Abstract:
:Remodeling of skeletal muscles is regulated by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Functional genetic polymorphism (PM), modulating the expression of some MMPs, might be associated to different body composition and muscular strength improvement after exercise. Genetic PM of MMP-1 (G+/- at -1607), MMP-3 (5A/6A at -1171) and MMP-9 (Cytosine-Adenine microsatellite=(13-27)CA) repeats, around -90), body cell mass (BCM), extracellular water (ECW) and isometric maximal extensor strength (MES) of both legs were determined in 17 old sedentary women at the beginning and at the end of a 24 week physical exercise program. A 12 and 72% increase in BCM and MES, respectively, and 11% reduction in ECW were observed at the end of the program. Carriers of G-insertion in MMP-1, PM increased their BCM (7 kg vs. -1.5, p=0.007) and lost ECW (9% of total body water vs. 0.1%, p=0.004) more than the non-carriers; homozygote for 21 or less CA repeats/allele in MMP-9 PM gained more MES (115 N, interquartile range=IQR=63-132) than carriers of longer microsatellites (63 N, IQR=40-86, p=0.028). MMP-3 did not show any association with body composition and exercise-related strength changes. Exercise in elderly women increases BCM and strength, these changes are associate to specific MMP genotypes.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Fiotti N,Deiuri E,Altamura N,De Colle P,Moretti ME,Toigo G,Giansante Cdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2009.09.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
83-94eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(09)00216-7journal_volume
49 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hypothyroidism is a common disorder in older people, and may be asymptomatic and hard to be diagnosed. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distribution of serum thyrotropin (thyroxin-stimulating hormone, TSH) among asymptomatic older people in Taiwan, and to evaluate the relationship between age and ser...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2009.09.004
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe factors of importance for the quality of inpatient geriatric care from an inter-disciplinary team perspective, an area that has not been previously studied to our knowledge. The study design was qualitative descriptive with data being collected from focus-group interviews with...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.06.002
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of advanced cancer in the older person is variable. In some patients with common malignancies chemotherapy may palliate symptoms and prolong survival, while in other patients chemotherapy is a cause of overwhelming toxicity and supportive care is the preferred form of treatment. We explored the principl...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(90)90015-x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare heart rate variability (HRV) parameters obtained through symbolic analysis (SA), between older adults with and without hyperuricemia. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study including 202 community-dwelling old adults, which was clinically stratified as with or without hyperuricemia...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104132
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the acute central effects of amantadine infusions (200 mg for 1 h) were studied in 20 mildly demented patients (DSM-III-R) utilizing EEG mapping as well as psychometry and psychophysiology at the hours 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8. Multivariate analysis of the EEG demonstrated a signif...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(92)90039-7
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three institutionalized subjects, confused and disoriented as to time, space and persons, were divided into two groups: the study group and the control group. The study group then participated in a 3-month period of formal Realithy Orientation Therapy (ROT). At the end of the 3 months of therapy significant dif...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(93)90052-j
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess and compare the prevalence of prescribing of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) identified using the Beers and STOPP criteria; and to determine the clinical variables related with the prescription of PIMs in older adults. METHODS:An observational study of 250 patients aged 65 years or ol...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.08.001
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Advanced age is often associated with frailty, which in turn is associated with low quality of life. This study explores to what extent multidimensional frailty is associated with multidimensional quality of life. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey study was conducted in a sample o...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.103915
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed to evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between various perceived-stress and depressive symptoms in old Taiwanese men and women aged 50 years and over. Data were derived from the Taiwan Longitudinal Study on Aging. Stress for health, finance, and family members' related issue...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.07.003
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The validity of the membrane hypothesis of aging (Zs.-Nagy, 1978) was tested on identified giant neurons of the snail Lymnaea stagnalis L. by using a combination of intracellular microelectrophysiology and X-ray microanalysis of the intracellular water and electrolyte concentrations on the very same cells. The snails ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(85)90018-4
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of idebenone, a cerebral metabolic enhancer, on learning and memory impairment in two rat models with central cholinergic or serotonergic dysfunction were investigated using positively reinforced learning tasks. A delayed alternation task using a T maze was employed to test the effect of idebenone on short...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(89)90005-8
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little empirical data about the impact of digital inclusion on cognition among older adults. This paper aimed at investigating the effects of a digital inclusion program in the cognitive performance of older individuals who participated in a computer learning workshop named "Idosos On-Line" (Elderly Online). ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The prevalence of osteoporosis has continuously increased over the past decades and it is set to increase substantially as life expectancy rises steadily. Fragility or osteoporotic fractures of the pelvis often occur after low energy falls e.g. from standing, however, some patients present with assumed insuffic...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.06.020
