Comparison of changes in markers of muscle damage induced by eccentric exercise and ischemia/reperfusion.

Abstract:

:To examine the effects of eccentric exercise (EE) and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) on the markers of muscle damage, 72 rats were randomly assigned to the EE group, I/R group and control group (C), respectively. The rats in EE ran downhill on a treadmill with a 16 ° inclination at a constant speed for 90 min, and the rats in the I/R group underwent 90 min of four-limb ischemia, followed by 24, 48 and 72 h of reperfusion. Blood and tissue samples were collected immediately, 24, 48 and 72 h after exercise or reperfusion. Quantitative analyses showed that the I/R group had a significantly larger mitochondrial volume at 24 h after reperfusion compared with the C, and there were more disrupted Z-lines in the EE group and more disrupted mitochondria in the I/R group at 24 h after exercise or reperfusion. When compared with the C, a significantly lower total antioxidant capacity and higher interleukin-6 value were observed after exercise or reperfusion. Our data suggest that although EE and I/R result in some similar changes in the muscle damage markers, there are still some differences. The EE- and I/R-induced muscle damage may be due to different mechanisms.

journal_name

Scand J Med Sci Sports

authors

Su QS,Zhang JG,Dong R,Hua B,Sun JZ

doi

10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.01015.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-10-01 00:00:00

pages

748-56

issue

5

eissn

0905-7188

issn

1600-0838

pii

SMS1015

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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