Unstable rocker shoes promote recovery from marathon-induced muscle damage in novice runners.

abstract：:The study investigated the relations between physical exercise and musculoskeletal pain among forest industry workers. We studied a population of 3312 Finnish forest industry workers, who replied to a questionnaire survey in 1994 (response rate 77%). The outcome variables in this cross-sectional study were the number ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Miranda H,Viikari-Juntura E,Martikainen R,Takala EP,Riihimäki H

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower extremity neuromuscular fatigue purportedly increases anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk through promotion of extreme landing mechanics. However, the impact of fatigue on muscle groups critical to the landing strategy remains unclear. This study examined the effects of isolated hip rotator and triceps ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Thomas AC,Palmieri-Smith RM,McLean SG

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine the associations between adaptive responses to an in-season soccer training camp in the heat and changes in submaximal exercising heart rate (HRex, 5-min run at 9  km/h), postexercise HR recovery (HRR) and HR variability (HRV). Fifteen well-trained but non-heat-acclimatized ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Buchheit M,Voss SC,Nybo L,Mohr M,Racinais S

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates associations between objectively measured daily physical activity vs aerobic fitness and body fat in children aged 8-11 years. A cross-sectional study of 225 children aged 7.9-11.1 years was performed. Abdominal fat mass (AFM) and total body fat (TBF) were quantified by dual-energy x-ray absorptio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dencker M,Thorsson O,Karlsson MK,Lindén C,Wollmer P,Andersen LB

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the acute glucose response to low-intensity, moderate-intensity, and high-intensity interval exercise compared to no-exercise in healthy insufficiently active males using a four-arm, randomized, crossover design. Ten males (age: 37.3 ± 7.3 years, BMI: 29.3 ± 6.5 kg·m-2 ) completed four 30-minut...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Shambrook P,Kingsley MI,Wundersitz DW,Xanthos PD,Wyckelsma VL,Gordon BA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the stability of objectively measured physical activity in Swedish children and to study variables that predicted physical activity and body mass index standard deviation score (BMI SDS) at follow-up. A total of 97 children provided valid repeated measurements of physical activity ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Nyberg G,Ekelund U,Marcus C

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that, in comparison with standard postures, aero posture (AP) would modify the coordination of lower limb muscles during pedalling and consequently would influence the pedal force production. Twelve triathletes were asked to pedal at an intensity near the ventilatory th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dorel S,Couturier A,Hug F

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of Nordic Walking (NW) as a rehabilitation modality has increased considerably. NW (walking with poles) is advocated as a healthy physical activity that reduces the load on the knees. Few studies using the techniques of NW exist, and the findings are contradictory. The aim of this study was to investigate whet...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hansen L,Henriksen M,Larsen P,Alkjaer T

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time biofeedback gait retraining has been reported to be an effective intervention to lower the impact loading during gait. While many of the previous gait retraining studies have utilized a laboratory-based setup, some studies used accelerometers affixed at the distal tibia to allow training outside the laborato...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cheung RTH,Zhang JH,Chan ZYS,An WW,Au IPH,MacPhail A,Davis IS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of cryotherapy, i.e. the application of cold for the treatment of injury or disease, is widespread in sports medicine today. It is an established method when treating acute soft tissue injuries, but there is a discrepancy between the scientific basis for cryotherapy and clinical studies. Various methods such a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Swenson C,Swärd L,Karlsson J

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to determine whether the landing phase of a drop landing (DL) differed with respect to a complete jumping and landing task, a spike jump (SJ), and whether fatigue altered the landing of these movements. Fourteen male volleyball players performed five DL and SJ in a counterbalanced order under two expe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Edwards S,Steele JR,McGhee DE

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functioning will be an increasingly important issue in Finland over the coming decades as the proportion of the population aged 65 and older is growing significantly. However, the associations between changes in physical activity and subsequent health functioning are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to exa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Holstila A,Mänty M,Rahkonen O,Lahelma E,Lahti J

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the efficacy of different remobilization protocols in different skeletal muscles considering the changes induced by hindlimb suspension of the tail. Thirty-six female Wistar rats were divided into six groups: control I, control II, suspended, suspended free, suspended ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cornachione A,Cação-Benedini LO,Shimano MM,Volpon JB,Martinez EZ,Mattiello-Sverzut AC

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to identify the association of phase angle with physical fitness in children and adolescents infected with HIV. Sixty-four children and adolescents infected with HIV (8-15 years old) were tested for vertical transmission. The electrical bioimpedance was used to obtain the phase angle. B...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martins PC,de Lima LRA,Silva AM,Petroski EL,Moreno YMF,Silva DAS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main objective of this systematic review was to examine the effect of reduced muscle activity on the relative number of type 1 muscle fibers (%) in the human vastus lateralis muscle. Other objectives were changes in type 2A and 2X percentages and muscle fiber cross-sectional area. We conducted systematic literatur...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Vikne H,Strøm V,Pripp AH,Gjøvaag T

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history dependence of force is an intrinsic property of muscle whereby a muscle actively shortened or lengthened to an isometric steady-state produces less (residual force depression; rFD) or more force (residual force enhancement; rFE), respectively, than a purely isometric contraction at the same muscle length a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hinks A,Davidson B,Akagi R,Power GA

