect of PVE on tumour growth rate has not been investigated. The objective of this study was to compar...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6604872
更新日期：2009-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Limb-sparing surgeries have been performed more frequently than amputation based on the belief that limb-sparing surgeries provide improved function and quality-of-life (QOL). However, this has not been extensively studied in the paediatric population, which has unique characteristics that have implications for functi...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6602220
更新日期：2004-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) functions specifically to induce lymphangiogenesis. We examined the relationship between expression of VEGF-C and clinicopathological features in patients with colorectal cancer. The expression of VEGF-C in the 99 primary tumours and 18 metastatic lymph nodes from colorect...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/bjoc.2000.1396
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) has a key role in the maintenance of the cellular proteostasis. However, HSP90 is also involved in stabilisation of oncogenic client proteins and facilitates oncogene addiction and cancer cell survival. The development of HSP90 inhibitors for cancer treatment is an area of growi...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.2013.710
更新日期：2014-01-07 00:00:00
abstract：:The conventional diffusion chamber (CDC) as described by Benestad (1970) had been modified to assay the colony forming capacity of RFM bone marrow and spleen cells in agar diffusion chambers (ADCs). The colonies are morphologically identical to those formed by the CFUc in agar culture in vitro and have an incidence of...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1974.216
更新日期：1974-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The molecular events that drive the initiation and progression of ovarian adenocarcinoma are not well defined. We have investigated changes in gene expression in ovarian cancer cell lines compared to an immortalized human ovarian surface epithelial cell line (HOSE) using a cDNA array. We identified 17 genes that were ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/bjoc.2000.1620
更新日期：2001-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The detection of V600E BRAF mutation in melanoma is fundamental since here BRAF inhibitors represent an effective treatment. Non-V600E BRAF mutations that may also respond are not detected by certain screening methods. Thus, knowledge about detection of these mutations is needed. METHODS:A total of 276 tumo...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.2013.143
更新日期：2013-05-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are strong determinants of tumour response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Pleural effusion is a common complication of lung cancer. In this study, we assessed the feasibility of detection of EGFR mutations in samples of pleura...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6603428
更新日期：2006-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Choriocarcinoma can be imaged by external scintigraphy after intravenous administration of radiolabelled antibody directed against human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG). The purpose of this study was to investigate whether antibody imaging was sufficiently sensitive and specific to improve the selection of patients for ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1987.134
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to evaluate different options for introducing liquid-based cytology (LBC) and human papillomavirus (HPV) testing into the UK cervical cancer screening programme. These include options that incorporate HPV testing either as a triage for mild and borderline smear abnormalities or as a primary sc...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6601884
更新日期：2004-07-05 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The target substrates of DNA mismatch recognising factors MutSalpha (MSH2+MSH6) and MutSbeta (MSH2+MSH3) have already been widely researched. However, the extent of their functional redundancy and clinical substance remains unclear. Mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient tumours are strongly associated with microsa...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6605531
更新日期：2010-03-16 00:00:00
abstract：:To assist in the description of the cellular heterogeneity present in normal and neoplastic urothelium, a panel of monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) was raised against human transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder. All immunizations were carried out using whole cells and membrane preparations from well di...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1987.220
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytogenetic investigation was performed on direct preparations of 15 endometrial cancers showing different histotypes. Clonal abnormalities were found in 11 out of 13 analysable cases. The modal chromosome number was near diploid in all cases. The abnormal karyotypes contained relatively simple numerical or structural...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1997.312
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human polypyrimidine tract binding protein 3 (PTBP3) was first discovered in 1999 and has been well characterised as a differentiation regulator. However, its role in human cancer has rarely been reported. Our previous study revealed increased PTBP3 protein level in gastric cancer tissues. Downregulation of ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.2017.32
更新日期：2017-03-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:PI3K/Akt (PKB) pathway has been shown in several cell types to be activated by ligands to cell surface integrins, leading to the metastasis of tumour cells. The signalling pathways involved in the metastatic spread of human scirrhous gastric carcinoma cells have not been defined. METHODS:The role of the PI3...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.2012.107
更新日期：2012-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Elderly patients are recommended to have a reduced starting dose (300 mg m(-2) once every 3 weeks) of irinotecan monotherapy. The aims of this analysis are to compare toxicity and survival according to age, performance status (PS), gender and prior radical pelvic radiotherapy (RT). The primary end points were overall ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6602169
更新日期：2004-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The tumour suppressor gene p53 has been found to be mutated or inactivated at high frequency in several common human tumours. We have examined a series of exocrine pancreatic carcinomas for over-expression of mutant forms of p53 by immunohistochemistry with a panel of specific antibodies. We found immunodetectable p53...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1991.467
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myelosuppression has been observed with several multikinase angiogenesis inhibitors in clinical studies, although the frequency and severity varies among the different agents. Inhibitors targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) often inhibit other kinases, which may contribute to their a...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6605366
更新日期：2009-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Reports are available on the studies of the cell cycle of several normal cell populations and of neoplastic effusions in man and experimental animals in vitro and in vivo at various stages of the growth. In the present work the cell cycle of 5 solid human tumours in vitro and the duration of their various intermitotic...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1970.32
更新日期：1970-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An enzyme activity with the characteristics of reverse transcriptase was detected in marrow from patients with leukaemia in relapse and in firm haematological remission. The endogenous enzyme activities increased following culture, and in remission patients the enzyme activities reached levels equal to or exceeding th...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1974.95
更新日期：1974-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) using delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) sensitisation and laser light at 635 nm was investigated in the treatment of experimental hepatic tumours. The model of liver tumours was induced either by local inoculation or by administration of tumour...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1996.584
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of gastro-oesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma is increasing in Western countries and prognosis is poor since metastasis is most often present at diagnosis. We examined samples from 87 resected type II GEJ adenocarcinomas, 30 of these with endoscopic diagnostic biopsy material, to evaluate transform...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/bjoc.1999.1013
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:HER2 / neu is a potential antigen candidate for immunotherapy because of its correlation to a poor prognosis and high expressions in many kinds of epithelial tumours. Especially in the colorectal carcinomas, the higher expression of HER2 / neu is recognized in metastatic regions as well as in primary sites. Several CT...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/bjoc.2000.1547
更新日期：2001-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The tumour-suppressor gene TP53 is frequently mutated in breast tumours, and the majority of the mutations are clustered within the core domain, the region involved in DNA binding. We searched for alterations in this central domain of the TP53gene in 222 human breast cancer specimens using polymerase chain reaction-si...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1998.187
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High-dose busulphan-containing chemotherapy regimens have shown high response rates in children with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma, Ewing's sarcoma and medulloblastoma. However, the anti-tumour activity of busulfan as a single agent remains to be defined, and this was evaluated in athymic mice bearing advanced ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6690126
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to document the occurrence and to correlate the prevalence of different human papillomavirus (HPV) types with the cytological results on simultaneously performed thin-layer preparations in a large population of Flemish women. During 1 year, 69 290 thin-layer preparations were interprete...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6600756
更新日期：2003-02-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellular DNA was analysed by flow cytometry in fine needles aspirates (FNA) from both benign and malignant breast lesions in order to determine the feasibility of flow cytometric analysis. In 22 of 26 (84%) benign and 69 of 74 (93%) malignant aspirates, sufficient cells were present to produce good quality DNA histogr...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1987.259
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