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are still conflicting results regarding the association between grip and global muscle strength in older people. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to determine the association between grip strength and global muscle strength, as well as between grip strength and individual trunk, hip, knee and an...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At present there is no clear evidence to support any one particular intervention for engaging adults with chronic health issues in ongoing exercise. An understanding of consumer perceptions and preferences is important, because low rates of exercise adherence are likely to limit any benefits obtained. OBJEC...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2018.02.010
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work was designed to study the effect of aging on some parameters of the glutamatergic, aminergic and cholinergic neurotransmission, in the main brain areas of mice of the long-surviving BALB/c-nu strain. We have assayed: (1) the density of three ionotropic receptors for excitatory aminoacids (EAA) which s...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(00)00057-1
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed in 52 women, aged 60 to 76 years: 27 were engaged in a gymnastics program, 3 h a week, for at least 2 years; 25 were age-matched controls. All were lifelong nonsmokers, free of disease symptoms and lived independently at home; none had previously engaged in exercise programs. Spirometry includ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(95)00686-9
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report assesses associations between trajectories of psychosocial experience over the life course and cognitive function in late life men. Survey data from the National Longitudinal Study of Older Men, a community sample of 1835 United States men aged 45-59 years in 1966, are used to explore the cognitive effects...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(03)00046-3
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of accelerated aging, known as Werner's syndrome (WS), are presented. Plasma lipid and lipoprotein findings and lipid compositions of red cell membranes are compared to those of old and young healthy people. Typical clinical findings, as reported in the literature, confirmed the diagnosis. Furthermore, an e...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(86)90023-3
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging hallmarks include decreased progenitor cell functions. The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway has emerged as a key player in cellular aging in recent years. Wnt activity changes in aged tissues including skin, serum, muscle and artery. In heart, it is hypothesized that Wnt signaling increases with aging and this si...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.013
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity and reproducibility of the modified lateral functional reach (FR), and to examine the associations between a variety of functional variables and the FR in community-dwelling older people (>65 years of age). A total of 383 aged Japanese participated in this study a...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2005.06.010
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The kinetics of idebenone (45 mg twice daily p.o.) in 6 Caucasian chronic hepatopathic patients without portal hypertension were studied. The pharmacokinetic parameters were evaluated both for single (day 1) and multiple (day 10) administrations. These 6 patients showed a first order bi-compartimental kinetic curve fo...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(92)90056-a
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::S. aureus bacteremia (SAB) is a severe systemic illness, which is associated with high mortality and healthcare cost. It has been reported that older age per se is a poor prognostic factor of SAB, but little is known whether poor clinical outcomes is related to conservative attitudes of treating physicians. A retrospe...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.07.003
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Geriatric depression is now very common and leads to significant economic costs and family burden in China. Families with a depressed patient often report problematic family functioning in Western samples, and lack of social support is strongly associated with geriatric depression. However, the relationship bet...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.011
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Falls are common in the older UK population and associated costs to the NHS are high. Systematic reviews suggest that home exercise and group-based exercise interventions, which focus on progressively challenging balance and increasing strength, can reduce up to 42% of falls in those with a history of falls....
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.06.019
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical training was performed by 22 women aged between 63 and 84 yr and 4 men aged between 74 and 86 yr twice a week for 10 mths. Some subjects had moderate disorders but all of them lived in their own homes. Apart from using body weight and elastic bands, no special equipment was used as resistance. Emphasis was la...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(84)90024-4
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The world's population is aging and there is need for more geriatricians. Current training programs, however, are not producing a sufficient number of geriatricians to meet that need, largely because students and residents lack interest in a career in geriatrics. A variety of reasons have been suggested to explain tha...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0167-4943(09)70007-X
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-rated health is a strong predictor of mortality, morbidity, future functional capacity and the quality of life. Measures of self-rated health have been collected fairly regularly since the 1980s, but few of them focus on self-rated health among the elderly war veterans. The aim of this study was to examine change...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.09.011
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to describe the changes occurring in depressive symptomatology over a 10-year period among 75-year-old residents of Jyväskylä, Finland. It also addressed the question of whether the mood disturbances detected were a permanent phenomenon or whether they had a more episodic nature. In a...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2003.10.004
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Falls are the leading cause of fatal injury in geriatric patients. Nursing home falls occur at twice the rate of community falls, yet few studies have compared these groups. We hypothesized that nursing home residents admitted for fall would be sicker than their community counterparts on presentation and hav...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2015.12.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00