[Neuroimaging in preterm infants].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:It is today well recognised that preterm infants are at risk of neurodevelopmental impairments later in life. The preterm brain is exposed to different stimuli that may affect its normal development. Develoment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers the possibility of monitoring normal brain development and pathology in the preterm brain. The most frequent lesions are germinal matrix/intraventricular haemorrhages, periventricular hemorrhagic infarction and periventricular leukomalacia. Other changes especially in the white matter, less well known from ultrasound studies, can be depicted with MRI. Furthermore, quantitative MRI techniques have demonstrated differences between the normal appearing preterm brain at term-equivalent age and the brain of term-born infants. CONCLUSION:These studies confirm that the immature brain may develop differently in the extra uterine environment. Future studies with these techniques will improve our knowledge of the effects of prematurity on long term brain development.

journal_name

Rev Neurol

journal_title

Revista de neurologia

authors

Miranda MJ

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-10-10 00:00:00

pages

S129-36

eissn

0210-0010

issn

1576-6578

pii

rn2006447

journal_volume

43 Suppl 1

pub_type

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