Abstract:
:Rates of depression among panic disorder patients are particularly elevated in patients with comorbid social phobia. However, it is unclear whether this association is specific to social phobia, or whether any comorbid anxiety disorder increases the risk of depression. We assessed 100 panic disorder patients and found a significantly higher incidence of lifetime major depression for panic patients with comorbid social phobia or generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Panic patients with comorbid social phobia had significantly higher scores on measures of dysfunctional attitudes and lower scores on measures of assertiveness; these variables may mediate the link between social phobia and depression in this population.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Reiter SR,Otto MW,Pollack MH,Rosenbaum JFdoi
10.1016/0165-0327(91)90051-ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-07-01 00:00:00pages
171-7issue
3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(91)90051-Sjournal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Higher depressive symptoms have been associated with lower future income. However, studies examining this issue have had limited follow-up times and have used self-reported measures of income. Also, possible confounders or mediators have not been accounted. METHODS:971 women and 738 men were selected from t...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.06.028
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the last 10 years, psychological approaches based on mindfulness techniques have been proposed for the management of psychotic experiences. METHOD:In this brief review we summarized, to our knowledge for the first time, published studies on mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) applied to the early phas...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.10.011
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alexithymia is a personality construct predominately associated with an impaired ability to identify and communicate emotions. Functional imaging studies showed that an altered function of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) may be relevant in alexithymia. In this study we investigated if the altered functio...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.06.012
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postpartum depression (PPD) is a common and gravely disabling health concern. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an FDA approved treatment for major depression and may be a valuable tool in the treatment of PPD. The treatment effect of rTMS is rapid, generally well tolerated, without syst...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.069
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is a major global public health concern. The aetiology of depression is partly unclear; however, intake of nutrients, such as magnesium, have been suggested to affect depressive symptoms and modify depression risk. METHODS:This research is a part of the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease Risk Factor (...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.12.056
更新日期:2016-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of depression is difficult to determine because of low clinical depression detection rates in the primary care setting. This low level of detection is a significantly greater problem in people from ethnic minority communities. The availability of culturally validated screening questionnaires mi...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.068
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The predictors of onset of major depressive disorder (MDD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) are well-characterized. However the factors that predict remission from these conditions are less clear, and the study of this area is further complicated by differing definitions of remission. METHODS:Data com...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.042
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Suicide is a major cause of death in university students. Personality traits have been suggested as possible risk factors for suicidal behaviors. This study looked at the relationship between the personality dimensions of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and suicidal behaviors. METHOD:A total of...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.06.025
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::472 bipolar patients were followed up retrospectively over 17 years. The patients that died were compared with the general population and a control group. The former comparison showed greater mortality from suicide, cardiovascular and respiratory causes in the index population and the latter, that the deceased were mo...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(94)90112-0
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide is a major cause of death throughout the world. Approximately 60% of all suicides have a history of depression. Previous studies of structural brain imaging have shown that suicide is often associated with abnormal fronto-limbic networks. However, the mechanism underlying suicide in depression remain...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.04.046
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this investigation was two-fold: first, we examined associations between suicidal ideation, maladaptive sleep patterns and abnormal sleep behaviors in a sleep center population, an understudied population in the domain of suicide research; and then, we explored whether significant associations ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.12.001
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated a blunted beta adrenoceptor-linked protein kinase A (PKA) response in the 900xg supernatant fraction of human fibroblasts cultured from patients with major depression. RESULTS:Results of the present studies demonstrate a significant reduction in the B(max) value of [3H]cyc...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00190-1
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the 1-year follow-up of a sample of depressed patients. Social cognitive variables obtained during the index episode, including ideal emotional support, roles and goals investment in various domains and dysfunctional attitudes were used to predict subjects' likelihood for subsequent relapse. More su...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(95)00075-5
更新日期:1996-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Kraepelin had a modern vision of affective illness. He hypothesized that affective recurrences arose from enduring dispositions of depressive, cyclothymic, irritable, or 'manic' types. These dispositions appeared as 'temperaments' in English translations of his work. In the extreme, such temperamental gloominess or mo...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00347-5
