Relation between myofibers and connective tissue during muscle injury repair.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to characterize the effect of a 2-week overload period immediately followed by a 1-week taper period on different cognitive processes including executive and nonexecutive functions, and related heart rate variability. Eleven male endurance athletes increased their usual training volume by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Dupuy O,Lussier M,Fraser S,Bherer L,Audiffren M,Bosquet L

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated features of skeletal muscle ageing in elderly individuals having previously undergone unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and whether markers of sarcopenia could be mitigated by a 12-week alpine skiing intervention. Novel biomarkers agrin, indicative of neuromuscular junction (NMJ) degener...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Narici M,Conte M,Salvioli S,Franceschi C,Selby A,Dela F,Rieder F,Kösters A,Müller E

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) on dominant wrist flexors causes an increase in the muscle strength of the contralateral wrist extensors. Twenty-three healthy, young, adult men were included in this prospective, double-blind, controlled study. Participants were randoml...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sariyildiz M,Karacan I,Rezvani A,Ergin O,Cidem M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the Odense training studies is to elucidate if regular physical training influences the expected decline in physical functional ability in order to assess capacity for postponing dependence in old age. All participants were healthy community-dwelling women representing three different age-cohorts of 65, 75 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Puggaard L

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the sensitivity of electromyographic (EMG) variables to load and muscle fatigue during continuous and intermittent incremental cycling. Fifteen men attended three laboratory sessions. Visit 1: lactate threshold, peak power output, and VO2max . Visits 2 and 3: Continuous (more fatiguing) and intermittent (le...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martinez-Valdes E,Guzman-Venegas RA,Silvestre RA,Macdonald JH,Falla D,Araneda OF,Haichelis D

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of a 12-week program of Nordic hamstring exercises (NHE), administered before or after football training, upon eccentric hamstring strength, muscle activity, and architectural adaptations. Amateur soccer players were randomized into three groups. The control group (CON; n=11) undertook core sta...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lovell R,Knox M,Weston M,Siegler JC,Brennan S,Marshall PWM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a whey protein- and carbohydrate (CHO)-enriched diet on the rate of muscle glycogen resynthesis after a soccer match was examined. Sixteen elite soccer players were randomly assigned to a group ingesting a diet rich in carbohydrates and whey protein [CHO, protein, and fat content was 71, 21, and 8E%, res...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Gunnarsson TP,Bendiksen M,Bischoff R,Christensen PM,Lesivig B,Madsen K,Stephens F,Greenhaff P,Krustrup P,Bangsbo J

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia have impaired physical health. However, evidence of how skeletal muscle force-generating capacity (FGC), a key component of functional performance, may contribute to the impairment is scarce. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the patient groups' skeletal muscle FGC and its asso...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Nygård M,Brobakken MF,Roel RB,Taylor JL,Reitan SK,Güzey IC,Morken G,Vedul-Kjelsås E,Wang E,Heggelund J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined if an elevated nitrate intake would improve VO(2) kinetics, endurance, and repeated sprint capacity in elite endurance athletes. Ten highly trained cyclists (72 ± 4 mL O(2) /kg/min, mean ± standard deviation) underwent testing for VO(2) kinetics (3 × 6 min at 298 ± 28 W), endurance (120 min ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Christensen PM,Nyberg M,Bangsbo J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute adductor injuries account for the majority of acute groin injuries; however, little is known about specific injury characteristics, which could be important for the understanding of etiology and management of these injuries. The study aim was to describe acute adductor injuries in athletes using magnetic resonan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Serner A,Weir A,Tol JL,Thorborg K,Roemer F,Guermazi A,Yamashiro E,Hölmich P

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although exercise exerts multiple beneficial health effects, it may also damage cellular structures. Damaged elements are continuously degraded and its constituents recycled to produce renovated structures through a process called autophagy, which is essential for the adaptation to training. Autophagy is particularly ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Martin-Rincon M,Morales-Alamo D,Calbet JAL

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing dives with multiple somersaults is an inherent component of competitive diving. In individual international competitions, dives are performed from a 1- or 3-m springboard as well as from a 10-m platform, and divers use different technique variations in accelerating and decelerating rotation about the somers...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Heinen T,Supej M,Čuk I

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:preprofessional dance training starts at very early ages, on a highly demanding environment placing students at significant risk for injury. Injury management and prevention are a matter of concern. Given the constant interchangeability of risk factors, identifying injury patterns may prove to be equally a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Moita JP,Gomes A,Xarez L,Coelho C

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data demonstrated that individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) exhibit impaired sweating and increased rectal temperature (i.e., heat storage) during exercise compared with healthy controls. Our purpose in this study was to investigate the consequences of T1DM on post-exercise thermal homeostasis. Sixt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： McGinn R,Carter MR,Barrera-Ramirez J,Sigal RJ,Flouris AD,Kenny GP

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the ability of closed and open kinetic chain tests of muscular strength to assess functional performance. Sixteen healthy male subjects, with a mean (+/-SD) age, body mass and height of 27+/-5 years, 78+/-9 kg and 183+/-9 cm, respectively, volunteered to participate in the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Augustsson J,Thomeé R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical assessment of groin pain in athletes is difficult, with the lack of specific clinical tests being in part responsible. Three pain provocation tests used in the diagnosis of chronic groin pain are described and their relationship to defined clinical and MRI criteria has been assessed. Eighty-nine Australia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Verrall GM,Slavotinek JP,Barnes PG,Fon GT

