Truncus endurance, hip and ankle mobility and aerobic fitness in 15-year-old Norwegian adolescents in 1968 and 1997.

abstract：:The main objective of this systematic review was to examine the effect of reduced muscle activity on the relative number of type 1 muscle fibers (%) in the human vastus lateralis muscle. Other objectives were changes in type 2A and 2X percentages and muscle fiber cross-sectional area. We conducted systematic literatur...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Vikne H,Strøm V,Pripp AH,Gjøvaag T

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to determine simultaneously the effects of plyometric training on the passive stiffness of the ankle joint musculo-articular complex, the gastrocnemii muscle-tendon complex (MTC) and the Achilles tendon in order to assess possible local adaptations of elastic properties. Seventeen subjects were divide...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Fouré A,Nordez A,Guette M,Cornu C

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a football match played in warm (34.3 ± 0.6 °C), humid (64 ± 2% rh) conditions, 22 male players had their pre-match hydration status, body mass change, sweat loss and drinking behavior assessed. Pre-match urine specific gravity (1.012 ± 0.006) suggested that all but three players commenced the match euhydrated....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kurdak SS,Shirreffs SM,Maughan RJ,Ozgünen KT,Zeren C,Korkmaz S,Yazici Z,Ersöz G,Binnet MS,Dvorak J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taping is often used to manage the high rate of knee injuries in ballet dancers; however, little is known about the effect of taping on lower-limb biomechanics during ballet landings in the turnout position. This study investigated the effects of Kinesiotape (KT), Mulligan's tape (MT) and no tape (NT) on knee and hip ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hendry D,Campbell A,Ng L,Grisbrook TL,Hopper DM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise is one of the most widely used non-pharmacological strategies to prevent bone resorption during menopause. Given the detrimental consequences of bone demineralization, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of prescribing different exercise volumes on bone mineral density and content in previous...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Gonzalo-Encabo P,McNeil J,Boyne DJ,Courneya KS,Friedenreich CM

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study sought to investigate the effects of preexercise stretching on delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), i.e. soreness, tenderness and loss of muscle force, that usually occurs after strenuous or unaccustomed eccentric exercise. Ten female volunteers performed 10 sets of 10 maximal isokinetic eccentric c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Johansson PH,Lindström L,Sundelin G,Lindström B

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that, in comparison with standard postures, aero posture (AP) would modify the coordination of lower limb muscles during pedalling and consequently would influence the pedal force production. Twelve triathletes were asked to pedal at an intensity near the ventilatory th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dorel S,Couturier A,Hug F

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the nature, extent and severity of sports injuries in young female players in European team handball and to identify the etiological factors involved in the injuries. Twenty-two teams with 217 players, aged 16-18 years, participated in the study. A very high injury incidence du...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Wedderkopp N,Kaltoft M,Lundgaard B,Rosendahl M,Froberg K

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study long-term effects on motor skills and school performance of increased physical education (PE). All pupils born 1990-1992 from one school were included in a longitudinal study over nine years. An intervention group (n = 129) achieved daily PE (5 × 45 min/week) and if needed one extra lesson of adap...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Ericsson I,Karlsson MK

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present case-control study included as cases 24 athletes with anterior knee pain, and 17 controls, matching the cases according to gender and age. All cases had their most symptomatic knee examined by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Among controls one knee was chosen for examination at random. The MRI of the pat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Joensen AM,Hahn T,Gelineck J,Overvad K,Ingemann-Hansen T

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the effects of three 7-week interval training programs varying in work period duration but matched for effort in trained recreational cyclists. Thirty-five cyclists (29 male, 6 female, VO(2peak) 52 ± 6 mL kg/min) were randomized to four training groups with equivalent training the previous 2 months (∼6 h/wk...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Seiler S,Jøranson K,Olesen BV,Hetlelid KJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not known to what extent exercise programs increase maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2max)) in patients with coronary heart diseases (CHD). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of exercise interventions on VO(2max) in subjects with CHD. Database search of randomized controlled trials was conducted from ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Valkeinen H,Aaltonen S,Kujala UM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of quadriceps femoris muscle portions and fibre type recruitment was studied during submaximal knee-extensor exercise without and with thigh occlusion (OCC) and compared with responses during intense exercise. Six healthy male subjects performed 90-s of moderate exercise without (MOD; 29+/-4 W) and wit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Krustrup P,Söderlund K,Relu MU,Ferguson RA,Bangsbo J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present investigation was to study the possible effects of specificity of training on muscle strength and anaerobic power in children from different sports and at different performance levels in relation to growth and maturation status. Hundred and eighty-four children of both gender participating eithe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bencke J,Damsgaard R,Saekmose A,Jørgensen P,Jørgensen K,Klausen K

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of the present study was to compare skeletal maturity level and physical capacities between male Norwegian soccer players playing at elite, sub-elite and non-elite level. Secondary, we aimed to investigate the association between skeletal maturity level and physical capacities. One hundred and two U14 soc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Grendstad H,Nilsen AK,Rygh CB,Hafstad A,Kristoffersen M,Iversen VV,Nybakken T,Vestbøstad M,Algrøy EA,Sandbakk Ø,Gundersen H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calf muscle strain injuries (CMSI) show consistent rates of prevalence and re-injury in elite Australian Football players. An epidemiological evaluation is warranted to better understand the clinical presentation and recovery of CMSI. PURPOSE:First, to describe the epidemiology of CMSI in elite Australian F...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Green B,Lin M,Schache AG,McClelland JA,Semciw AI,Rotstein A,Cook J,Pizzari T

