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Twelve-month follow-up of family communication and psychopathology in children and adolescents with a first psychotic episode (CAFEPS study).

Abstract：

:We analyzed the potential influence of family relationships and history of psychiatric disorders on the presentation and course of early psychotic disorders. We recruited 110 subjects aged 9-17 years with a first psychotic episode and 98 matched healthy controls, and followed them for 1 year. Data were collected through clinical interviews and the Parent-Adolescent Communication Inventory. A family history of psychosis-related disorders was more common in patients' families, with a five-fold higher risk for psychoses related disorders than families of healthy controls. If we consider psychoses related disorder in first-degree relatives, the risk is even higher, rising to 15-fold. The families of patients with a first psychotic episode score themselves worse in communication than the families of healthy controls. More problems in communication at baseline correlated with a higher degree of psychopathology and a lower clinical improvement after 12 months of follow-up.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Otero S,Moreno-Iniguez M,Payá B,Castro-Fornieles J,Gonzalez-Pinto A,Baeza I,Mayoral M,Graell M,Arango-López C

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2009.12.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-30 00:00:00

pages

72-7

issue

1-2

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(09)00490-9

journal_volume

185

pub_type

杂志文章

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