Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Infantile autism is a disorder that is characterised by alterations affecting reciprocal social interactions, abnormal verbal and non-verbal communication, poor imaginative activity and a restricted repertoire of activities and interests. The causes of autism remain unknown, but there are a number of different approaches that attempt to explain the neurobiological causes of the syndrome. A recent theory that has been considered is that of a dysfunction in the mirror neuron system (MNS). DEVELOPMENT:The MNS is a neuronal complex, originally described in monkeys and also found in humans, that is related with our movements and which offers specific responses to the movements and intended movements of other subjects. This system is believed to underlie processes of imitation and our capacity to learn by imitation. It is also thought to play a role in language acquisition, in expressing the emotions, in understanding what is happening to others and in empathy. Because these functions are altered in children with autism, it has been suggested that there is some dysfunction present in the MNS of those with autism. CONCLUSIONS:Dysfunction of the MNS could account for the symptoms that are observed in children with autism.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Cornelio-Nieto JOsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-27 00:00:00pages
S27-9eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2009091journal_volume
48 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since description of the expansion of the number of CTG trinucleotides on the long arm of chromosome 19 in the 19 q 13.2-13.3 interval as being responsible for myotonic dystrophy (DM), many studies have established a direct relationship between the size of the expansion and the severity of the manifestatio...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Real Ordinance 2070/1999 meant an important modification in the legislation, when including transcranial Doppler (TCD) in explorations to confirm the clinical diagnosis of brain death (BD). Habitually for their employment in the diagnosis of BD, we look for blood flow signal from the middle cerebral ar...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary peptidergic sensory neurons of the trigeminal ganglion that innervate the cerebral dura have been involved in the pathogenesis of headache, including the migraine. In addition, it is known that nociceptive central processes of the trigeminal neurons terminate in the caudal trigeminal nucleus. Moreo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The SOX5 gene encodes a transcription factor involved in the regulation of chondrogenesis and the development of the nervous system. CASE REPORT:We report a 10 years-old girl with developmental delay, behavior problems and dysmorphic features of this new syndrome with developmental delay. She had a 12p12 ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years several authors have proposed that muscle pathological changes in humans with dystrophin disorders and in mdx-mice are the result of regeneration attempts of this tissue subjected to constantly repeated bouts of necrosis. AIM:We compared morphological aspects of degenerative-regenerative g...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the significant reduction in mortality, ischemic stroke is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults in industrialized countries. Antiplatelet therapy has reduced the risk of stroke and other vascular events. Although most commonly used treatment is aspirin, other antiplatelet drugs with different...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the first Spanish case, perhaps the first non-Canadian, with ataxia type Charlevoix-Saguenay. CLINICAL CASE:A patient with important psychomotor delay and non-progressive ataxia has been studied in our Service during the first years of life and his follow-up has been carried out until 30 years of ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a new formulation of human death based on neurological considerations. DEVELOPMENT:One of the reasons there is still controversy over a new formulation of human death which is acceptable to society, is that many authors do not suitably integrate three fundamental aspects which should be included i...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Perforating artery disease is still the main cause of lacunar infarcts (LI), while the relationship between this type of ischemia and carotid stenosis (CS) is controversial. OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between CS and LI in patients with criteria of localized ischemia in the carotid territory separ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:The history of prion diseases is one of the most exciting chapters of the story of medicine in the twentieth century. It began in the nineteen twenties when Creutzfeldt (in one patient) and Jakob (in five patients) described a clinically polymorphic cerebral syndrome with a subacute or chro...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although the conventional risk factors of ischemic stroke are numerous and the physiopathological mechanisms are well known, we believe that there may be other less common factors that have received less attention by researchers but are nonetheless just as important. AIMS:The aim of this study was to dete...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years Internet has drastically transformed the world of telecommunications. Questions about whether Internet and the global communication accessibility may be considered as a fundamental aspect in the medicine of today and tomorrow have been brought up. OBJECTIVE:Discuss current and future appli...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic criteria for the attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were defined by the American Psychiatric Association in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth version. ADHD is a neuro-psychiatric disorder associated with impairments in everyday life and behavioral dysregulati...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Developmental disorders are a common pathological condition in Neuropaediatrics and do not usually present characteristic anatomical alterations in the different neuroanatomical imaging tests that can be employed, such as computerised axial tomography or magnetic resonance (MR). Positron emission tomograph...