Arginase isoenzymes in human cirrhotic liver.

Abstract:

:Cirrhosis leads to an inability of the liver to perform its biochemical functions. It can also lead to hepatocellular carcinoma in which, as we showed lately, arginase isoenzyme pattern changes. The present work presents our results on arginase isoenzymes and their possible role in liver cirrhosis. The study was performed on tissues obtained during liver transplantation from 60 patients with liver cirrhosis, and on samples of histologically normal liver (control) from 40 patients with benign or colorectal cancer liver metastases removed during surgery, 6-7 cm from the tumor border. Arginase isoenzymes AI (so-called liver-type arginase) and AII (called extrahepatic arginase) were identified by Western blotting and isolated by ion-exchange chromatography. Their expression on mRNA level was studied by RT-PCR. A significant decrease in arginase activity, dependent of the liver clinical stage, was observed in cirrhotic tissue. Arginase AI activity and its mRNA level were significantly decreased in cirrhotic liver, whereas the activity and expression of arginase AII were concurrently raised, as compared to normal liver. Since arginase AI is a key enzyme of the urea cycle, whereas arginase AII most probably takes part in the biosynthesis of ornithine and polyamines, the defective ammonia inactivation and increased collagen biosynthesis observed in cirrhotic liver may be related to the changes in arginase AI and AII levels, respectively.

journal_name

Acta Biochim Pol

journal_title

Acta biochimica Polonica

authors

Chrzanowska A,Gajewska B,Barańczyk-Kuźma A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

465-9

issue

3

eissn

0001-527X

issn

1734-154X

pii

20091830

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Similarity in active site arrangement of neutral protease from calf thymus chromatin and trypsin.

    abstract::1. Susceptibility to inhibitors of neutral protease from calf thymus chromatin has been compared with that of trypsin. The chromatin protease reacts stoichiometrically with the inhibitors specific for trypsin (diisopropylfluorophosphate, tosyl-lysyl chloromethane, soybean trypsin inhibitor and Kunitz basic inhibitor f...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kowalska-Loth B,Zieleński J,Toczko K,Chmielewska I

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Apoptosis of peripheral blood leucocytes in rabbits infected with different strains of rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus.

    abstract::The pathogenicity of RHDV (rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus) is mainly associated with its affinity to blood vessels, with causing disseminated intravascular coagulations (DIC), and with the stimulation of the host immune system. Moreover, there are implications suggesting that apoptosis may be a pivotal process in u...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Niedźwiedzka-Rystwej P,Hukowska-Szematowicz B,Tokarz-Deptuła B,Trzeciak-Ryczek A,Działo J,Deptuła W

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase of Vi phage III.

    abstract::1. A lytic enzyme was isolated from Vi phage III-induced lysate of Salmonella typhi, and purified about 200-fold by chromatography on IRC-50, CM-cellulose, and Sephadex G-75 columns. 2. Both E. coli B murein and muropeptide C6 were digested on incubation with the lytic enzyme. The main product of murein and muropeptid...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jastrzemski KB

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bradykinin B2 receptor and dopamine D2 receptor cooperatively contribute to the regulation of neutrophil adhesion to endothelial cells.

    abstract::Leukocyte adhesion to the vascular endothelium contributes to many immunological and inflammatory disorders. These processes have been shown to be mediated by bradykinin receptor type 2 (B2R) and dopamine receptor type 2 (D2R). In a previous study, we reported the formation of a B2R-D2R heterodimer, possibly altering ...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18388/abp.2018_2641

    authors: Niewiarowska-Sendo A,Łabędź-Masłowska A,Kozik A,Guevara-Lora I

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Escherichia coli RNA polymerase alpha subunit and transcriptional activation by bacteriophage lambda CII protein.

    abstract::Bacteriophage lambda is not able to lysogenise the Escherichia coli rpoA341 mutant. This mutation causes a single amino acid substitution Lys271Glu in the C-terminal domain of the RNA polymerase alpha subunit (alphaCTD). Our previous studies indicated that the impaired lysogenisation of the rpoA341 host is due to a de...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gabig M,Obuchowski M,Ciesielska A,Latała B,Wegrzyn A,Thomas MS,Wegrzyn G

