Pressure effects on dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine bilayers measured by 2H nuclear magnetic resonance.

Abstract:

:The effects of pressure, up to 5 kbar, on multilamellar vesicles of 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-phosphatidylcholine perdeuterated in the acyl chains (DPPC-d62) were examined by using high-pressure NMR techniques. A deuterium probe was built, and the quadrupole splitting was measured against pressure at various temperatures. The experiments were performed on pure lipid bilayers in the liquid-crystalline state and on bilayers in the liquid-crystalline state containing the local anesthetic tetracaine. The results show that the order parameter of all segments of the acyl chains increases with pressure in the liquid-crystalline state. The more highly ordered regions of the chains are affected slightly more than the regions near the methyl ends. The addition of tetracaine increases the disorder of the chains, and pressure reverses the effect of anesthetic on the lipid as seen by the reversal of the changes in line shape and the measured order parameter.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Driscoll DA,Samarasinghe S,Adamy S,Jonas J,Jonas A

doi

10.1021/bi00227a022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-04-02 00:00:00

pages

3322-7

issue

13

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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