Alterations in molecular muscle mass regulators after 8 days immobilizing Special Forces mission.

abstract：:It is recognized that stretching is an effective method to chronically increase the joint range of motion. However, the effects of stretching training on the muscle-tendon structural properties remain unclear. This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to determine whether chronic stretching alter the muscle-tend...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Freitas SR,Mendes B,Le Sant G,Andrade RJ,Nordez A,Milanovic Z

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using qualitative life-course and pathway analysis, this article explores the beliefs that serious club cyclists have about performance improvement, and what they think are appropriate and inappropriate ways of achieving it. We interviewed 11 cyclists from suburban clubs in Melbourne, Australia, and invited them to di...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Stewart B,Outram S,Smith AC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history dependence of force is an intrinsic property of muscle whereby a muscle actively shortened or lengthened to an isometric steady-state produces less (residual force depression; rFD) or more force (residual force enhancement; rFE), respectively, than a purely isometric contraction at the same muscle length a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hinks A,Davidson B,Akagi R,Power GA

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue-related mechanisms induced by low-intensity prolonged contraction in lower limb muscles are currently unknown. This study investigated central fatigue kinetics in the knee extensors during a low-intensity sustained isometric contraction. Eleven subjects sustained a 10% maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) until...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Souron R,Voirin AC,Kennouche D,Espeit L,Millet GY,Rupp T,Lapole T

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considering their potential relevance for low-back pain, we investigated trunk muscle strength, sagittal lumbo-pelvic alignment while standing and lumbo-pelvic ratio during trunk flexion in adolescent athletes with regard to the effects of age and sex. Twenty-two early adolescent (EA: 13-15 years, 10 females) and 28 l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Arampatzis A,Frank J,Laube G,Mersmann F

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about long-term effects of neonatal intensive care on exercise capacity, physical activity, and fatigue in term borns. We determined these outcomes in 57 young adults, treated for neonatal respiratory failure; 27 of them had congenital diaphragmatic hernia with lung hypoplasia (group 1) and 30 had norm...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： van der Cammen-van Zijp MH,Spoel M,Laas R,Hop WC,de Jongste JC,Tibboel D,van den Berg-Emons RJ,IJsselstijn H

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate Achilles tendon blood flow in individuals with overpronated feet during non-weight- and weight-bearing positions. Achilles tendon blood flow was measured by means of the pulsatility index (PI) and the resistance index (RI) in 15 male individuals with overpronated feet and 1...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Karzis K,Kalogeris M,Mandalidis D,Geladas N,Karteroliotis K,Athanasopoulos S

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies have reported that aerobic exercise after asthma induction reduces lung inflammation and remodeling. Nevertheless, no experimental study has analyzed whether regular/moderate aerobic training before the induction of allergic asthma may prevent these inflammatory and remodeling processes. For this ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： de Araújo CC,Marques PS,Silva JD,Samary CS,da Silva AL,Henriques I,Antunes MA,de Oliveira MV,Goldenberg RC,Morales MM,Abreu I,Diaz BL,Rocha NN,Capelozzi VL,Rocco PR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether maturity, anthropometric profiles and fitness measures vary according to birth date distribution in elite, under-14 youth academy soccer players. The selection year was divided into four quarters, with 160 male players grouped according to individual birth date. Players had their skeletal age deter...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Carling C,le Gall F,Reilly T,Williams AM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Training toward improving performance in sports involving high intense exercise can and is done in many different ways based on a mixture of tradition in the specific sport, coaches' experience and scientific recommendations. Strength training is a form of training that now-a-days have found its way into almost all sp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Andersen JL,Aagaard P

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal studies have shown that meniscus allografts and tendon autografts generally heal to the capsule, are revascularized and repopulated with host cells. In animals, neither meniscal allografts nor tendon or fat autografts gain the properties of a normal meniscus. Meniscus allografts and tendon autografts are promis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kohn D,Verdonk R,Aagaard H,Seil R,Dienst M

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of this study was to examine affective linkages between competition-related and competition-extraneous concern domains. A secondary purpose was to establish the contributions of pre-competition affects to post-competition performance appraisals, independent of pre-competition performance expectations. Thi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cerin E,Barnett A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this study was to establish sex- and age-specific physical fitness percentiles for French children. The secondary aim was to assess sex, weight status, and age differences for physical fitness levels in French children. A sample of 31 484 children (16 023 boys, 15 461 girls) aged 6-11 years pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Vanhelst J,Ternynck C,Ovigneur H,Deschamps T

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to investigate the effects of intermittent hypoxic exposure on blood and exercise parameters. Eight sea level residents were exposed to 2 h daily stimulus to 4100 m altitude in a hypobaric chamber for a total of 14 days. Exercise performance was evaluated at sea level before and after the hypo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lundby C,Nielsen TK,Dela F,Damsgaard R

