Exercise capacity, daily activity, and severity of fatigue in term born young adults after neonatal respiratory failure.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a grounded theory of the process of inspirational coach leadership in sport. A Straussian grounded theory methodology was used. Semi-structured interviews and focus groups were conducted with athletes (n = 22) and coaches (n = 15). Data were analyzed through a process of open a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Figgins SG,Smith MJ,Knight CJ,Greenlees IA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major health concern, and current recommendations for blood pressure management (lifestyle modifications and pharmacological intervention) have not been universally successful. For two decades, isometric exercise training (IET) has become established as effective at reducing in resting BP (RBP) in a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lawrence MM,Cooley ID,Huet YM,Arthur ST,Howden R

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examinations of stress in coaches have mainly been qualitative and focused on chronic stressors. This exploratory study examined stress responses in coaches during competition, including psychological and physiological indices. Using reversal theory, we examined metamotivational state profiles during competition. Ten ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hudson J,Davison G,Robinson P

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoestrogenemia due to menopause is associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk, in part due to elevated indexes of aortic wave reflection (AWRI) and central (aortic) blood pressure. We sought to investigate whether AWRI and central blood pressure are also augmented in hypoestrogenic exercise-trai...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： O'Donnell E,Goodman JM,Floras JS,Harvey PJ

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to determine whether the landing phase of a drop landing (DL) differed with respect to a complete jumping and landing task, a spike jump (SJ), and whether fatigue altered the landing of these movements. Fourteen male volleyball players performed five DL and SJ in a counterbalanced order under two expe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Edwards S,Steele JR,McGhee DE

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of elevated homocysteine (Hcy) as a risk marker for cardiovascular disease is continuously under debate. Lifestyle factors may increase the total Hcy (tHcy) level of the plasma, but there are no consistent findings relating to Hcy, physical activity, and cardiorespiratory fitness. Cross-sectional measur...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Unt E,Zilmer K,Mägi A,Kullisaar T,Kairane C,Zilmer M

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the relationship between delayed-onset muscle soreness and other indicators of muscle damage following eccentric exercise. Male students (n = 110) performed 12 (12ECC), 24 (24ECC), or 60 maximal eccentric actions of the elbow flexors (60ECC). Maximal isometric force, relaxed and flexed elbow jo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Nosaka K,Newton M,Sacco P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of physical fitness (PF) is an important factor from many different perspectives. PF is a determinant of healthy child development as it is related to several health outcomes. However, existing taxonomies of the construct and frequently used fitness assessments vary concerning their theoretical assumpt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Utesch T,Dreiskämper D,Strauss B,Naul R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to demonstrate the transition of heart rate variability (HRV) during trials in the field and to examine the relationship between peak frequency of high-frequency band (HF) and stride frequency. Ten healthy long-distance college female runners (age 19-21 years) performed a 3000 m realist...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sumi K,Suzuki S,Matsubara M,Ando Y,Kobayashi F

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Hockey League (NHL) entry draft is a process wherein teams make sequential selections from a pool of eligible players. Given the young age of prospects, drafting requires long-term forecasting of future performance under a high level of uncertainty. This study assessed the selection accuracy across all se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Farah L,Baker J

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute adductor injuries account for the majority of acute groin injuries; however, little is known about specific injury characteristics, which could be important for the understanding of etiology and management of these injuries. The study aim was to describe acute adductor injuries in athletes using magnetic resonan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Serner A,Weir A,Tol JL,Thorborg K,Roemer F,Guermazi A,Yamashiro E,Hölmich P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine whether early and sustained organized youth sport during childhood and adolescence predicts the frequency of leisure-time physical activity (PA) at age 23 years. A 10-year longitudinal study of 630 adolescents was conducted. Data were collected from these participants eight times f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kjønniksen L,Anderssen N,Wold B

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achilles tendinopathy is a highly prevalent sports injury. Animal studies show a growth response in tendons in response to loading in the immature phase but not after puberty maturation. The aim of this investigation was to examine the structural and material properties in long distance runners who were either physica...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lenskjold A,Kongsgaard M,Larsen JO,Nielsen RH,Kovanen V,Aagaard P,Kjaer M,Magnusson SP

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilising a goal perspectives framework, a study predicting physical activity intentions in 12 to 16-year-old Hungarian adolescents was conducted with two samples. Theoretical predictions established a model that was tested through path analysis. Beliefs thought to underpin goal orientations were hypothesised to predi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Biddle SJ,Soos I,Chatzisarantis N

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective, randomised, multicentre study, 112 patients with Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) were allocated to surgical treatment (n=59), followed by early functional rehabilitation using a brace, and non-surgical treatment (n=53), i.e. eight weeks of plaster treatment. In this study, the results of the isokinetic...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Möller M,Lind K,Movin T,Karlsson J

