Strong association between cardiorespiratory fitness and serum lipoprotein subclass pattern in prepubertal healthy children.

abstract：:Internet websites offering androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS) were identified and available products were examined. Keywords for the website search were: "anabolic steroids," "anabolic steroids buy," "anabolic steroid purchase." The first 10 websites offering AAS in the first 10 pages of results were considered. At le...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Cordaro FG,Lombardo S,Cosentino M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical loading of the Achilles tendon during isolated eccentric contractions could induce immediate and region-dependent changes in mechanical properties. Three-dimensional ultrasound was used to examine the immediate effect of isolated eccentric exercise on the mechanical properties of the distal (free tendon) an...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Obst SJ,Newsham-West R,Barrett RS

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether interrupting prolonged sitting with three different activity breaks has both acute and chronic effects on postprandial lipid metabolism immediately after the activity-break period and on the following day, this study is a secondary analysis of an experimental research, which included 16 sedentary ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Ma SX,Zhu Z,Cao ZB

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal studies have shown that meniscus allografts and tendon autografts generally heal to the capsule, are revascularized and repopulated with host cells. In animals, neither meniscal allografts nor tendon or fat autografts gain the properties of a normal meniscus. Meniscus allografts and tendon autografts are promis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kohn D,Verdonk R,Aagaard H,Seil R,Dienst M

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:preprofessional dance training starts at very early ages, on a highly demanding environment placing students at significant risk for injury. Injury management and prevention are a matter of concern. Given the constant interchangeability of risk factors, identifying injury patterns may prove to be equally a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Moita JP,Gomes A,Xarez L,Coelho C

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interval aerobic training programs (IATP) improve cardiorespiratory and endurance parameters. They are, however, unsuitable to seniors as frequently associated with occurrence of exhaustion and muscle pain. The purpose of this study was to measure the benefits of an IATP designed with recovery bouts (IATP-R) in terms ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bouaziz W,Schmitt E,Vogel T,Lefebvre F,Remetter R,Lonsdorfer E,Leprêtre PM,Kaltenbach G,Geny B,Lang PO

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured intramuscular oxygenation in the anterior tibial muscle of 176 patients with exercise-induced leg pain by noninvasive near-infrared spectroscopy before, during, and after an exercise test that elicited the symptoms. Clinical investigation was performed after each test. Intramuscular pressure was measured i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Zhang Q,Rennerfelt K,Styf J

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the ability of closed and open kinetic chain tests of muscular strength to assess functional performance. Sixteen healthy male subjects, with a mean (+/-SD) age, body mass and height of 27+/-5 years, 78+/-9 kg and 183+/-9 cm, respectively, volunteered to participate in the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Augustsson J,Thomeé R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present investigation was to study the possible effects of specificity of training on muscle strength and anaerobic power in children from different sports and at different performance levels in relation to growth and maturation status. Hundred and eighty-four children of both gender participating eithe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Bencke J,Damsgaard R,Saekmose A,Jørgensen P,Jørgensen K,Klausen K

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survival and exercise performance are key targets of heart transplantation (HT). We designed this study to help in identifying (1) patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) at risk of poor exercise capacity after HT and (2) HT recipients presenting risk factors modifiable with exercise showing a potential impact on ou...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Grigioni F,Specchia S,Maietta P,Potena L,Bacchi-Reggiani ML,Ghetti G,Boriani G,Foschi E,Corazza I,Ionico T,Magnani G,Zannoli R,Tentoni C,Branzi A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilising a goal perspectives framework, a study predicting physical activity intentions in 12 to 16-year-old Hungarian adolescents was conducted with two samples. Theoretical predictions established a model that was tested through path analysis. Beliefs thought to underpin goal orientations were hypothesised to predi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Biddle SJ,Soos I,Chatzisarantis N

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to assess the predictors of rehabilitation intention and adherence following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructive surgery in athletes. Participants (n=87; mean age=28.95±7.7 years) volunteered to participate following their first post-surgery phy...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Niven A,Nevill A,Sayers F,Cullen M

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to estimate the contribution of genetic and environmental influences on motives for engaging in leisure-time physical activity. The participants were obtained from the FinnTwin16 study. A modified version of the Recreational Exercise Motivation Measure was used to assess the motives for leisu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Aaltonen S,Kaprio J,Vuoksimaa E,Huppertz C,Kujala UM,Silventoinen K

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the effects induced by wearing an orthosis during the rehabilitation process, 23 ankle sprain patients (degrees I and II) were evaluated in three conditions (reference, with an elastic compression stocking and with an orthosis), 14 h, 10 and 30 days on average after their injury and compared with those ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Genthon N,Bouvat E,Banihachemi JJ,Bergeau J,Abdellaoui A,Rougier PR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies have reported that aerobic exercise after asthma induction reduces lung inflammation and remodeling. Nevertheless, no experimental study has analyzed whether regular/moderate aerobic training before the induction of allergic asthma may prevent these inflammatory and remodeling processes. For this ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： de Araújo CC,Marques PS,Silva JD,Samary CS,da Silva AL,Henriques I,Antunes MA,de Oliveira MV,Goldenberg RC,Morales MM,Abreu I,Diaz BL,Rocha NN,Capelozzi VL,Rocco PR