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To make a revision of the general point of view on late-onset epilepsy, known as epilepsy that starts in the mature age after 25 years old; around 25% of the patients with epilepsy had their first crisis after that age, with an increase in the incidence in the course of the age. DEVELOPMENT:The main ethiolog...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The clinical diagnosis of encephalitis due to anti-glutamate receptor N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) antibodies (anti-NMDA encephalitis) is made more complex by the fact that psychiatric clinical features are usually predominant in the early stages. This can lead to a delay in the diagnosis, treatment and pro...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neurocysticercosis is the most frequent parasitic disease affecting the central nervous system. It is a disease that is endemic to certain countries in South America. The phenomenon of immigration, however, has increased its prevalence in developed regions due to the arrival of immigrants from endemic area...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::The modern history of the treatment of multiple sclerosis is reflected during the last years with the advent of controlled clinical trials design to produce measurable outcomes utilizing MRI techniques and statistical analysis. Addressing in this form the use of disease modifying medications: immunomodulation with int...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the present time the so-called parallel or next generation sequencing (NGS) technique is rapidly expanding and developing; this process establishes a jump by several orders of magnitude in the length of the fragments sequenced and the speed with which this sequencing is carried out. NGS allows a whole human genome ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dreams are a universal human experience and studying them from the point of view of neuroscience, consciousness, emotions and cognition is quite a challenge for researchers. Thus, dreams have been addressed from a number of different perspectives ranging from philosophy to clinical medicine, as well as psy...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is today well recognised that preterm infants are at risk of neurodevelopmental impairments later in life. The preterm brain is exposed to different stimuli that may affect its normal development. Develoment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers the possibility of monitoring normal brain development ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify the clinical and psychosocial factors of a Colombian cohort of patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and its relation to crisis control. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective cohort study of patients over 14 years of age with a diagnosis of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, with 12 months of follow-up in a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33588/rn.6911.2019305
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ocrelizumab is a humanised monoclonal antibody that targets the CD20 antigen on B cells. It has recently been approved by the US (Food and Drug Administration) and European health agencies (European Medicines Agency) for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) and is the first drug marketed for both relap...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Depression is a state of mind often associated with Parkinson's disease, which is not correlated with the stage of the disease or the response to treatment with L-dopa. It has been suggested that patients with right-sided Parkinsonism have more depression than those with left-sided. OBJECTIVE:To assess wh...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years there has been a striking increase in the number of transnational adoptions in our country, which follows the trend already observed in other developed European countries. Major contributing factors to this phenomenon have been the improvements in socioeconomic conditions in our country, the drop in th...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A good deal of evidence currently exists to show that transplanting foetal mesencephalic tissue can produce symptomatic benefits both in patients and in disease models. Nevertheless, the technical and ethical difficulties involved in obtaining enough suitable foetal cerebral tissue have been a serious obst...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Piribedil is a D2 D3 dopamine agonist, which has been shown to be well tolerated and to improve Parkinsonian symptoms, particularly tremor. However, few studies have been published about this Dopamine Agonist as an adjunct to levodopa therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This placebo controll...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The capability of the electroencephalography (EEG) of recording the bioelectrical activity of the brain has made of it a fundamental tool for the evaluation of the patient's neurological condition. In recent years, moreover, it has also begun to be used in obtaining information for other kind of variables,...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33588/rn.6809.2018179
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Headaches are a frequent cause of children's visits to different health care services but the epidemiological profile varies widely according to whether the sample is taken from among visits to hospital clinics, neuropaediatric units or emergency services. AIMS:The aim of this study was to analyse the aet...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::What appears in this article is nothing more than a series of reflections on psychiatry and neurology based on my own experience as an educator, practitioner and scholar of both disciplines. It is not, therefore, a piece of research work in the usual sense of the word. Such has been my commitment to Revista de Neurolo...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-16 00:00:00