Abstract:
:Using lexical content analysis (linguistic inquiry and word count), the hypotheses that social detachment and impaired cognitive processing are typical for alexithymia are investigated. Based on clinical interviews with 32 outpatients (mixed diagnoses), we found support for the hypotheses for the externally oriented thinking facet of alexithymia only.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Vanheule S,Meganck R,Desmet Mdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2010.06.032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-30 00:00:00pages
49-51issue
1eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(10)00374-4journal_volume
190pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Social anhedonia is a promising indicator for the vulnerability towards developing schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and is an important determinant of the social impairment associated with these disorders. It is unknown if social anhedonia is associated with true deficits in experiential reactions or if lower social f...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.050
更新日期:2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::To date, there are no data on quality of life (QOL) and its correlates in homeless Chinese patients with psychiatric disorders. This study aimed to compare QOL between homeless and non-homeless patients with psychiatric disorders in China. A total of 278 homeless and 222 non-homeless patients matched in age and gender...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.016
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of 30 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and 30 age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects were given a growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) stimulation test to determine: (1) whether the downstream function of the somatotropic axis (growth hormone = GH, somatomedin-C = SMD-C) was impaired; (...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00124-3
更新日期:1998-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed the psychometric properties of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) in a sample of 100 DSM-III-R schizophrenic patients. Our findings coincided with the results of Kay's group in the following points: (1) the PANSS scores were normally distributed; (2) the positive and negative scales showed go...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(94)90093-0
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antidepressant response is associated with a rise in red cell folate (RCF) and a reduction in thyroxine (T4). Since T4 levels may directly influence folate status, it is possible that the increase in folate with recovery results from the decline in T4. To examine the possible role of thyroid hormones in the observed c...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00033-x
更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The role of stressful precipitating events has long been recognized in the genesis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) also necessitates the experience of a traumatic event (PTSD criterion A). Research has demonstrated a high degree of comorbidity between these two conditions. ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112508
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tryptophan catabolite (TRYCAT) pathway is induced by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), which upon activation depletes plasma tryptophan (TRP) and increases the synthesis of TRYCATs. Both phenomena are associated with somatization and depression. The aims of this study are to examine whether disorders in the TRYCA...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.09.029
更新日期:2012-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Since abnormalities in distal upper limb development are among the minor physical anomalies associated with schizophrenia we attempted to determine whether patients with schizophrenia can be identified on the basis of specific morphologic and dermatoglyphic features of the hand. Photographs and prints of the hands of ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.08.026
更新日期:2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::P300 event-related brain potential (ERP) amplitude is smaller in patients with schizophrenia compared to unaffected controls, but whether left temporal component amplitude is also smaller is debated. The present study employed meta-analytical methods to quantitatively assess previous P300 schizophrenia asymmetry findi...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00297-9
更新日期:2001-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::As a well-known bile acid receptor, the role of Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) in the digestive system and cardiovascular system has been widely explored. However, there are very few studies involving FXR in the central nervous system. In this study, we explored the role of FXR in the pathogenesis of depression, a serious...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.025
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overconfidence in false memories is often found in patients with schizophrenia and healthy participants with high levels of schizotypy, indicating an impairment of meta-cognition within the memory domain. In general, cognitive control is suggested to be modulated by natural fluctuations in oestrogen. However, whether ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.08.016
更新日期:2015-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research indicates that interactions between FKBP5 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and child abuse are associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adulthood. We examined the relationship between the T-allele of the rs1360780 FKBP5 SNP and child abuse on PTSD and the HPA axis in a clinical s...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.03.037
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen psychiatric patients (11 with schizophrenia, 5 with other psychotic disorders, and 1 with obsessive-compulsive disorder) were examined by single photon emission computed tomography with 123I-iodobenzamide (IBZM) as tracer. Patients were treated with risperidone in two different dosage groups (3 mg and 8 mg) ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(96)02839-9
更新日期:1996-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests that those with antisocial tendencies are larger than controls, but studies have not assessed this association in antisocial personality disorder (APD) or its hypothesized sub-types (i.e. adolescence-limited, late-onset). Height, weight, body mass index, bulk, and psychosocial adversity were assessed...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00344-4