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe the levels and to create reference values of cardiorespiratory fitness, expressed as maximal oxygen consumption (VO(2max) ), maximal metabolic equivalents (METs) and maximal workload in aging men and women. We measured VO(2max) directly by a breath-by-breath method during a maximal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hakola L,Komulainen P,Hassinen M,Savonen K,Litmanen H,Lakka TA,Rauramaa R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major health concern, and current recommendations for blood pressure management (lifestyle modifications and pharmacological intervention) have not been universally successful. For two decades, isometric exercise training (IET) has become established as effective at reducing in resting BP (RBP) in a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lawrence MM,Cooley ID,Huet YM,Arthur ST,Howden R

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-operative treatment of Achilles tendon ruptures is associated with an increased risk of rerupture. We hypothesized that this is due to inferior mechanical properties during an early phase of healing, and performed a randomized trial, using a new method to measure the mechanical properties. Tantalum markers were in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Schepull T,Kvist J,Aspenberg P

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modified International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (Pedi-IKDC) is a widely used patient-reported tool ranging on a scale from 0 to 100. We aimed to translate Pedi-IKDC into Danish and assess its reproducibility and responsiveness in children with knee disorders. The translation complied with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jacobsen JS,Knudsen P,Fynbo C,Rolving N,Warming S

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprint running is a common feature of many sport activities. The ability of an athlete to cover a distance in the shortest time relies on his/her power production. The aim of this study was to provide an exhaustive description of the mechanical determinants of power output in sprint running acceleration and to check w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Pavei G,Zamparo P,Fujii N,Otsu T,Numazu N,Minetti AE,Monte A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inconsistencies in community size effects found between and within countries (Baker et al Eur J Sport Sci. 2009;9:329-339; Bruner et al J Sports Sci. 2011;29:1337-1344; Wattie et al J Sports Sci. 2018;36:436-444) suggest population size may not be an accurate predictor of athlete development and that other proxies of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Farah L,Schorer J,Baker J,Wattie N

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated features of skeletal muscle ageing in elderly individuals having previously undergone unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and whether markers of sarcopenia could be mitigated by a 12-week alpine skiing intervention. Novel biomarkers agrin, indicative of neuromuscular junction (NMJ) degener...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Narici M,Conte M,Salvioli S,Franceschi C,Selby A,Dela F,Rieder F,Kösters A,Müller E

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organizational stressors are particularly prevalent across sport performers' experiences and can influence their performance, health, and well-being. Research has been conducted to identify which organizational stressors are encountered by sport performers, but little is known about how these experiences vary from ath...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Arnold R,Fletcher D,Daniels K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between physical activity parenting (PAP) and child, family, and environmental factors in families. The participants were 840 families with young children (n = 993; 5.40 ± 1.14 years) and parents (n = 993; 35.8 ± 5.29 years). Parents' self-reported PAP (co-participation, (in)direct support...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Laukkanen A,Niemistö D,Finni T,Cantell M,Korhonen E,Sääkslahti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the relationships between shooting accuracy and shooters' behavioral performance, i.e., postural balance and gun barrel stability, among novice rifle shooters in intra- and inter-individual levels. Postural balance and rifle stability were assessed in terms of anteroposterior (VEL(AP)) and m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Mononen K,Konttinen N,Viitasalo J,Era P

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of a 12-week program of Nordic hamstring exercises (NHE), administered before or after football training, upon eccentric hamstring strength, muscle activity, and architectural adaptations. Amateur soccer players were randomized into three groups. The control group (CON; n=11) undertook core sta...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lovell R,Knox M,Weston M,Siegler JC,Brennan S,Marshall PWM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Football (soccer) is very popular among children. Little is known about risk factors for football injuries in children. The aim was to analyze potential injury risk factors in 7- to 12-year-old players. We collected prospective data in Switzerland and the Czech Republic over two seasons. Coaches reported exposure of p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rössler R,Junge A,Chomiak J,Němec K,Dvorak J,Lichtenstein E,Faude O

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of accumulated time ≥90% of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max ) to improve performance in well-trained endurance athletes is well established. The present study compared the acute effects of adding vibrations (VIB; 40 Hz) with the work intervals during a high-intensity cycling session (HIT) with a trad...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rønnestad BR,Moen M,Gunnerød S,Øfsteng S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulation of the blood's oxygen carrying capacity (CaO(2)) through reinfusion of red blood cells, injections of recombinant erythropoietin or by other means results in an increased maximal oxygen uptake and concomitantly enhanced endurance performance. Therefore, there is a need to establish a system--"A Blood Pass...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Berglund B,Ekblom B,Ekblom E,Berglund L,Kallner A,Reinebo P,Lindeberg S

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although exercise exerts multiple beneficial health effects, it may also damage cellular structures. Damaged elements are continuously degraded and its constituents recycled to produce renovated structures through a process called autophagy, which is essential for the adaptation to training. Autophagy is particularly ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martin-Rincon M,Morales-Alamo D,Calbet JAL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the results after arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in female and male competitive athletes who had a pre-injury Tegner activity level of > or =7 and a non-injured contralateral anterior cruciate ligament. One hundred and thirty-three female and 296 male patien...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Wiger P,Brandsson S,Kartus J,Eriksson BI,Karlsson J

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00