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Leonurus cardiaca L. herb--a derived extract and an ursolic acid as the factors affecting the adhesion capacity of Staphylococcus aureus in the context of infective endocarditis.

    abstract::The objective was an assessment of the impact of Leonurus cardiaca L. extract (LCE) and ursolic acid (UA) on the adhesive properties of Staphylococus aureus NCTC 8325 strain, expressing virulence factors important in the pathogenesis of infective endocarditis. The adhesion and biofilm formation of bacteria cultured in...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Micota B,Sadowska B,Podsędek A,Redzynia M,Różalska B

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphocyte labile iron pool, plasma iron, transferrin saturation and ferritin levels in colon cancer patients.

    abstract::Patients with colorectal carcinoma showed statistically significant lower values of transferrin saturation, total iron binding capacity and serum iron level as compared with control group, while the level of ferritin and the size of labile iron pool in carcinoma patients were higher, although this difference was not s...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gackowski D,Kruszewsk M,Banaszkiewicz Z,Jawien A,Olinski R

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and expression of a new recombinant thrombolytic and anthithrombotic agent - a staphylokinase variant.

    abstract::To develop a more potent antithrombin agent with thrombolytic and antiplatelet properties, a new staphylokinase (SAK) variant was constructed. The kringle 2 domain (K2) of tissue type-plasminogen activator (t-PA) containing a fibrin-specific binding site (i), the RGD sequence (Arg-Gly-Asp) for the prevention of platel...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kowalski M,Brown G,Bieniasz M,Oszajca K,Chabielska E,Pietras T,Szemraj Z,Makandjou-Ola E,Bartkowiak J,Szemraj J

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in red blood cell membrane structure in patients with chronic renal failure.

    abstract::The properties of red blood cell membranes in patients with chronic renal failure were investigated using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Using spin traps, 5,5-dimethylpirroline-1 oxide and N-tert-butyl-alpha-phenylnitrone, we found generation of hydroxyl radicals in the blood of patients with chronic re...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gwoździński K,Janicka M,Brzeszczyńska J,Luciak M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thyroid hormones and their receptors in the regulation of cell proliferation.

    abstract::In the present work, we have reviewed data showing that triiodothyronine and its nuclear receptors modify expression of different genes/proteins involved in cell cycle control beginning from growth factors (such as EGF and TGF-beta), to cell surface receptors (EGFR), as well as proteins acting at the cell membrane (Ra...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Puzianowska-Kuznicka M,Pietrzak M,Turowska O,Nauman A

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Glycolipid-protein interaction in the mechanism of signal transduction: studies with a photoactivable ganglioside analogue.

    abstract::An increasing body of evidence suggests that glycolipid domains are present on the plasma membrane surface of mammalian cells and play a key role in signal transduction. We have investigated the modulation of glycolipid-protein interaction consequent to a specific event occurring at the plasma membrane. For this purpo...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Masserini M,Pitto M,Ferraretto A,Brunne J,Palestini P

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • A levels of endogenous gonadal hormones and their relationship with selected coronary artery disease risk factors among young women post myocardial infarction.

    abstract::In recent decades a significant raise in the incidence of myocardial infarction among young women has been recorded. It is presumed that, apart from the classical risk factors, other reasons exist for premature atherosclerosis in young women, related to the homeostasis of gonadal hormones. The aim of the study was to ...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ablewska U,Jankowski K,Rzewuska E,Liszewska-Pfejfer D,Hryniewiecki T

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • The antioxidant quercetin protects HL-60 cells with high myeloperoxidase activity against pro-oxidative and apoptotic effects of etoposide.

    abstract::The protective action of quercetin against the pro-oxidant and apoptotic effect of etoposide was investigated in HL-60 cells with a high level of myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and in cells treated with MPO inhibitor, 4-aminobenzoic acid hydrazide (ABAH). Quercetin significantly protected MPO-rich cells against the pr...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Papież MA,Krzyściak W