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various studies showed that personality traits and resilience might have impacts on depressive symptoms, separately. However, the relationships among personality traits, resilience and depressive symptoms are still undefined. Thus, this study tried to explore the potential effect of resilience on the associa...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.102
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies reporting cortisol hyposecretion in chronic fatigue syndrome may have been confounded by venepuncture, fasting and hospitalisation. METHODS:Morning and evening salivary cortisol were obtained on consecutive days in the first 3 days of the menstrual cycle and compared in three samples of wom...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(97)00134-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A history of self-harm is a major risk factor for suicide. Some patients are more likely than others to repeat suicidal behaviour after an episode of self-harm. Insight in the relation between current thoughts of self-harm, motives for the self-harm episode and perceived problems may improve prevention strat...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.047
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of antenatal depression (AD) among pregnant women varies according to the populations under study and the periods of evaluation. This paper investigated patterns of AD prevalence and risk factors in a Brazilian sample. METHODS:Using semi-structured interviews as well as the Edinburgh Postnata...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.12.017
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Examining variability in the presenting symptoms of depression may be particularly important in characterizing depression in patients with comorbid conditions such as obesity. Identifying the underlying constructs of depression in such patients may produce phenotypic information to aid diagnosis and treatmen...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.105
更新日期:2021-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma levels of nortriptyline below 50 ng/ml or above 150 ng/ml have been reported to yield results inferior to intermediate levels. In the present study, patients with uncomplicated primary, nonbipolar depression were randomly assigned to 12 weeks of treatment with NT alone or with cognitive therapy. Nine of 35 pati...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(85)90034-5
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The burden of comorbid dysthymia and other comorbid psychiatric illnesses in a Canadian primary care setting was measured. Two groups of primary care patients: those who scored positive for comorbid dysthymia versus those who scored negative for any psychiatric disorder were compared. METHODS:This was a cro...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(02)00174-x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have demonstrated that adjuvant therapies as exercise and breathing training are effective in improving cardiac autonomic control (CAC) in patients with affective spectrum disorders. However, the effects of Sudarshan Kriya Yoga (SKY) on autonomic function in this population is unknown. Our ob...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.03.017
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with disruption of the brain network topology; however, little is known about the topological changes and sex effects in PTSD patients following a unique trauma, the loss of an only child, in China. METHODS:Fifty-one lost-only-child parents with PTSD, 93 l...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.07.004
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive Behavioral Social Rhythm Group Therapy (CBSRT) is a chronobiologically-informed group therapy designed to stabilize social rhythms in veterans with comorbid combat-related PTSD and major depressive disorder (MDD). This randomized controlled pilot trial is the first to examine feasibility and prelim...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.09.009
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There have been numerous studies investigating the association between omega-3 fatty acids (FAs) and depression, with mixed findings. We propose an approach which is largely free from issues such as confounding or reverse causality, to investigate this relationship using observational data from a pregnancy c...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.04.077
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to experimentally asses the role of socio-emotional problems in Eating Disorder (ED) psychopathology, we have measured affective states and ED-related attitudes in response to an acute psychosocial stress and their relationships with interpersonal sensitivity in people with Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.051
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autonomic nervous system dysfunction may be implicated in the association of hypertension with panic attacks and panic disorder. We hypothesised that panic symptoms of autonomic origin are more common in attacks experienced by hypertensive than normotensive patients, that autonomic panic symptoms cluster tog...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.03.003
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind study the selective monoamine oxidase-A inhibitor brofaromine was compared with the classical MAOI tranylcypromine in 39 patients with major depression resistant to treatment with tricyclic antidepressants. Concerning efficacy no significant differences were found. Ten out of 22 patients responded to...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(93)90104-r
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and comorbidity of affective disorders, especially current major depressive episode and bipolar disorder among suicide attempters in Hungary. METHODS:Using a structured interview (Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview) determining 16 Axis I...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(02)00084-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deficits in emotional processing and, in particular, in emotional self-regulation represent non-specific risk factors for transdiagnostic poor outcomes. Researches have been focusing on the investigation of possible emotional processing and regulation biomarkers. The present brief review of the literature ai...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.004
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00