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the sensitivity of electromyographic (EMG) variables to load and muscle fatigue during continuous and intermittent incremental cycling. Fifteen men attended three laboratory sessions. Visit 1: lactate threshold, peak power output, and VO2max . Visits 2 and 3: Continuous (more fatiguing) and intermittent (le...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martinez-Valdes E,Guzman-Venegas RA,Silvestre RA,Macdonald JH,Falla D,Araneda OF,Haichelis D

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the age-related differences in sprinting performance, kinematic and kinetic variables in girls aged between 7.0 and 15.3 years. Step-to-step spatiotemporal variables and ground reaction impulses during sprinting were collected in 94 Japanese girls across a 50 m inground force plate syst...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Nagahara R,Haramura M,Takai Y,Oliver JL,Wichitaksorn N,Sommerfield LM,Cronin JB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exercise intensity eliciting maximal fat oxidation (Fat(max)) is typically determined during an incremental test. Its reproducibility, however, has not been thoroughly investigated so far. To address this issue, 21 healthy subjects (23.5+/-1.7 years; BMI 22.4+/-1.8 kg/m(2); VO(2peak) 47.4+/-11.3 mL/min/kg) carried...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Meyer T,Folz C,Rosenberger F,Kindermann W

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although aerobic interval training (AIT) is recognized to attenuate the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and premature mortality, it appears that it rarely arrives at patients' doorsteps. Thus, this study investigated 1-year effects and feasibility of AIT delivered with adherence support in collaborative care of o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Brobakken MF,Nygård M,Güzey IC,Morken G,Reitan SK,Heggelund J,Vedul-Kjelsaas E,Wang E

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body mass index (BMI; kg/m(2)) has increased markedly in the last decades. We hypothesized that highly physically active persons both at work and at leisure would be resistant to weight gain. The hypothesis was tested by analyzing Norwegian cross-sectional data collected in the period 1972-2002. Participants were 214,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Anderssen SA,Engeland A,Søgaard AJ,Nystad W,Graff-Iversen S,Holme I

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the physical performance of adolescents in 1997 and 1968. The material included 1329 15-year-old Norwegian adolescents in Akershus county in Norway in 1968, and 1105 15-year-old adolescents in the same region in 1997. The investigations were supervised by the same conductor on both occasions, and u...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sjolie A,Mønness E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tendinopathy is a common condition, which has been linked to surrogate measures of sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity and insulin resistance. This study aimed to compare in vivo measures of the SNS and insulin resistance between individuals with and without Achilles tendinopathy. This case-control study compare...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jewson JL,Lambert EA,Docking S,Storr M,Lambert GW,Gaida JE

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elite football can make players feel nervous, and personality characteristics, as well as experience, affect how well pressure is handled before important games. Studying the psychological characteristics of female football players can provide information on how well psychological pressure is handled and generate know...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Madsen EE,Hansen T,Thomsen SD,Panduro J,Ermidis G,Krustrup P,Randers MB,Larsen CH,Elbe AM,Wikman J

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about long-term effects of neonatal intensive care on exercise capacity, physical activity, and fatigue in term borns. We determined these outcomes in 57 young adults, treated for neonatal respiratory failure; 27 of them had congenital diaphragmatic hernia with lung hypoplasia (group 1) and 30 had norm...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： van der Cammen-van Zijp MH,Spoel M,Laas R,Hop WC,de Jongste JC,Tibboel D,van den Berg-Emons RJ,IJsselstijn H

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Running-related injuries remain problematic among recreational runners. We evaluated the association between having sustained a recent running-related injury and speed, and the strike index (a measure of footstrike pattern, SI) and spatiotemporal parameters of running. Forty-four previously injured and 46 previously u...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Mann R,Malisoux L,Nührenbörger C,Urhausen A,Meijer K,Theisen D

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of a 12-week program of Nordic hamstring exercises (NHE), administered before or after football training, upon eccentric hamstring strength, muscle activity, and architectural adaptations. Amateur soccer players were randomized into three groups. The control group (CON; n=11) undertook core sta...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lovell R,Knox M,Weston M,Siegler JC,Brennan S,Marshall PWM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of this study was to examine affective linkages between competition-related and competition-extraneous concern domains. A secondary purpose was to establish the contributions of pre-competition affects to post-competition performance appraisals, independent of pre-competition performance expectations. Thi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cerin E,Barnett A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present investigation was to study the possible effects of specificity of training on muscle strength and anaerobic power in children from different sports and at different performance levels in relation to growth and maturation status. Hundred and eighty-four children of both gender participating eithe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bencke J,Damsgaard R,Saekmose A,Jørgensen P,Jørgensen K,Klausen K

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular mechanisms involved in the aging of collagen and consequent increase in mechanical strength and stiffness occur in a series of enzymic and non-enzymic intermolecular cross-links. The enzymic mechanism involves divalent aldimine intermolecular cross-links derived from the reaction of aldehydes which then ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Avery NC,Bailey AJ

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00