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of flavones and their metabolites on induction of SOS repair in the strain PQ37--E. coli K-12.

    abstract::The SOS-Chromotest was used to detect DNA damage induced by two flavones: apigenin and luteolin and/or their metabolites. It was found that the compounds tested weakly induced the SOS repair system in the strain studied. ...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Czeczot H,Bilbin M

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemagglutinin stalk domain from H5N1 strain as a potentially universal antigen.

    abstract::Influenza A virus infections are the major public health concern and cause significant morbidity and mortality each year worldwide. Vaccination is the main strategy of influenza epidemic prevention. However, seasonal vaccines induce strain-specific immunity and must be reformulated annually based on prediction of the ...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Uranowska K,Tyborowska J,Jurek A,Szewczyk B,Gromadzka B

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Coupling of mitochondrial translation with the formation of respiratory complexes in yeast mitochondria.

    abstract::In contrast to most other eukaryotic organisms, yeast can survive without respiration. This ability has been exploited to investigate nuclear genes required for expression of mitochondrial DNA. Availability of complete Saccharomyces cerevisiae genomic sequence has provided additional help in detailed molecular analysi...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Chacińska A,Boguta M

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Functional analyses of a low-penetrance risk variant rs6702619/1p21.2 associating with colorectal cancer in Polish population.

    abstract::Several studies employed the genome-wide association (GWA) analysis of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to identify susceptibility regions in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the functional studies exploring the role of associating SNPs with cancer biology are limited. Herein, using chromatin immunoprecipitatio...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18388/abp.2019_2775

    authors: Statkiewicz M,Maryan N,Kulecka M,Kuklinska U,Ostrowski J,Mikula M

    更新日期:2019-09-17 00:00:00

  • Halogen bonds involved in binding of halogenated ligands by protein kinases.

    abstract::Analysis of 664 known structures of protein kinase complexes with halogenated ligands revealed 424 short contacts between a halogen atom and a potential protein X-bond acceptor, the topology and geometry of which were analyzed according to the type of a halogen atom (X = Cl, Br, I) and a putative protein X-bond accept...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1106

    authors: Poznański J,Winiewska M,Czapinska H,Poznańska A,Shugar D

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • NTPase/helicase of Flaviviridae: inhibitors and inhibition of the enzyme.

    abstract::RNA nucleoside triphosphatases (NTPase)/helicases represent a large family of proteins that are ubiquitously distributed over a wide range of organisms. The enzymes play essential role in cell development and differentiation, and some of them are involved in transcription and replication of viral single-stranded RNA g...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:024903597

    authors: Borowski P,Niebuhr A,Schmitz H,Hosmane RS,Bretner M,Siwecka MA,Kulikowski T

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Combination of combretastatin A4 phosphate and doxorubicin-containing liposomes affects growth of B16-F10 tumors.

    abstract::The study aimed to check the effectiveness of anticancer therapy combining a vascular-disruptive drug (combretastatin phosphate, CA4P) and a liposomal formulation of a chemotherapeutic (doxorubicin). CA4P was synthesized in our laboratory according to a previously described procedure. The antivascular drug and long-ci...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mitrus I,Sochanik A,Cichoń T,Szala S

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative studies on fish and bird insulin receptors.

    abstract::The comparative studies were performed on insulin receptors of erythrocytes and liver plasma membranes in fish (tench and carp) and bird (duck). The Scatchard plots indicated the presence of two pools of binding sites both in fish and duck. These pools show inter-species differences in binding ability and the number o...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nowak KW,Maćkowiak P,Nogowski L

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoglobulins anti-endonuclease 32 kDa from Cucurbita pepo var patissonina affect process of DNA synthesis.

    abstract::Immunoglobulins anti-endonuclease 32 kDa inhibit DNA synthesis. We observed that low concentrations of IgGs (about 50 micrograms IgG per 1 x 10(6) cell nuclei) temporary inhibit DNA synthesis. This inhibition concerns only the synthesis of DNA bound to the nuclear matrix (associated with isolated nuclear matrix). Prei...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rzepecki R,Szopa J

