Abstract：
:Track and field includes a number of high-intensity disciplines with many demanding practices and represents a motivational challenge for talented athletes aiming to make a successful transition to the senior elite level. Based on a holistic ecological approach, this study presents an analysis of a particular athletic talent development environment, the IFK Växjö track and field club, and examines key factors behind its successful history of creating top-level athletes. The research takes the form of a case study. Data were collected from multiple perspectives (in-depth interviews with administrators, coaches and athletes), from multiple situations (observation of training, competitions and meetings) and from the analysis of documents. The environment was characterized by a high degree of cohesion, by the organization of athletes and coaches into groups and teams, and by the important role given to elite athletes. A strong organizational culture, characterized by values of open co-operation, by a focus on performance process and by a whole-person approach, provided an important basis for the environment's success. The holistic ecological approach encourages practitioners to broaden their focus beyond the individual in their efforts to help talented junior athletes make a successful transition to the elite senior level.
journal_name
Scand J Med Sci Sportsjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sportsauthors
Henriksen K,Stambulova N,Roessler KKdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0838.2010.01187.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
122-32eissn
0905-7188issn
1600-0838journal_volume
20 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Atypical running gait biomechanics are considered a primary factor in the etiology of iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS). However, a general consensus on the underpinning kinematic differences between runners with and without ITBS is yet to be reached. This lack of consensus may be due in part to three issues: gender dif...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.12394
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sprint (high-intensity) exercise performance is reduced when immediately preceded by cold water immersion (CWI). We aimed to investigate whether this performance effect could be attenuated by combining an active recovery (arm exercise) with hip-level CWI, and whether this attenuation may be related to an effect on cor...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/sms.12169
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated retrospectively the 5-year outcome of 13 patients with an initially undiagnosed and thus untreated anterior cruciate ligament rupture. At follow-up, these patients experienced decreased knee function and moderate to severe knee instability. They had attempted to reduce their discomfort by decreasing their...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.1999.tb00209.x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the ability of closed and open kinetic chain tests of muscular strength to assess functional performance. Sixteen healthy male subjects, with a mean (+/-SD) age, body mass and height of 27+/-5 years, 78+/-9 kg and 183+/-9 cm, respectively, volunteered to participate in the ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0838.2000.010003164.x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.13627
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A bi-directional bicycle pedal that combines proprioceptive training and evertor strengthening has been developed for the treatment of residual instability after ankle sprains. A prospective randomized study was carried out on 19 subjects with recurrent ankle sprains and positive stress X-ray films. The subjects were ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1600-0838.2003.10140.x
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intratendinous Doppler activity has been interpreted as an equivalent of neovessels in the Achilles tendon and as a sign of tendinosis (AT). AIM:To evaluate the vascular response as indicated by color Doppler activity after repeated loading of both symptomatic and non-symptomatic Achilles tendons. MATERIAL...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00512.x
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary objective of this study was to establish sex- and age-specific physical fitness percentiles for French children. The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6-11 years pa...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.13607
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.12853
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2007.00741.x
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the relationship between sports participation and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in adolescents and to identify the possible role of mediation developed by trunk fatness (TF). METHODS:Cross-sectional design, part of the longitudinal study entitled "Analysis of Behaviors of Children During Growth"...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.13418
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.12614
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the stability of objectively measured physical activity in Swedish children and to study variables that predicted physical activity and body mass index standard deviation score (BMI SDS) at follow-up. A total of 97 children provided valid repeated measurements of physical activity ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2007.00756.x
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study assessed the integrative neural and contractile determinants of human knee extension explosive force production. Forty untrained participants performed voluntary and involuntary (supramaximally evoked twitches and octets - eight pulses at 300 Hz that elicit the maximum possible rate of force development) ex...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.12131
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2004.381.x
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/sms.12364
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2007.00765.x
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We recently reported that wearing unstable rocker shoes (Masai Barefoot Technology: MBT) may enhance recovery from marathon race-induced fatigue. However, this earlier study only utilized a questionnaire. In this study, we evaluated MBT utilizing objective physiological measures of recovery from marathon-induced muscl...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.12911
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.12262
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00467.x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/sms.12376
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent cross-sectional studies have suggested a dose-dependent relationship between lifelong exposure to physical activity and the burden of calcified coronary artery disease (CAD). No longitudinal studies have addressed this concern. HYPOTHESIS:Exercise volume is associated with progression of coronary art...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.13643
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2012.01465.x
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although exercise exerts multiple beneficial health effects, it may also damage cellular structures. Damaged elements are continuously degraded and its constituents recycled to produce renovated structures through a process called autophagy, which is essential for the adaptation to training. Autophagy is particularly ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/sms.12945
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present special issue of Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports deals with health and fitness benefits of regular participation in small-sided football games. One review article and 13 original articles were the result of a 2-year multi-center study in Copenhagen and Zurich and include studies of dif...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type：
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2010.01106.x
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of Nordic Walking (NW) as a rehabilitation modality has increased considerably. NW (walking with poles) is advocated as a healthy physical activity that reduces the load on the knees. Few studies using the techniques of NW exist, and the findings are contradictory. The aim of this study was to investigate whet...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2007.00699.x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the motion pattern and muscle activity during jumping and landing in downhill skiing to estimate the muscular involvement during the jump-landing-backward fall-anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. A digitized 2-D video motion analysis and a synchronous 8-channel electromyog...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.1995.tb00031.x
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated features of skeletal muscle ageing in elderly individuals having previously undergone unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and whether markers of sarcopenia could be mitigated by a 12-week alpine skiing intervention. Novel biomarkers agrin, indicative of neuromuscular junction (NMJ) degener...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sms.12458
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:High volume injection (HVI) shows promising results in the treatment of chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy (AT). HVI consists of a large volume of saline with a small amount of corticosteroid and local anesthetic. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of corticosteroid in HVI in AT. METHODS:A total of 28...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/sms.13450
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increase in oxygen transport elicited by several weeks of exposure to moderate to high altitude is used to increase physical performance when returning to sea level. However, many studies have shown that aerobic performance may not increase at sea level after a training block at high altitude. Subsequently, the co...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00830.x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
