Abstract：
:The purpose of this study was to investigate how bladder management, rather than urinary incontinence, may affect the functional outcome of ischemic stroke patients. We studied 919 consecutive patients admitted for ischemic stroke rehabilitation. Level of bladder management was determined by Functional Independence Measurement (FIM TM) sub-scale scores relevant to bladder control. FIM scores less than 5 points was determined as low-bladder management score (Low-BMS) while FIM scores greater than 5 was determined as high-bladder management score (High-BMS). Data were analyzed by t-test, Pearson correlation, and chi-square test as well as by multiple linear regression analysis. There were 594 low-bladder score patients (Low-BMS) and 325 high-bladder score patients (High-BMS), at admission. Compared with High-BMS, Low-BMS patients were slightly older (p = 0.002), had longer rehabilitation stays (p < 0.001) and lower mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores (p < 0.001). Total FIM at admission and discharge were lower in Low-BMS, yet their total FIM gain upon discharge was higher, compared with High-BMS (19.5 ± 16.46 vs. 17.59 ± 12.55, p = 0.07). Multiple linear regression analyses showed that total FIM at discharge was inversely associated with Low-BMS at admission (beta = -0.407; p<0.001) and age (beta = -0.127; p < 0.001). A high MMSE score (beta = 0.334; p < 0.001) emerged as predicting higher total FIM scores upon discharge. Low-BMS was independently predictive for total FIM gain at discharge (beta = 0.166; p < 0.001). The findings suggest that Low-BMS should be held as adversely affecting the rehabilitation outcomes of elderly stroke patients. However, Low-BMS patients do obtain significant gains and should not be deprived of rehabilitation.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Mizrahi EH,Waitzman A,Arad M,Blumstein T,Adunksy Adoi
10.1016/j.archger.2010.07.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
e125-8issue
2eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(10)00193-7journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In societies with an increasing proportion of elderly active people it is valuable to gain knowledge about what elderly people actually do and want to do in relation to activity arenas in the public environment. The main aim of this study was to investigate elderly people's preferences and frequencies of visits to pub...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2004.05.010
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of aging on mitochondrial energy metabolism of rat liver and rat heart has been studied by analysis of (i) respiratory rate of succinate-supplemented mitochondria in state III (coupled state in the presence of ADP + Pi); (ii) the rate of synthesis of ATP in succinate-supplemented mitochondria; (iii) the ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(05)80045-7
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In studies carried out on 401 individuals from different Spanish regions, blood lipoprotein levels do not show a clear relationship to amounts of animal fat intake because diet habits change in old age. But in these persons there was a significant and positive correlation between actual LDL levels and animal fat intak...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(89)90030-7
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging is a well-known risk factor associated with oral diseases. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to compare tooth loss and periodontal health between the relatively young elderly (65-74 years) and the old elderly (≥ 75 years) and to investigate the strength of the age effect on oral health status in the Kore...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2011.04.021
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prostate cancer is one of the most frequent tumors in men. The neuroendocrine differentiation in prostate cancer has become more widely recognized and has attracted considerable attention as a potentially new finding with major diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic implications. We investigated the role of the serum ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2005.09.008
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the study is to investigate ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in a sample of Spanish nonagenarians. We also analyzed the misdiagnosis of hypertension and investigated blood pressure (BP) control in treated hypertensive nonagenarians. Twenty-four-hour ABPM was undertaken in a group of 42 nona...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2008.03.003
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) is the most abundant circulating steroid hormone in humans and can readily be converted to its parent steroid DHEA by tissue sulfatases. Yet, a biologic function for these steroids has not been defined. The link between DHEA and aging has been raised by: (1) its well documented a...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(96)00761-3
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age-related changes of the hippocampal mossy fibre system were studied in rats of different ages (4, 12, and 24 months) using the Timm's histochemical technique for the detection of tissue stores of zinc and heavy transitional metals. Quantitative image analysis and microdensitometry techniques were applied for the ev...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(89)90071-x
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous reports have evidenced a strong relationship between high plasma insulin levels and blood pressure in diabetic and obese subjects but not in the elderly. During aging many patho-physiological changes in cardiovascular functions and autonomic nervous system occur, so that aging per se might be a cause of a 'ph...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(90)90053-9
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) has been suggested as a predictive factor of cognitive alterations. Brazil has one of the highest aging dementia rates among the world's emerging countries. The objective of this study was to assess the influence of Hcy levels on the cognitive performance of low-income elderly. This cross-s...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2007.12.002
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare heart rate variability (HRV) parameters obtained through symbolic analysis (SA), between older adults with and without hyperuricemia. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study including 202 community-dwelling old adults, which was clinically stratified as with or without hyperuricemia...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104132
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Remodeling of skeletal muscles is regulated by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Functional genetic polymorphism (PM), modulating the expression of some MMPs, might be associated to different body composition and muscular strength improvement after exercise. Genetic PM of MMP-1 (G+/- at -1607), MMP-3 (5A/6A at -1171) ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2009.09.016
