Characterization of intracellular superoxide dismutase alterations in premalignant and malignant lesions of the oral cavity: correlation with lymph node metastasis.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to characterize changes in the expression of copper-zinc superoxide dismutase (Cu/Zn-SOD) and manganese SOD (Mn-SOD) in oral squamous-cell carcinoma (OSCC). METHODS:Real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction analysis of Cu/Zn-SOD and Mn-SOD mRNA expression was carried out in 50 pairs of OSCC tissue specimens and corresponding normal tissues. Mn-SOD protein expression was evaluated further in 65 OSCC tissue samples and 33 oral premalignant lesions (OPLs) using immunohistochemistry. RESULTS:Significant (P < 0.001) upregulation of Mn-SOD mRNA expression was observed in OSCC tissues compared with the normal tissue counterparts, whereas no significant difference was detected in Cu/Zn-SOD expression. Significant increases in Mn-SOD protein expression were seen in both OPLs (P < 0.001) and OSCC tissue (P < 0.001) together with a high incidence of lymph node metastasis (P = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggested that Mn-SOD overexpression is a frequent and early event during oral carcinogenesis and could contribute to aggressive OSCC.

authors

Yokoe H,Nomura H,Yamano Y,Fushimi K,Sakamoto Y,Ogawara K,Shiiba M,Bukawa H,Uzawa K,Takiguchi Y,Tanzawa H

doi

10.1007/s00432-009-0610-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1625-33

issue

11

eissn

0171-5216

issn

1432-1335

journal_volume

135

pub_type

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