Normative health-related fitness values for French children: The Diagnoform Programme.

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that, in comparison with standard postures, aero posture (AP) would modify the coordination of lower limb muscles during pedalling and consequently would influence the pedal force production. Twelve triathletes were asked to pedal at an intensity near the ventilatory th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dorel S,Couturier A,Hug F

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia have impaired physical health. However, evidence of how skeletal muscle force-generating capacity (FGC), a key component of functional performance, may contribute to the impairment is scarce. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the patient groups' skeletal muscle FGC and its asso...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Nygård M,Brobakken MF,Roel RB,Taylor JL,Reitan SK,Güzey IC,Morken G,Vedul-Kjelsås E,Wang E,Heggelund J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates associations between objectively measured daily physical activity vs aerobic fitness and body fat in children aged 8-11 years. A cross-sectional study of 225 children aged 7.9-11.1 years was performed. Abdominal fat mass (AFM) and total body fat (TBF) were quantified by dual-energy x-ray absorptio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dencker M,Thorsson O,Karlsson MK,Lindén C,Wollmer P,Andersen LB

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the association between monitoring tools, training loads, and performance in concurrent heat and hypoxia (H + H) compared with temperate training environments. A randomized parallel matched-group design involved 18 well-trained male cyclists. Participants performed 12 interval sessions (3 weeks) in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Crowcroft S,Duffield R,McCleave E,Slattery K,Wallace LK,Coutts AJ

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considering their potential relevance for low-back pain, we investigated trunk muscle strength, sagittal lumbo-pelvic alignment while standing and lumbo-pelvic ratio during trunk flexion in adolescent athletes with regard to the effects of age and sex. Twenty-two early adolescent (EA: 13-15 years, 10 females) and 28 l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Arampatzis A,Frank J,Laube G,Mersmann F

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calf muscle strain injuries (CMSI) show consistent rates of prevalence and re-injury in elite Australian Football players. An epidemiological evaluation is warranted to better understand the clinical presentation and recovery of CMSI. PURPOSE:First, to describe the epidemiology of CMSI in elite Australian F...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Green B,Lin M,Schache AG,McClelland JA,Semciw AI,Rotstein A,Cook J,Pizzari T

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major health concern, and current recommendations for blood pressure management (lifestyle modifications and pharmacological intervention) have not been universally successful. For two decades, isometric exercise training (IET) has become established as effective at reducing in resting BP (RBP) in a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lawrence MM,Cooley ID,Huet YM,Arthur ST,Howden R

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of stress fracture (SF) incidence are limited in number and geographical location; this study determined the incidence of SF injury in female endurance athletes based in the United Kingdom. A total of 70 athletes aged between 18 and 45 years were recruited and prospectively monitored for 12 months. Questionnai...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Duckham RL,Brooke-Wavell K,Summers GD,Cameron N,Peirce N

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired expression of heat shock proteins (HSPs) and increased oxidative stress may contribute to the pathophysiology of diabetes by disrupted tissue protection. Acute exercise induces oxidative stress, whereas exercise training up-regulates endogenous antioxidant defenses and HSP expression. Although diabetic nephro...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lappalainen J,Oksala NKJ,Laaksonen DE,Khanna S,Kokkola T,Kaarniranta K,Sen CK,Atalay M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organizational stressors are particularly prevalent across sport performers' experiences and can influence their performance, health, and well-being. Research has been conducted to identify which organizational stressors are encountered by sport performers, but little is known about how these experiences vary from ath...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Arnold R,Fletcher D,Daniels K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this meta-analysis of diving bradycardia in humans, we sought to quantify any heart rate (HR) reduction using a relatively simple mathematical function. Using the terms "diving reflex,"diving bradycardia,"diving response,"diving plus heart rate," databases were searched. Data from the studies were fitted using HR=c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Caspers C,Cleveland S,Schipke JD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms involved in the aging of collagen and consequent increase in mechanical strength and stiffness occur in a series of enzymic and non-enzymic intermolecular cross-links. The enzymic mechanism involves divalent aldimine intermolecular cross-links derived from the reaction of aldehydes which then ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Avery NC,Bailey AJ

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to examine the time course of changes in pressure pain threshold (PPT), visual analogue scale (VAS) pain and tenderness scores, McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) descriptors, pain areas, skin temperature and mean arterial pressure (MAP) following intensive eccentric exercise. In 11 healthy male ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bajaj P,Graven-Nielsen T,Arendt-Nielsen L

