Nucleolar organizer regions in precancerous and cancerous lesions of the bronchus.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical drug resistance is recognized in patients previously treated with radiotherapy and after chemotherapy. In vitro exposure of mammalian tumor cells to fractionated X-irradiation also resulted in the expression of drug resistance. Analysis of the resistance phenotype of irradiated Chinese hamster ovary...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hill BT,Whelan RD,Hurst HC,McClean S

更新日期：1994-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Screening colonoscopy (SC) for colorectal cancer (CRC) is underused by Latino individuals. The current randomized clinical trial examined the impact of 3 interventions: 1) patient navigation; 2) patient navigation plus standard Centers for Disease Control and Prevention print materials; and 3) patient naviga...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： DuHamel KN,Schofield EA,Villagra C,Sriphanlop P,Itzkowitz SH,Cotter G,Cohen N,Erwin DO,Winkel G,Thompson HS,Zauber AG,Jandorf LH

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral B- and T-lymphocyte counts were studied in 50 patients before they received any therapy for their conditions: 16 had carcinoma of the breast; 8 soft tissue sarcoma; and 26, benign disease. Among 11 males, the six patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma had significantly lower percentages of T lymphocytes...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lee YT,Marshall GJ,Weiner J,Bateman JR

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A phase 2 trial was carried out to assess the antineoplastic activity of 2 courses of cyclophosphamide-etoposide in relapsed osteosarcoma patients. METHODS:Twenty-six relapsed osteosarcoma patients with a median age of 18.5 years (8.3-47.1) were enrolled. Seven patients were in first relapse (27%), 11 in se...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Berger M,Grignani G,Ferrari S,Biasin E,Brach del Prever A,Aliberti S,Saglio F,Aglietta M,Fagioli F

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cigarette smoking and other factors on the accuracy of clinical diagnosis of bronchogenic carcinoma were studied retrospectively in 14,074 autopsies performed over 26 years (1948-1973) at University Hospitals of Cleveland. Within a selected study group of 415 cases diagnosed as bronchogenic carcinoma ei...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cechner RL,Chamberlain W,Carter JR,Milojkovic-Mirceta L,Nash NP

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because patients with germ cell tumors expect an additional life span of around 50 years after successful treatment, attention is now focused on potential long term toxicity. Limited data are available on Leydig cell function in long term survivors. METHODS:The authors measured testosterone, sex hormone bin...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gerl A,Mühlbayer D,Hansmann G,Mraz W,Hiddemann W

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported results from throughout the world of modern treatment of testicular seminoma are reviewed for the various clinical stages of disease. The three-year survival rate for 1,346 patients with Stage 1 and 2 disease is 91%. Since the review reveals considerable differences in staging methods, a clinically useful...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Caldwell WL,Kademian MT,Frias Z,Davis TE

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In estrogen target tissues and hormone-dependent tumors, the steroid enters the cells and binds to a cytoplasmic protein called the estrogen receptor (ER). The steroid-receptor complex then migrates to the nuclei, where it initiates the biochemicial events characteristic of estrogen stimulation. Since ER is absent in ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： McGuire WL

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite optimal therapy with surgery and radiotherapy, the prognosis of patients with glioblastomas remains poor. Stereotactic brachytherapy involves the accurate placement of radioactive isotopes within brain tumors, significantly increasing the dose of radiation that can be delivered to the tumor bed witho...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wen PY,Alexander E 3rd,Black PM,Fine HA,Riese N,Levin JM,Coleman CN,Loeffler JS

更新日期：1994-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast reconstruction is not a new idea. Techniques have been developing since the late 1800s. The state of the art is such that the knowledge of its availability and success has significant effect on the willingness of women to seek earlier diagnosis and treatment. However, reconstruction is not for everyone. This pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brown HG

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) has benefited from improved surgical techniques and from the implementation of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT), which have markedly decreased the rates of local recurrence. However, distant metastatic disease remains the most significant cause of death for the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ludmir EB,Palta M,Willett CG,Czito BG

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is no clear consensus between pediatric and adult providers about the treatment of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). METHODS:Failure-free survival (FFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared between 114 patients ages 17 to 21 years with HL who were treated on the Easter...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Henderson TO,Parsons SK,Wroblewski KE,Chen L,Hong F,Smith SM,McNeer JL,Advani RH,Gascoyne RD,Constine LS,Horning S,Bartlett NL,Shah B,Connors JM,Leonard JI,Kahl BS,Kelly KM,Schwartz CL,Li H,Friedberg JW,Friedman D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six cases of desmoplastic melanoma were studied by light and electron microscopy. The tumors fulfilled one or more of the following criteria: (1) having the presence of atypical intraepidermal melanocytic proliferation bordering the primary lesions; (2) an antecedent history of melanoma at the site of recurrence; (3) ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： DiMaio SM,Mackay B,Smith JL Jr,Dickersin GR

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 52-year-old female presented with an extensive retroperitoneal sarcoma and intraluminal inferior vena caval extension. Presumably during resection, embolization of a tumor fragment occurred to the right pulmonary hilum. The patient was asymptomatic for 16 months until a right hilar mass developed on a follow-up ches...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Arbeit JM,Flye MW,Mundinger GH Jr,Webber BL

更新日期：1980-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sperm cryopreservation before cancer chemotherapy is available for young patients with cancer. However, few patients bank their sperm. The authors evaluated by questionnaire the psychological impact of sperm cryopreservation. METHODS:The authors cryopreserved the sperm of 111 patients with cancer for free a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Saito K,Suzuki K,Iwasaki A,Yumura Y,Kubota Y