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to describe the level of exercise during pregnancy and to assess factors associated with regular exercise. Using data from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study conducted by the Norwegian Institute of Public Health, 34 508 pregnancies were included in the present study. Data were coll...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Owe KM,Nystad W,Bø K

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surprisingly little is known about the mechanisms of muscle atrophy with aging and disuse in human beings, in contrast to rodents, from which much has been extrapolated to explain the human condition. However, this extrapolation is likely unwarranted because the time course, extent of wasting, muscle fiber involvement...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Rennie MJ,Selby A,Atherton P,Smith K,Kumar V,Glover EL,Philips SM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a football match played in warm (34.3 ± 0.6 °C), humid (64 ± 2% rh) conditions, 22 male players had their pre-match hydration status, body mass change, sweat loss and drinking behavior assessed. Pre-match urine specific gravity (1.012 ± 0.006) suggested that all but three players commenced the match euhydrated....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kurdak SS,Shirreffs SM,Maughan RJ,Ozgünen KT,Zeren C,Korkmaz S,Yazici Z,Ersöz G,Binnet MS,Dvorak J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autonomic dysfunction decreases within-subject correlation between R-R interval length (RRi) and vagally mediated RRi variability in cardiac disease. We tested the hypothesis that overtraining syndrome (OTS) may also weaken this relationship. Nine OTS and 10 control endurance athletes underwent 24-h electrocardiogram ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kiviniemi AM,Tulppo MP,Hautala AJ,Vanninen E,Uusitalo AL

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major health concern, and current recommendations for blood pressure management (lifestyle modifications and pharmacological intervention) have not been universally successful. For two decades, isometric exercise training (IET) has become established as effective at reducing in resting BP (RBP) in a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lawrence MM,Cooley ID,Huet YM,Arthur ST,Howden R

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the acute effects of contract-relax stretching (CRS) vs static stretching (SS) on strength loss and the length-tension relationship. We hypothesized that there would be a greater muscle length-specific effect of CRS vs SS. Isometric hamstring strength was measured in 20 healt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Balle SS,Magnusson SP,McHugh MP

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe the levels and to create reference values of cardiorespiratory fitness, expressed as maximal oxygen consumption (VO(2max) ), maximal metabolic equivalents (METs) and maximal workload in aging men and women. We measured VO(2max) directly by a breath-by-breath method during a maximal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Hakola L,Komulainen P,Hassinen M,Savonen K,Litmanen H,Lakka TA,Rauramaa R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if in-season changes in heart rate recovery (HRR) are related to aerobic fitness and performance in collegiate rowers. Twenty-two female collegiate rowers completed testing before and after their competitive season. Body fat percentage (BF%) was determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Maximal aero...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Haraldsdottir K,Brickson S,Sanfilippo J,Dunn W,Watson A

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare post-resistance exercise hypotension (PREH) and its mechanisms in normotensive and hypertensive individuals, 14 normotensives and 12 hypertensives underwent two experimental sessions: control (rest) and exercise (seven exercises, three sets, 50% of one repetition maximum). Hemodynamic and autonomic clinic m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Queiroz AC,Sousa JC,Cavalli AA,Silva ND Jr,Costa LA,Tobaldini E,Montano N,Silva GV,Ortega K,Mion D Jr,Tinucci T,Forjaz CL

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether maturity, anthropometric profiles and fitness measures vary according to birth date distribution in elite, under-14 youth academy soccer players. The selection year was divided into four quarters, with 160 male players grouped according to individual birth date. Players had their skeletal age deter...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Carling C,le Gall F,Reilly T,Williams AM

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between physical activity parenting (PAP) and child, family, and environmental factors in families. The participants were 840 families with young children (n = 993; 5.40 ± 1.14 years) and parents (n = 993; 35.8 ± 5.29 years). Parents' self-reported PAP (co-participation, (in)direct support...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Laukkanen A,Niemistö D,Finni T,Cantell M,Korhonen E,Sääkslahti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower extremity neuromuscular fatigue purportedly increases anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk through promotion of extreme landing mechanics. However, the impact of fatigue on muscle groups critical to the landing strategy remains unclear. This study examined the effects of isolated hip rotator and triceps ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Thomas AC,Palmieri-Smith RM,McLean SG

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:While kicking in Rugby Union can be influential to match outcome, the epidemiology of kicking injuries remains unknown. This study therefore aimed to investigate the epidemiology of injuries attributed to kicking in professional rugby, including playing position-specific effects and differences in kicking volum...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lazarczuk SL,Love T,Cross MJ,Stokes KA,Williams S,Taylor AE,Fuller CW,Brooks JHM,Kemp SPT,Bezodis NE

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This pilot trial explores the feasibility of measuring muscle contractile properties in patients with cancer, effects of exercise during chemotherapy on muscle contractile properties and the association between changes in contractile muscle properties and perceived fatigue. METHOD:Patients who received (neo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Buffart LM,Sweegers MG,de Ruijter CJ,Konings IR,Verheul HMW,van Zweeden AA,Grootscholten C,Chinapaw MJ,Altenburg TM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00