The effect of foot overpronation on Achilles tendon blood supply in healthy male subjects.

abstract：:Torque production during maximal voluntary explosive contractions is considered to be a functionally more relevant neuromuscular measure than steady-state torque, but little is known about accelerated concentric contractions. This study investigated torque, muscle activity, and fascicle behavior during isometric and f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hahn D,Bakenecker P,Zinke F

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that, in comparison with standard postures, aero posture (AP) would modify the coordination of lower limb muscles during pedalling and consequently would influence the pedal force production. Twelve triathletes were asked to pedal at an intensity near the ventilatory th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dorel S,Couturier A,Hug F

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve males completed three incremental, discontinuous treadmill tests in the heat [31.9(1.0) °C, 61.9(8.9)%] to determine speed at two fixed blood lactate concentrations (2 and 3.5 mmol/L), running economy (RE), and maximum oxygen uptake ( V ˙ O 2 m a x ). Trials involved 20 min of either internal cooling (ICE, 7.5 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： James CA,Richardson AJ,Watt PW,Gibson OR,Maxwell NS

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal studies have shown that meniscus allografts and tendon autografts generally heal to the capsule, are revascularized and repopulated with host cells. In animals, neither meniscal allografts nor tendon or fat autografts gain the properties of a normal meniscus. Meniscus allografts and tendon autografts are promis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kohn D,Verdonk R,Aagaard H,Seil R,Dienst M

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprint running is a common feature of many sport activities. The ability of an athlete to cover a distance in the shortest time relies on his/her power production. The aim of this study was to provide an exhaustive description of the mechanical determinants of power output in sprint running acceleration and to check w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Pavei G,Zamparo P,Fujii N,Otsu T,Numazu N,Minetti AE,Monte A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of exercising at different intensities over 7 weeks on components of physical fitness and CVD risk factors. Forty-seven boys and 10 girls, (16.4±0.7 years of age) were divided into a moderate, high intensity, or a control group. All participants had indices of obesi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Buchan DS,Ollis S,Thomas NE,Buchanan N,Cooper SM,Malina RM,Baker JS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The peak fat oxidation rate (PFO) and the exercise intensity that elicits PFO (Fatmax ) are associated with endurance performance during exercise primarily involving lower body musculature, but it remains elusive whether these associations are present during predominant upper body exercise. The aim was to investigate ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rømer T,Thunestvedt Hansen M,Frandsen J,Larsen S,Dela F,Wulff Helge J

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower extremity neuromuscular fatigue purportedly increases anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk through promotion of extreme landing mechanics. However, the impact of fatigue on muscle groups critical to the landing strategy remains unclear. This study examined the effects of isolated hip rotator and triceps ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Thomas AC,Palmieri-Smith RM,McLean SG

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the prevalence, incidence density, severity, and nature of injuries in elite field hockey players over the Dutch 2015-2016 season. Eighty players answered a baseline questionnaire and were subsequently followed up every 2 weeks to report the hours spent on training/competition and experienced inju...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Delfino Barboza S,Nauta J,van der Pols MJ,van Mechelen W,Verhagen EALM

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agreement between and classification accuracy of six different noninvasive composite scores and a cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor score were investigated in 911 (466 boys and 445 girls) 10-year-old Norwegian children. A CVD risk factor score (triglyceride, total cholesterol/HDL ratio, homeostasis model assess...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lerum Ø,Aadland E,Andersen LB,Anderssen SA,Resaland GK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined motivation variables, self-determination and self-schema, in relation to physical activity, among psychiatric patients with experience with physical activity as part of their treatment. Participants were patients (N=109) from 15 psychiatric hospitals or day-care institutions. Data were collected by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sørensen M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine the trustworthiness of graded exercise test to exhaustion (GXT) to assess maximal oxygen uptake ( V ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Moreno-Cabañas A,Ortega JF,Morales-Palomo F,Ramirez-Jimenez M,Mora-Rodriguez R

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study of soccer injuries, involving 287 male youth players, from the ages of 12-15 was conducted in 24 Greek soccer clubs, during the course of one year. A total of 193 players sustained 209 injuries. The incidence of injuries was 4.0 injuries per 1000 h of soccer time per player, and the most common typ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kakavelakis KN,Vlazakis S,Vlahakis I,Charissis G

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the efficacy of different remobilization protocols in different skeletal muscles considering the changes induced by hindlimb suspension of the tail. Thirty-six female Wistar rats were divided into six groups: control I, control II, suspended, suspended free, suspended ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cornachione A,Cação-Benedini LO,Shimano MM,Volpon JB,Martinez EZ,Mattiello-Sverzut AC

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between blood rheology and hemodynamics is complex, and the following review presents several aspects of exercise hemorheology, with the focus on both cycling and running as exercise. The scientific literature assessing the effects of warm environment on exercise hemorheology is presented and the pote...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Connes P