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower energy cost of running (Cr) has been reported when wearing minimal (MS) vs traditional shoes (TS) on level terrain, but the effect of slope on this difference is unknown. The aim of this study was to compare Cr, physiological, and kinematic variables from running in MS and TS on different slope conditions. Fourt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lussiana T,Fabre N,Hébert-Losier K,Mourot L

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this randomized and controlled study was to examine whether whole-body vibration (WBV) training is able to reduce back pain and physical disability in seated working office employees with chronic low-back pain in a real-world setting. A total of 41 subjects (68.3% female/mean age 45.5±9.1 years/mean BMI 26...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kaeding TS,Karch A,Schwarz R,Flor T,Wittke TC,Kück M,Böselt G,Tegtbur U,Stein L

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing skeletal muscle carnitine availability alters muscle metabolism during steady-state exercise in healthy humans. We investigated whether elevating muscle carnitine, and thereby the acetyl-group buffering capacity, altered the metabolic and physiological adaptations to 24 weeks of high-intensity interval trai...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Shannon CE,Ghasemi R,Greenhaff PL,Stephens FB

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agreement between and classification accuracy of six different noninvasive composite scores and a cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor score were investigated in 911 (466 boys and 445 girls) 10-year-old Norwegian children. A CVD risk factor score (triglyceride, total cholesterol/HDL ratio, homeostasis model assess...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lerum Ø,Aadland E,Andersen LB,Anderssen SA,Resaland GK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to examine (a) the construct validity and reliability of the International Fitness Scale (IFIS) in children; and (b) the association of both self-reported and measured fitness with cardiometabolic risk. Cross-sectional study in 1145 Spanish children (9-12 years). We measured body fat, waist circumference, blo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Sánchez-López M,Martínez-Vizcaíno V,García-Hermoso A,Jiménez-Pavón D,Ortega FB

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main objective of this systematic review was to examine the effect of reduced muscle activity on the relative number of type 1 muscle fibers (%) in the human vastus lateralis muscle. Other objectives were changes in type 2A and 2X percentages and muscle fiber cross-sectional area. We conducted systematic literatur...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Vikne H,Strøm V,Pripp AH,Gjøvaag T

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An estimated 4-6% of fitness center visitors uses anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS). Reliable data about adverse reactions of AAS are scarce. The HAARLEM study aimed to provide insight into the positive and negative effects of AAS use. One hundred men (≥18 years) who intended to start an AAS cycle on short notice wer...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Smit DL,Buijs MM,de Hon O,den Heijer M,de Ronde W

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Very few studies examined the prevalence and sport-related predictors of disturbed eating attitudes and behaviors (DEABs) among adolescents involved in sport practice, and their results are mixed and inconclusive. These inconsistencies are most likely due to their methodological heterogeneity and to the fact that none...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Lanfranchi MC,Maïano C,Morin AJ,Therme P

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle injury frequently occurs in the medial head of the gastrocnemius (MG), and stretching is used for treatment. However, there are no studies based on anatomical considerations and biomechanics. This study therefore examined the macroscopic anatomical structure of the triceps surae muscle to design an effective an...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Edama M,Onishi H,Kumaki K,Kageyama I,Watanabe H,Nashimoto S

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the acute effects of a half-time re-warm up on performance and movement patterns in soccer match play. Using a crossover design, 22 professional male players performed traditional passive rest (CON) or a low-intensity re-warm up (RW) during the half-time period of two soccer matches. Before and...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Edholm P,Krustrup P,Randers MB

更新日期：2014-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent cross-sectional studies have suggested a dose-dependent relationship between lifelong exposure to physical activity and the burden of calcified coronary artery disease (CAD). No longitudinal studies have addressed this concern. HYPOTHESIS:Exercise volume is associated with progression of coronary art...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Kleiven Ø,Bjørkavoll-Bergseth MF,Omland T,Aakre KM,Frøysa V,Erevik CB,Greve OJ,Melberg TH,Auestad B,Skadberg Ø,Edvardsen T,Ørn S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among young athletes, sudden deaths are predominantly associated with cardiomyopathies, coronary artery abnormalities and myocarditis, but coronary heart disease is a reality already in this group. The absolute risk of sudden death is, however, low and the benefits of routine medical screening are small. If an athlete...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Jensen-Urstad M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elite athletes often find themselves in a dilemma between maintaining optimal health to be successful and accepting health risks by pushing their physical limits. For elite adolescent athletes, this dilemma becomes a trilemma as they are also confronted with developmental challenges typical for adolescence. As many ad...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Diehl K,Thiel A,Zipfel S,Mayer J,Schneider S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study long-term effects on motor skills and school performance of increased physical education (PE). All pupils born 1990-1992 from one school were included in a longitudinal study over nine years. An intervention group (n = 129) achieved daily PE (5 × 45 min/week) and if needed one extra lesson of adap...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Ericsson I,Karlsson MK

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the relationship between physical activity parenting (PAP) and child, family, and environmental factors in families. The participants were 840 families with young children (n = 993; 5.40 ± 1.14 years) and parents (n = 993; 35.8 ± 5.29 years). Parents' self-reported PAP (co-participation, (in)direct support...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

authors： Laukkanen A,Niemistö D,Finni T,Cantell M,Korhonen E,Sääkslahti A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00