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alkylated cytosine nucleosides: substrate and inhibitor properties in enzymatic deamination.

    abstract::Cytosine nucleoside deaminase (EC 3.5.4.5) from Salmonella typhimurium LT2 catalyses the deamination of ribo-, deoxyribo- and arabinosyl nucleosides of cytosine alkylated at the C-5, but not at the N3 or exocyclic N4, of the pyrimidine ring. The enzyme was inert towards analogues etherified at the 3'-OH and 5'-OH of t...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krajewska E,Shugar D

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Modified tRNAs for probing tRNA binding sites on the ribosome.

    abstract::Unusual chemical properties of hypermodified nucleosides N6-(threoninocarbonyl)adenosine (t6 A) located at position 37 and 3-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)uridine (acp3U) located at position 20:1 have been utilized for the introduction of photoreactive azidonitrophenyl probes to the anticodon loop and to the dihydrouridine...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Podkowinski J,Dymarek-Babs T,Gornicki P

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant angioarrestin secreted from mouse melanoma cells inhibits growth of primary tumours.

    abstract::Angioarrestin is a recently described anti-angiogenic protein whose expression is down-regulated in solid tumours of various origins. It has a sequence identical to angiopoietin related protein-1. In this study we investigated anti-tumour properties of angioarrestin in B16 (F10) melanoma tumour model. We constructed a...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smagur A,Szary J,Szala S

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of beta1 integrin expression in endothelial cells by chimeric tRNA(Val) ribozyme.

    abstract::To downregulate expression of the beta1 integrin subunit in endothelial cells, plasmid encoding the ribozyme cassette containing hammerhead ribozyme flanked at the 5' terminus by tRNA(Val) and at the 3' terminus by constitutive transport element sequences was constructed. When used to transfect immortalized human endo...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Papiewska-Pajak I,Antoszczyk S

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Daptomycin-resistant Staphylococcus pettenkoferi of human origin.

    abstract::The importance of nosocomial infections caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci is constantly growing. The threat primarily affects immunocompromised patients, the elderly and neonates, particularly after invasive surgery. The problem is fundamentally exacerbated by expanding antibacterial drug resistance. A case r...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18388/abp.2015_1113

    authors: Savini V,Kosecka M,Siegwart E,Marrollo R,Polilli E,Palmieri D,Fazii P,Carretto E,Międzobrodzki J,Bukowski M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Kidney injury by cyclosporine A is aggravated in heme oxygenase-1 deficient mice and involves regulation of microRNAs.

    abstract::Cyclosporine A (CsA), a widely used immunosuppressive drug, exerts nephrotoxic activities, as demonstrated by increased tubulointerstitial fibrosis, inflammation and podocyte damage. Recently, a number of microRNAs expressed in the kidney have been reported to be elevated during renal damage. Our aim was to investigat...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.18388/abp.2018_2658

    authors: Łoboda A,Mucha O,Podkalicka P,Sobczak M,Miksza-Cybulska A,Kaczara P,Jozkowicz A,Dulak J

    更新日期:2018-11-27 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of p-phenylene-bis and phenyl dithiocarbamate sodium salts as inhibitors of mushroom tyrosinase.

    abstract::Two structurally related compounds, phenyl dithiocarbamate sodium salt (I) and p-phenylene-bis (dithiocarbamate) sodium salt (II) were prepared by reaction of the parent aniline and p-phenylenediamine with CS₂ in the presence of sodium hydroxide. These water soluble compounds were characterized by spectroscopic techni...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amin E,Saboury AA,Mansouri-Torshizi H,Zolghadri S,Bordbar AK

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infectious transcripts from cloned cDNA of potato leafroll luteovirus.

    abstract::Infectious transcripts play a key role in the research on plant viruses at the molecular level. A number of cDNA clones covering the whole genome of the Polish isolate of potato leafroll virus were constructed. Four overlapping clones were selected and assembled using restriction sites. The full copy was positioned be...

    journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sadowy E,Pluta K,Gronenborn B,Hulanicka D

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00