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-load exercise training with blood flow restriction (BFR) increases muscle strength and size. However, the hemodynamics of BFR exercise appear elevated compared with non-BFR exercise. This questions the suitability of BFR in special/clinical populations. Nevertheless, hemodynamics of standard prescription protoco...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Brandner CR,Kidgell DJ,Warmington SA

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Low back pain (LBP) defined as ache or pain in the lowest part of the back is a common experience among people all over the world. The lifetime prevalence is reported to be as high as 84%, and the prevalence of LBP seems to be almost the same among adolescents as among adults. The risk for having LBP later...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sundell CG,Bergström E,Larsén K

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the relationship between sports participation and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in adolescents and to identify the possible role of mediation developed by trunk fatness (TF). METHODS:Cross-sectional design, part of the longitudinal study entitled "Analysis of Behaviors of Children During Growth"...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cayres SU,Werneck AO,Urban JB,Turi-Lynch BC,Barbosa MF,Fernandes RA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate cardiovascular and hemodynamic adjustments are necessary to meet the metabolic demands of working skeletal muscle during exercise. Alterations in the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system are fundamental in ensuring these adjustments are adequately made. Several neural me...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Fadel PJ

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the associations between muscular fitness and inflammatory biomarkers and to investigate the relationship between muscular fitness and selected clustered inflammatory biomarkers in adolescents. This is a cross-sectional analysis with 529 adolescents (267 girls) aged 12-18 years. Handgrip s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Agostinis-Sobrinho CA,Moreira C,Abreu S,Lopes L,Sardinha LB,Oliveira-Santos J,Oliveira A,Mota J,Santos R

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not known to what extent exercise programs increase maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2max)) in patients with coronary heart diseases (CHD). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of exercise interventions on VO(2max) in subjects with CHD. Database search of randomized controlled trials was conducted from ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Valkeinen H,Aaltonen S,Kujala UM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of strapping on different components of motor performance of wrist and ankle joints. The subjects were 14 healthy volunteers (12 females, two males), aged 21-33 years, with no known previous injuries of the ankle and wrist joints. The measurements were made with the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kauranen K,Siira P,Vanharanta H

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body mass index (BMI; kg/m(2)) has increased markedly in the last decades. We hypothesized that highly physically active persons both at work and at leisure would be resistant to weight gain. The hypothesis was tested by analyzing Norwegian cross-sectional data collected in the period 1972-2002. Participants were 214,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Anderssen SA,Engeland A,Søgaard AJ,Nystad W,Graff-Iversen S,Holme I

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breathing rates during physical exercise suggest that, during these conditions, the high-frequency (HF) bandwidth of heart rate variability (HRV) analysis should be extended beyond conventional guidelines. However, there has been little investigation of the most appropriate choice of HF bandwidth during exercise. HRV ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lewis MJ,Kingsley M,Short AL,Simpson K

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time biofeedback gait retraining has been reported to be an effective intervention to lower the impact loading during gait. While many of the previous gait retraining studies have utilized a laboratory-based setup, some studies used accelerometers affixed at the distal tibia to allow training outside the laborato...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cheung RTH,Zhang JH,Chan ZYS,An WW,Au IPH,MacPhail A,Davis IS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overarm movements are essential skills in many different sport games; however, the adaptations to different sports are not well understood. The aim of the study was to analyze upper-body kinematics in the team-handball throw, tennis serve, and volleyball spike, and to calculate differences in the proximal-to-distal se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Wagner H,Pfusterschmied J,Tilp M,Landlinger J,von Duvillard SP,Müller E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atypical running gait biomechanics are considered a primary factor in the etiology of iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS). However, a general consensus on the underpinning kinematic differences between runners with and without ITBS is yet to be reached. This lack of consensus may be due in part to three issues: gender dif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Phinyomark A,Osis S,Hettinga BA,Leigh R,Ferber R

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to characterize the effect of a 2-week overload period immediately followed by a 1-week taper period on different cognitive processes including executive and nonexecutive functions, and related heart rate variability. Eleven male endurance athletes increased their usual training volume by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dupuy O,Lussier M,Fraser S,Bherer L,Audiffren M,Bosquet L

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed (a) to estimate the transition rate for top 50 ranked track and field jumpers, (b) to compare the performance progression of top 50 ranked senior jumpers (top50 senior) to those who failed to be top 50 ranked in the senior category despite being top 50 ranked in the under 18 category (only U18), and (...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Boccia G,Cardinale M,Brustio PR

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to investigate markers of oxidative stress and levels of endogenous and dietary antioxidants in 16 elite female soccer players in response to a 90-min game (average intensity 82+/-3% HRpeak). Blood samples were taken before, immediately and 21 h after the game. Plasma-oxidized glutathione, the ratio of reduce...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Andersson H,Karlsen A,Blomhoff R,Raastad T,Kadi F

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00