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internet websites offering androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS) were identified and available products were examined. Keywords for the website search were: "anabolic steroids," "anabolic steroids buy," "anabolic steroid purchase." The first 10 websites offering AAS in the first 10 pages of results were considered. At le...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cordaro FG,Lombardo S,Cosentino M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to investigate the presence of mechanical hypersensitivity and active trigger points (TrPs) in the neck-shoulder muscles in elite swimmers with/without unilateral shoulder pain. Seventeen elite swimmers with shoulder pain; 18 swimmers without shoulder pain; and 15 elite athletes matched controls were recru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hidalgo-Lozano A,Fernández-de-las-Peñas C,Calderón-Soto C,Domingo-Camara A,Madeleine P,Arroyo-Morales M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower extremity neuromuscular fatigue purportedly increases anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk through promotion of extreme landing mechanics. However, the impact of fatigue on muscle groups critical to the landing strategy remains unclear. This study examined the effects of isolated hip rotator and triceps ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Thomas AC,Palmieri-Smith RM,McLean SG

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using qualitative life-course and pathway analysis, this article explores the beliefs that serious club cyclists have about performance improvement, and what they think are appropriate and inappropriate ways of achieving it. We interviewed 11 cyclists from suburban clubs in Melbourne, Australia, and invited them to di...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Stewart B,Outram S,Smith AC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the acute effects of a half-time re-warm up on performance and movement patterns in soccer match play. Using a crossover design, 22 professional male players performed traditional passive rest (CON) or a low-intensity re-warm up (RW) during the half-time period of two soccer matches. Before and...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Edholm P,Krustrup P,Randers MB

更新日期：2014-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an interest in identifying the intrinsic risk factors, including altered musculotendinous flexibility, that may be associated with musculotendinous injuries. We have recently shown that a sequence variant, namely the BstUI restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), within the COL5A1 gene is associated w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Collins M,Mokone GG,September AV,van der Merwe L,Schwellnus MP

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among young athletes, sudden deaths are predominantly associated with cardiomyopathies, coronary artery abnormalities and myocarditis, but coronary heart disease is a reality already in this group. The absolute risk of sudden death is, however, low and the benefits of routine medical screening are small. If an athlete...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jensen-Urstad M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise can alter gene transcriptional and protein translational rates leading to changes in protein abundance toward adaptation to exercise. We investigated the alterations in protein abundance in skeletal muscle after one bout of an exhaustive exercise through proteomic analysis. Gastrocnemius muscles were sampled ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Gandra PG,Valente RH,Perales J,Pacheco AG,Macedo DV

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory methods that are required to calculate highly precise jump heights during experimental research have never been sufficiently compared and examined. Our first aim was to compare jumping outcome measures of the same jump, using four different methods (double integration from force plate data, rigid-body model...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Wade L,Lichtwark GA,Farris DJ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study is to investigate the potentially opposing influence of qualitative and quantitative muscular adaptations in response to high-intensity resistance training on contractile rate of force development (RFD) in the early (<100 ms) and later phases (>200 ms) of rising muscle force. Fifteen health...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Andersen LL,Andersen JL,Zebis MK,Aagaard P

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a 2-year school-based physical activity (PA) intervention in 9-year-old children on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. One intervention school (I-school) (n=125) and one control school (C-school) (n=131) were included. The children at the I-school carried ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Resaland GK,Anderssen SA,Holme IM,Mamen A,Andersen LB

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed to compare the effects of 8-week conditioning training (CT) programs with and without feedback on lower limbs' biomechanics and injury incidence in free-injury male runners and assess their effectiveness across a 1-year observation. A total of 49 healthy male runners were randomly assigned to one ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Letafatkar A,Rabiei P,Farivar N,Alamouti G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical assessment of groin pain in athletes is difficult, with the lack of specific clinical tests being in part responsible. Three pain provocation tests used in the diagnosis of chronic groin pain are described and their relationship to defined clinical and MRI criteria has been assessed. Eighty-nine Australia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Verrall GM,Slavotinek JP,Barnes PG,Fon GT

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed (a) to estimate the transition rate for top 50 ranked track and field jumpers, (b) to compare the performance progression of top 50 ranked senior jumpers (top50 senior) to those who failed to be top 50 ranked in the senior category despite being top 50 ranked in the under 18 category (only U18), and (...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Boccia G,Cardinale M,Brustio PR

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to investigate the effects of intermittent hypoxic exposure on blood and exercise parameters. Eight sea level residents were exposed to 2 h daily stimulus to 4100 m altitude in a hypobaric chamber for a total of 14 days. Exercise performance was evaluated at sea level before and after the hypo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lundby C,Nielsen TK,Dela F,Damsgaard R

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between physical activity parenting (PAP) and child, family, and environmental factors in families. The participants were 840 families with young children (n = 993; 5.40 ± 1.14 years) and parents (n = 993; 35.8 ± 5.29 years). Parents' self-reported PAP (co-participation, (in)direct support...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Laukkanen A,Niemistö D,Finni T,Cantell M,Korhonen E,Sääkslahti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of 3 weeks with three weekly sessions (ie, nine sessions in total) of short intervals (SI; n = 9; 3 series with 13 × 30-second work intervals interspersed with 15-second recovery and 3-minutes recovery between series) against effort-matched (rate of perceived effort...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rønnestad BR,Hansen J,Nygaard H,Lundby C

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00