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although exercise exerts multiple beneficial health effects, it may also damage cellular structures. Damaged elements are continuously degraded and its constituents recycled to produce renovated structures through a process called autophagy, which is essential for the adaptation to training. Autophagy is particularly ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martin-Rincon M,Morales-Alamo D,Calbet JAL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of the present study was to compare skeletal maturity level and physical capacities between male Norwegian soccer players playing at elite, sub-elite and non-elite level. Secondary, we aimed to investigate the association between skeletal maturity level and physical capacities. One hundred and two U14 soc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Grendstad H,Nilsen AK,Rygh CB,Hafstad A,Kristoffersen M,Iversen VV,Nybakken T,Vestbøstad M,Algrøy EA,Sandbakk Ø,Gundersen H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The return to play (RTP) process may occur during longitudinal studies tracking recovery after concussion. This factor, which is often omitted within statistical designs, could affect the fit and overall interpretation of the statistical model. This article demonstrates the difference in results and interpretation bet...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Parrington L,Fino NF,Fino PC,Murchison CF,Chesnutt JC,King LA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to investigate the presence of mechanical hypersensitivity and active trigger points (TrPs) in the neck-shoulder muscles in elite swimmers with/without unilateral shoulder pain. Seventeen elite swimmers with shoulder pain; 18 swimmers without shoulder pain; and 15 elite athletes matched controls were recru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hidalgo-Lozano A,Fernández-de-las-Peñas C,Calderón-Soto C,Domingo-Camara A,Madeleine P,Arroyo-Morales M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Paralympic Committee has directed International Federations that govern Para sports to develop evidence-based classification systems. This study defined the impact of limb deficiency impairment on 100 m freestyle performance to guide an evidence-based classification system in Para Swimming, which wil...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hogarth L,Payton C,Van de Vliet P,Connick M,Burkett B

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported that wearing unstable rocker shoes (Masai Barefoot Technology: MBT) may enhance recovery from marathon race-induced fatigue. However, this earlier study only utilized a questionnaire. In this study, we evaluated MBT utilizing objective physiological measures of recovery from marathon-induced muscl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Nakagawa K,Inami T,Yonezu T,Kenmotsu Y,Narita T,Kawakami Y,Kanosue K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to examine the time course of changes in pressure pain threshold (PPT), visual analogue scale (VAS) pain and tenderness scores, McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) descriptors, pain areas, skin temperature and mean arterial pressure (MAP) following intensive eccentric exercise. In 11 healthy male ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bajaj P,Graven-Nielsen T,Arendt-Nielsen L

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute acetaminophen (ACT) ingestion has been reported to reduce thermal strain during cycling in the heat. In this study, nine active participants ingested 20 mg of ACT per kg of total body mass (ACT) or a placebo (PLA), 60 min prior to cycling at a fixed rate of metabolic heat production (ACT: 8.3 ± 0.3 W/kg; PLA: 8....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Coombs GB,Cramer MN,Ravanelli NM,Morris NB,Jay O

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high level of physical fitness, especially cardiorespiratory fitness, is associated with lower incidence of hypertension. However, the relationship between flexibility, which is a component of physical fitness, and the incidence of hypertension is unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationshi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Gando Y,Sawada SS,Momma H,Kawakami R,Miyachi M,Lee IM,Blair SN,Tashiro M,Horikawa C,Matsubayashi Y,Yamada T,Fujihara K,Kato K,Sone H

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to validate the use of a single blood lactate concentration measurement taken following a 5-minute running bout at 10 km·h-1 (BLC10 ) and the speed associated with 90% of maximal heart rate (S90 ) to predict and monitor fixed blood lactate concentration (FBLC) thresholds in athletes. Three complementa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Garcia-Tabar I,Izquierdo M,Gorostiaga EM

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the possibility that pre- and post-natal factors may be non-linearly associated with later physical activity. We used data from the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort study (MoBa) and the Medical Birth Registry of Norway (MBRN), including 48 672 children with available data on leisure ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bernhardsen GP,Stensrud T,Nystad W,Ekelund U

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel stretching modality was developed to provide repetitive small length changes to the plantar flexors undergoing passive stretch defined as "minute oscillation stretching" (MOS). This study investigated the effects of MOS on neuromuscular activity during force production, the rate of torque development (RTD), an...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Ikeda N,Yonezu T,Kawakami Y

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of this study was to examine affective linkages between competition-related and competition-extraneous concern domains. A secondary purpose was to establish the contributions of pre-competition affects to post-competition performance appraisals, independent of pre-competition performance expectations. Thi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cerin E,Barnett A

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemoglobin data have been available from ski teams beginning from 1987, and from 1989 to 1999 we have followed hemoglobin values in elite cross-country skiers in international competitions. The mean values at the 1989 World Nordic Ski Championships were lower than population reference values, as would be expected from...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Videman T,Lereim I,Hemmingsson P,Turner MS,Rousseau-Bianchi MP,Jenoure P,Raas E,Schönhuber H,Rusko H,Stray-Gundersen J

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lysosphingolipid that is found in relatively high concentration in human plasma. Erythrocytes, endothelial cells, and activated platelets are the main sources of circulating S1P. The majority of plasma S1P is transported bound to high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and albumin. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Książek M,Charmas M,Klusiewicz A,Zabielski P,Długołęcka B,Chabowski A,Baranowski M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00