Abstract:
:The influence of aging on mitochondrial energy metabolism of rat liver and rat heart has been studied by analysis of (i) respiratory rate of succinate-supplemented mitochondria in state III (coupled state in the presence of ADP + Pi); (ii) the rate of synthesis of ATP in succinate-supplemented mitochondria; (iii) the ATP hydrolase activity of sonicated submitochondrial particles. The results indicate a decrease of the F(0)F(1)-ATP synthase activity in mitochondria isolated from both organs of aged (24-month-old) as compared to young (3-month-old) rats which was accompanied by a decrease of immunodetected amount of the beta-F(1) (subunit of the catalytic F(1) sector of F(0)F(1)-ATP synthase). These effects were more evident in heart than in liver mitochondria. Analysis of the mitochondrial content of glutathione (GSH), an essential intracellular antioxidant agent, shows a decrease in mitochondria of both tissues of aged animals. Exposure of submitochondrial particles to free radicals, produced either by (60)Co or by respirtory chain (in presence of the inhibitor antimycin A) mimicked the alterations of F(0)F(1) ATP synthase obsreved in submitochondrial particles of aged rats. The possible relationship between aging process, free radical production and alteration of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation is discussed.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Capozza G,Guerrieri F,Vendemiale G,Altomare E,Papa Sdoi
10.1016/s0167-4943(05)80045-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-8eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(05)80045-7journal_volume
19 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Advanced age is often associated with frailty, which in turn is associated with low quality of life. This study explores to what extent multidimensional frailty is associated with multidimensional quality of life. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional survey study was conducted in a sample o...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease risk factors (CVDRFs) increase the risk of dementia. The purpose of this study was to examine whether leisure activities (mental, physical, and social activities) modified the effect of CVDRFs on inflammatory markers and cognitive function in middle and old age. A secondary-data analysis study w...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2005.10.009
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abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity and reproducibility of the modified lateral functional reach (FR), and to examine the associations between a variety of functional variables and the FR in community-dwelling older people (>65 years of age). A total of 383 aged Japanese participated in this study a...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) endorsed clinical frailty scale (CFS) to help with decision-making. However, this recommendation lacks an evidence basis and is controversial. This meta-analysis aims to quantify the dose-response relationship between CFS and mortality in COVID-19 pa...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104324
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.11.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2006.01.004
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.11.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2007.01.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.013
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.10.001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(96)86995-0
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.06.020
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.10.015
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104098
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frailty is a common syndrome among elderly and sensory decline may exacerbate functional decline. The hand function, the manual dexterity, the performance of the daily living skills and the social interactions are determined, in a large degree, by sensory integrity. However, hand tactile sensory deterioration has been...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.04.012
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of comorbidity and the psycho-affective attitudes have been studied in 108 elderly oncological patients, in comparison with 25 elderly subjects without tumor pathologies. The results have revealed positive correlations between the activity of daily living (ADL), as well as the instrumental activity of daily l...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(99)00052-7
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A considerable proportion of individuals in late life experience dual sensory impairment (DSI), which can be defined as the combined presence of hearing and visual problems. However, there is little knowledge regarding the psychosocial correlates of DSI. Consequently, our objective of this study was to ident...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104234
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2019.01.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choline acetyltransferase (CAT) and muscarinic cholinergic receptor (MCR) activities are markedly reduced in aged as compared with young-adult rat brain. Nicergoline was found to correct these reduced activities in most regions of the brain, especially in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Chronic administration of ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(93)90001-x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.08.007
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging and malnutrition are connected by social and pathological factors; many studies show that 60-80% of hospitalized elderly patients are malnourished. The aim of this study was to establish a correlation between age and nutritional parameters in malnourished, hospitalized, elderly patients before and after restitut...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(96)87005-1
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of oxazepam on coordination and maximal seizure were compared between young (6-month-old) and old (24-month-old) BDF1 mice by using a rotorod test and a pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizure test, respectively. The apparent sensitivity to oxazepam's anticonvulsant effect, as examined by its effect on PT...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(89)90022-8
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little empirical data about the impact of digital inclusion on cognition among older adults. This paper aimed at investigating the effects of a digital inclusion program in the cognitive performance of older individuals who participated in a computer learning workshop named "Idosos On-Line" (Elderly Online). ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence of potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) of central nervous system and psychotropic (CNS-PS) drugs to the Korean elderly population, and to identify PIP-associated factors. METHODS:Ambulatory care visits were identified from the 2013 National Aged Patient Sample (HIRA-APS...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.08.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current studies show the relevance of geriatric prevention and rehabilitation programs to slow down the development of disability in community-dwelling older adults who are becoming frail. This evidence reveals the importance of improving knowledge on how individual components of frailty and specific disability in bas...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.07.027
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As one of the leading causes of death around the world, suicide is a global public health threat. Due to the paucity of systematic studies, there exist vast variations in suicide ideation, attempts and suicide rates between various regions of Chinese aging communities. OBJECTIVES:Our systematic study aims t...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothyroidism is a common disorder in older people, and may be asymptomatic and hard to be diagnosed. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the distribution of serum thyrotropin (thyroxin-stimulating hormone, TSH) among asymptomatic older people in Taiwan, and to evaluate the relationship between age and ser...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2009.09.004
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00