Abstract:
:Manganese peroxidase (MnP) is an extracellular heme enzyme produced by the lignin-degrading white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium. MnP catalyzes the peroxide-dependent oxidation of Mn(II) to Mn(III). The Mn(III) is released from the enzyme in complex with oxalate, enabling the oxalate-Mn(III) complex to serve as a diffusible redox mediator capable of oxidizing lignin, especially under the mediation of unsaturated fatty acids. One heme propionate and the side chains of Glu35, Glu39 and Asp179 have been identified as Mn(II) ligands in our previous crystal structures of native MnP. In our current work, new 0.93A and 1.05A crystal structures of MnP with and without bound Mn(II), respectively, have been solved. This represents only the sixth structure of a protein of this size at 0.93A resolution. In addition, this is the first structure of a heme peroxidase from a eukaryotic organism at sub-Angstrom resolution. These new structures reveal an ordering/disordering of the C-terminal loop, which is likely required for Mn binding and release. In addition, the catalytic Arg42 residue at the active site, normally thought to function only in the peroxide activation process, also undergoes ordering/disordering that is coupled to a transient H-bond with the Mn ligand, Glu39. Finally, these high-resolution structures also reveal the exact H atoms in several parts of the structure that are relevant to the catalytic mechanism.
journal_name
J Inorg Biochemjournal_title
Journal of inorganic biochemistryauthors
Sundaramoorthy M,Gold MH,Poulos TLdoi
10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2010.02.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
683-90issue
6eissn
0162-0134issn
1873-3344pii
S0162-0134(10)00049-8journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The coordination chemistry of the one-electron reduced form of nitric oxide, termed a nitroxyl or nitrosyl hydride (NO- or HNO), is described with special focus on its interaction with hemes and heme model complexes. Nitroxyl intermediates have been proposed in the catalytic cycles of several heme-based nitrite and ni...
journal_title:Journal of inorganic biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of inorganic biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of inorganic biochemistry
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journal_title:Journal of inorganic biochemistry
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更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2010.06.001
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of inorganic biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2003.09.011
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0162-0134(00)80264-0
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00