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Physical activity (PA) has the potential to slow the progression of dementia patients' cognitive and physical decline. A better understanding of the factors that facilitate or hamper dementia patients' PA participation will increase the success rate of implementing PA in dementia patients' daily care. We system...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2016.05.008
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the association between WC and BMI on disability among older adults from LAC. METHODS:Cross-sectional, multicenter city study of 5786 subjects aged 65 years and older from the Health, Well-Being and Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean (SABE) study (1999-2000). Sociodemographic variables, smokin...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.04.006
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the sex-difference in relation to the association between moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time (ST) patterns with frailty. METHOD:Accelerometry from ≥50 year olds from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2003-04/2005-06 cycles) were included. Bouted a...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2019.103972
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate whether perceptions of the neighbourhood environment (NE) and objective measures of the NE were associated with frailty in older adults. METHODS:A cross-sectional study in Adelaide, Australia, recruited a sample of 115 community-dwelling adults aged ≥60 years. Respon...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104257
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies have affirmed the existence of a correlation between various cardiovascular diseases and functional decline in elderly people. Not much information, however, is available concerning the overall effect of various, possibly coexisting, cardiovascular pathologies, or metabolic conditions notoriously rela...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(00)00085-6
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Research on aging has shown a significant decline in ToM after 65 years of age. Despite these age-related difficulties, no study has yet investigated the possibility to improve ToM in older adults. To address this gap we tested the efficacy of a conversation-based ToM training with age-appropriate ToM tasks ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2014.10.001
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this study were to describe the changes occurring in depressive symptomatology over a 10-year period among 75-year-old residents of Jyväskylä, Finland. It also addressed the question of whether the mood disturbances detected were a permanent phenomenon or whether they had a more episodic nature. In a...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2003.10.004
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sarcopenia is a geriatric syndrome characterized by loss of muscle mass and strength. The prevalence in people between 60-70 years is about 5-13% and in adults over 80 years, between 11-50% in the USA. Sarcopenia increases the risk of mortality and nosocomial infections. Community-acquired pneumonia is the...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2019.01.008
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to document change in neuropsychological, physical and functional performance over one year and to investigate the relationship between baseline gait speed and cognitive decline in this period in older people with dementia. METHODS:One hundred and seventy-seven older people with dementia (M...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2017.07.023
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The kinetics of idebenone (45 mg twice daily p.o.) in 6 Caucasian chronic hepatopathic patients without portal hypertension were studied. The pharmacokinetic parameters were evaluated both for single (day 1) and multiple (day 10) administrations. These 6 patients showed a first order bi-compartimental kinetic curve fo...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(92)90056-a
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular risk factors play a significant role in the pathogenesis and progression of AD. MPV is an index of platelet activation and may be a potential marker of inflammation to demonstrate the vascular damage in AD. The aim of the present study is to assess whether platelet volume would be useful in predicting vascula...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2011.09.016
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A randomised controlled trial was conducted to assess whether a single intervention by a health visitor reduced the unplanned re-admission of elderly people discharged from geriatric wards. Two hundred and four consecutive discharges from geriatric wards were randomly allocated to receive either a single visit from th...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(94)90044-2
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anemia is a common disease in elderly people. However, since hemoglobin concentration often decreases subclinically with aging because of nutritional impairment, its pathological significance is unclear. To investigate the pathological significance of low hemoglobin concentration, we studied the relation between hemog...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(98)00131-9
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the relationship between employment status and obesity prevalence in an elderly Korean, using a nationally representative sample. This cross-sectional study included 2991 participants (1396 men and 1595 women) aged 60 years or older. Employment status was categorized into full-time employees, part-time...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2013.02.004
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To design and validate a predictive BIA equation to estimate ASM in a sample of non-Caucasian older people and to explore the accuracy of two previous single-frequency BIA published equations. METHOD:This is a cross-sectional study in 213 physically-independent and apparently healthy older men and women subj...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2015.03.007
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity and reproducibility of the modified lateral functional reach (FR), and to examine the associations between a variety of functional variables and the FR in community-dwelling older people (>65 years of age). A total of 383 aged Japanese participated in this study a...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2005.06.010
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vital statistics data previously published by the Registrar General of England and Wales have been separated into male and female deaths in 1960-69 aged 100, 1961-70 aged 101, 1962-71 aged 102 etc., to represent cohorts of 292 male and 1463 female centenarians born in 1859-1869. Mortality is fitted to age by the metho...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(85)90003-2
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The appearance of diabetes in advanced age may be considered as a part of the involutive processes of aging, and as such, it might have a pathogenesis completely different from that of type 2 diabetes of medium age. As a matter of fact, it has been observed that the pancreas undergoes numerous structural and functiona...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(00)00088-1
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