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired expression of heat shock proteins (HSPs) and increased oxidative stress may contribute to the pathophysiology of diabetes by disrupted tissue protection. Acute exercise induces oxidative stress, whereas exercise training up-regulates endogenous antioxidant defenses and HSP expression. Although diabetic nephro...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lappalainen J,Oksala NKJ,Laaksonen DE,Khanna S,Kokkola T,Kaarniranta K,Sen CK,Atalay M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:'Flexibility' tests are traditionally performed voluntarily-relaxed by rotating a joint slowly, however functional activities are performed rapidly with voluntary/reflexive muscle activity. Here we describe the reliabilities and differences in maximum ankle range of motion (ROMmax ) and plantar flexor mechanical prope...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Pinto MD,Wilson CJ,Kay AD,Blazevich AJ

更新日期：2021-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Body mass index (BMI; kg/m(2)) has increased markedly in the last decades. We hypothesized that highly physically active persons both at work and at leisure would be resistant to weight gain. The hypothesis was tested by analyzing Norwegian cross-sectional data collected in the period 1972-2002. Participants were 214,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Anderssen SA,Engeland A,Søgaard AJ,Nystad W,Graff-Iversen S,Holme I

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The time spent in sedentary behaviors has been shown to be independent of exercise in epidemiological studies. We examined within an individual whether exercise alters the time of muscular inactivity within his/her normal daily life. Quadriceps and hamstring muscle electromyographic activities and heart rate were meas...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Finni T,Haakana P,Pesola AJ,Pullinen T

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between physical activity parenting (PAP) and child, family, and environmental factors in families. The participants were 840 families with young children (n = 993; 5.40 ± 1.14 years) and parents (n = 993; 35.8 ± 5.29 years). Parents' self-reported PAP (co-participation, (in)direct support...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Laukkanen A,Niemistö D,Finni T,Cantell M,Korhonen E,Sääkslahti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop, assess the feasibility of, and determine the clinical validity of an event-based analysis method using wearable monitors to quantify walking pain manifestations (WPMs) and stops induced by walking pain (SIWPs) during daily life walking in people with peripheral artery disease (PAD). METHODS:The fol...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Chaudru S,Jehannin P,de Müllenheim PY,Klein H,Jaquinandi V,Mahé G,Le Faucheur A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was a two-armed, parallel group, cluster randomized controlled trial in which 15 teams (160 players) were assigned to either an experimental group (EG, 8 teams n = 86), which warmed-up with bodyweight neuromuscular exercises, or a control group (CG, 7 teams, n = 74) that performed standard tactical-technical...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bonato M,Benis R,La Torre A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:preprofessional dance training starts at very early ages, on a highly demanding environment placing students at significant risk for injury. Injury management and prevention are a matter of concern. Given the constant interchangeability of risk factors, identifying injury patterns may prove to be equally a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Moita JP,Gomes A,Xarez L,Coelho C

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates associations between objectively measured daily physical activity vs aerobic fitness and body fat in children aged 8-11 years. A cross-sectional study of 225 children aged 7.9-11.1 years was performed. Abdominal fat mass (AFM) and total body fat (TBF) were quantified by dual-energy x-ray absorptio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dencker M,Thorsson O,Karlsson MK,Lindén C,Wollmer P,Andersen LB

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In military operations, declined physical capacity can endanger the life of soldiers. During special support and reconnaissance (SSR) missions, Special Forces soldiers sustain 1-2 weeks full-body horizontal immobilization, which impairs muscle strength and performance. Adequate muscle mass and strength are necessary i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jespersen JG,Mikkelsen UR,Nedergaard A,Thorlund JB,Schjerling P,Suetta C,Christensen PA,Aagaard P

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing dives with multiple somersaults is an inherent component of competitive diving. In individual international competitions, dives are performed from a 1- or 3-m springboard as well as from a 10-m platform, and divers use different technique variations in accelerating and decelerating rotation about the somers...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Heinen T,Supej M,Čuk I

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to identify the association of phase angle with physical fitness in children and adolescents infected with HIV. Sixty-four children and adolescents infected with HIV (8-15 years old) were tested for vertical transmission. The electrical bioimpedance was used to obtain the phase angle. B...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martins PC,de Lima LRA,Silva AM,Petroski EL,Moreno YMF,Silva DAS

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the peripheral frequency of monocytes, CD4 + T cell subsets and the systemic levels of cytokines in lean and obese men with different levels of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF). Mononuclear cells were obtained from 45 lean and 45 obese men who were assigned into six groups according to their bod...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dorneles GP,da Silva I,Boeira MC,Valentini D,Fonseca SG,Dal Lago P,Peres A,Romão PRT

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maximal sagittal plane knee translation during stair walking was investigated in 5 healthy male subjects without any previous history of knee joint trauma during 2 types of ascents and descents (straight and side) using an electrogoniometer system (CA-4000, OS Inc., Hayward CA, USA). During the ascents, the tibia move...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Vergis A,Gillquist J

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00