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin-needle aspiration biopsy (TNAB) was performed on 22 patients with orbital tumors. Nine patients were studied before the introduction of computed tomography (CT) and only two cytologic diagnoses could be established. Thirteen aspiration biopsies guided by CT were successful. The technique of the CT-guided TNAB of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Czerniak B,Woyke S,Daniel B,Krzysztolik Z,Koss LG

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of case-control studies was conducted to investigate cancer risks among farmers. These studies were based on Missouri Cancer Registry data for 15,000 white male patients, including 1720 subjects classified as farmers, registered between 1984 and 1988. For each cancer site, all other cancer registrations forme...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brownson RC,Reif JS,Chang JC,Davis JR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Testing for oral high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA may be useful for identifying individuals at increased risk for HPV-driven oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). However, positivity for HPV DNA provides no information on the transforming potential of the infection. In contrast, the detection of high-risk HPV ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rollo F,Pichi B,Benevolo M,Giuliani M,Latini A,Lorenzon L,Colafigli M,Frasca M,Pellini R,Cristaudo A,Donà MG

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of the current study was to define the clinical features and outcome of recurrent osteosarcoma (OS) in children and young adults initially treated with contemporary chemotherapy. METHODS:The authors reviewed the clinical features, therapy, and outcome for 59 patients from the Mayo Clinic (Rochester...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hawkins DS,Arndt CA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of epidemiologic studies of human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-I-associated malignancies in Jamaica, the authors evaluated 26 patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma for the presence of integrated HTLV-I provirus in their malignant cells. Fifteen of 26 patients had integrated provirus. All 15 also were HTLV-I anti...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Clark JW,Gurgo C,Franchini G,Gibbs WN,Lofters W,Neuland C,Mann D,Saxinger C,Gallo RC,Blattner WA

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insular thyroid cancer (ITC) is an uncommon, poorly differentiated thyroid malignancy. To date, there have been no population-level studies of the characteristics and outcomes of patients with ITC. METHODS:The authors used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database from 1999 to 2007 to ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kazaure HS,Roman SA,Sosa JA

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prognosis of patients with clinically staged hilar nodal involvement (Stage N1) or clinical Stage II non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC, Stage T1-2N1M0) treated with radiation therapy (RT) alone is not well established. METHODS:Records of 758 patients with clinical Stage I-III NSCLC treated with RT were ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosenthal SA,Curran WJ Jr,Herbert SH,Hughes EN,Sandler HM,Stafford PM,McKenna WG

更新日期：1992-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood cancer survivors are at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) because of intensive cancer therapies often accompanied by an unhealthy lifestyle. This study was aimed at 1) describing modifiable CVD risk factors in survivors and 2) investigating the association between different aspects of physical ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schindera C,Zürcher SJ,Jung R,Boehringer S,Balder JW,Rueegg CS,Kriemler S,von der Weid NX

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor accrual to cancer clinical trials may contribute to the lower improvement in survival observed for adolescents and young adults (AYAs) (those aged 15-39 years) with cancer. This has been difficult to quantify without reliable mechanisms to link incident cases with study enrollments. Using unique resourc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Collins CL,Malvar J,Hamilton AS,Deapen DM,Freyer DR

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A randomized, multicenter trial, double-blind for antiandrogen therapy, compared the antiandrogens bicalutamide and flutamide, each combined with luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogue therapy (LHRH-A) in 813 patients with Stage D2 prostate carcinoma. An analysis of time to progression (median follow...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schellhammer PF,Sharifi R,Block NL,Soloway MS,Venner PM,Patterson AL,Sarosdy MF,Vogelzang NJ,Chen Y,Kolvenbag GJ

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cisplatin has been reported to enhance the cell-killing effect of radiation. The current study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of radiotherapy combined with cisplatin in patients with locally advanced pancreatic carcinoma. METHODS:Forty-one patients with pancreatic carcinoma that was unr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Okusaka T,Okada S,Tokuuye K,Wakasugi H,Saisho H,Ishikawa O,Matsuno S,Sato T,Sato K,Non-surgical Treatment Group for Pancreatic Cancer in Japan.

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intracranial primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) occur in the supratentorial and infratentorial regions of the brain. Although histologically similar, the natural history of the tumor at each site differs. The study goal was to determine whether there was evidence of a genetic difference between suprate...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Russo C,Pellarin M,Tingby O,Bollen AW,Lamborn KR,Mohapatra G,Collins VP,Feuerstein BG

更新日期：1999-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is no standard therapy for surgery- and radiotherapy-resistant, recurrent, low-grade spinal cord gliomas. Therefore, a retrospective study of temozolomide (TMZ) in adults with recurrent low-grade spinal cord gliomas with a primary objective of determining progression-free survival (PFS) was performed. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chamberlain MC

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis is essential for tumor growth, progression, and metastases. Microvessel density (MVD), a measure of tumor angiogenesis, has been found to have prognostic significance in many tumor types for predicting metastasis and survival. METHODS:Between 1979-1989, 56 cases of FIGO Clinical Stage I and II ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaku T,Hirakawa T,Kamura T,Amada S,Kinukawa N,Kobayashi H,Sakai K,Ariyoshi K,Sonoda K,Nakano H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the presence of more than 5% blasts in a differential count of cytocentrifuged cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) with less than 6 leukocytes/microliter was predictive of central nervous system (CNS) relapse in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). A double concent...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Odom LF,Wilson H,Cullen J,Bank J,Blake M,Jamieson B

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00