更新日期:2001-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Despite findings indicating that anxiety disorders are more likely to co-occur with each other than occur in isolation, little research has explored precise areas of overlap and differentiation among comorbid pairs of anxiety disorders. Furthermore, many studies comparing phenomena across anxiety disorders define comp...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.017
更新日期:2015-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::This review evaluates the impact of partial compliance on treatment outcomes in schizophrenia and discusses strategies that may be implemented to enhance compliance. As such, a search of English language articles evaluating compliance in schizophrenia was performed using Medline and EMBASE, with no time limits. Abstra...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.07.012
更新日期:2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluating whether certain subtypes of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) are more strongly associated with Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) may help clarify reasons for MDD-SUD relations. Therefore, this study compared DSM-IV-defined non-atypical/non-melancholic depression (undifferentiated depression; n=365), atypical de...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.10.014
更新日期:2008-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::There are some reports that catecholamines may modulate the production of monocytic cytokines such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha). The present study was carried out in order to examine the effects of noradrenaline (10(-5), 10(-6) and 10(-7) M), clonidine (10(-5), 10(-6) and 10(-7) ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00216-x
更新日期:2000-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Major depressive disorder (MDD) had been associated with brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Studies had shown that patients with MDD were associated with lower BDNF protein levels, which could be reversed by antidepressant treatment. BDNF expression had also been affected by a number of microRNAs (miRNA). BDNF ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.09.025
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The traditional research pipeline that encourages a staged approach to moving an intervention from efficacy trials to the real world can take a long time. To address this issue, hybrid effectiveness-implementation designs were codified to promote examination of both effectiveness and implementation outcomes within a s...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112630
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder which occurs after a traumatic event. The NR3C1 gene codes for the Glucocorticoid Receptor, which participate in the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis and is altered in PTSD patients. To evaluate whether the NR3C1 gene expression in peripheral blood c...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112797
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate whether cognitive impairment is more pronounced in people with treatment-resistant schizophrenia compared with those who respond well to first-line antipsychotic medication. Fifty-one patients with schizophrenia were assigned to one of three groups dependent on their clinical history: (...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.10.036
更新日期:2015-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Risk of suicide has been associated with trauma and negative life events in several studies. Our aim was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of suicidal ideation, and the population attributable risk among workers after occupational injuries. We investigated workers who had been hospitalized for ≧3 days aft...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.02.011
更新日期:2012-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of plasma norepinephrine (NE) and plasma-3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG), blood pressure, and heart rate were measured on 2 days in 25 depressed patients and 25 controls. Comparisons were made between patients and controls, and also between days for both groups, to determine the short-term stabil...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(86)90093-4
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A molecular pathway analysis has been performed in order to complement previous genetic investigations on Schizophrenia. 4486 Schizophrenic patients and 4477 controls served as the investigation sample. 3521 Bipolar patients and 3195 controls served as replication sample. A molecular pathway associated with the neuron...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.06.013
更新日期:2015-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Perceived Criticism (PC) evolved in the context of Expressed Emotion (EE) research and, like EE, predicts the course of various psychiatric disorders. However, little is known about PC's validity. We examined (in Study 1) to what extent PC reflects the perceiver's current depressive and marital complaints, whether PC ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.09.007
更新日期:2009-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Autobiographical amnesia assessments in depression need to account for normal changes in consistency over time, contribution of mood and type of memories measured. We report herein validation studies of the Columbia Autobiographical Memory Interview - Short Form (CAMI-SF), exclusively used in depressed patients receiv...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.010
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::A notable number of young adults struggle to control impulsive behavior, resulting in impairment and distress. Assessments of problematic sexual behavior (PSB) have noted clinical differences relative to other populations, but neurocognitive findings have varied. This analysis assesses the clinical presentation and ne...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.09.044
更新日期:2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) was first included in the DSM-IV in 1994. It was proposed to account for traumatic responding in the early post trauma phase and to act as an identifier for later Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Unlike PTSD it included a number of dissociative indicators. The revised DSM-5 PTSD criter...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.063
更新日期:2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes 17 publicly available cases of animal hoarding, a special manifestation of hoarding disorder. The cases, which included court documents, animal service documents, photographs, and newspaper clippings, were reviewed by Masters-level clinicians and a veterinarian in private practice. The veterinaria...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.127
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00