Abstract:
:Nicotine, a major component in tobacco smoke, stimulates the synthesis of prostaglandin E(2). We investigated the involvement of the transcription nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) in the nicotine-induced expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a key enzyme for prostaglandin synthesis, in human gingival fibroblasts. Nicotine-stimulated release of prostaglandin E(2) and expression of COX-2 mRNA in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The nicotine-stimulated release of prostaglandin E(2) and expression of COX-2 mRNA and protein were inhibited by an NFkappaB inhibitor, pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), by approximately 50%. Nicotine stimulation of IkappaBalpha, an inhibitor of NFkappaB degradation, was also characterized by Western blotting. Mecamylamine, a specific antagonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, failed to inhibit the effect of nicotine on prostaglandin E(2) release. When human gingival fibroblasts were incubated with [3H]-nicotine, uptake of nicotine was observed. These results suggest that nicotine is taken up by human gingival fibroblasts and that it then stimulates COX-2 expression via the activation of NFkappaB and the subsequent release of prostaglandin E(2).
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Nakao S,Ogata Y,Sugiya Hdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.11.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-03-01 00:00:00pages
251-7issue
3eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(08)00305-1journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Adaptive remodelling of the mandibular condyle in response to mandibular advancement is the mechanism exploited by orthodontic forward displacement devices. OBJECTIVE:This work investigated the expression of collagens, matrix metalloproteinases and vascular endothelial growth factor during this process. DE...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.09.017
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The biofilm of Streptococcus mutans is associated with induction of dental caries. Also, they produce glucan as an extracellular polysaccharide through glucosyltransferases and help the formation of cariogenic biofilm. β-caryophyllene has been used for therapeutic agent in traditional medicine and has antimic...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.01.009
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identify the optimal micro- and submicroscale topographies of titanium (Ti) substrata that would most significantly influence adhesion, proliferation, and other activities of these cells. DESIGN:Truncated V-shaped microgrooves in 60 μm-wide and 10 μm-deep cross-sections with 0°, 30°, 60°,...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.11.013
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare proteomics and biological function of human dentin matrix molecules (hDMMs) and bovine dentin matrix molecules (bDMMs). DESIGN:Dentin powder from human or bovine teeth (n = 4) was demineralized in 10% (v/v) ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid for 7 days. The extracts were dialyzed, lyophilized and pro...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104888
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether mechanical deformation of osteoblasts exerts an influence upon parathyroid hormone (PTH)-induced bone resorption, the effect of medium conditioned by a statistically stretched, osteoblast-enriched, bone cell population on PTH-induced osteoclast-like cell formation in mouse bone marrow cultures w...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(97)00001-0
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:RhoE and regulator of G-proteins signalling (RGS) 2 were identified as the up-regulated genes in human periodontal ligament (PDL) cells under compression. RhoE belongs to the Rho GTPase family, and RGS2, a novel family of GTPase-activating proteins, turns off the G-protein signalling. Rho family proteins hav...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.11.010
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related changes in the content of non-reducible crosslink amino acids, pyridinoline and histidinoalanine, in rat mandibular bone were studied. The pyridinoline content markedly increased up to 12 months of age and thereafter slightly increased. The histidinoalanine content was low until 3 months of age, but therea...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90075-5
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cells (LC) are dendritic cells of the immune system able to capture intraepithelial pathogens and migrate to regional lymph nodes to present them to naive T cells. Up to now immunohistological studies on human gingival LC have been carried out using antibodies against HLA-DR or CD1a molecules. A new marker ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00173-5
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory-stage inner dental epithelial cells (IDE) of tooth buds deposited an unmineralized, ectodermally-derived, enameloid collagen matrix. Pharyngeal plates bearing tooth buds were fixed: some were demineralized, others treated with guanidine-EDTA, then fixed and post-fixed in osmium tetroxide with potassium ferri...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(86)90030-0
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mineralization levels of erupted buccal enamel from 24 deciduous teeth were compared to those of 28 permanent teeth. Sections were prepared in a defined plane using a lapping machine which gave plano-parallel sections. Mineralization levels were recorded by quantitative microradiography at 25 equivalent anatomical...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90130-1
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to explore patterns of non-syndromic permanent tooth agenesis in a large orthodontic patient group. DESIGN:A record review was performed in various orthodontic clinics to identify white patients with non-syndromic permanent tooth agenesis, excluding 3rd molars. Four hundred and fourt...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.02.020
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The crown and root morphology, and bilateral occurrence of human deciduous lower first molars that exhibited a triangular occlusal outline, taken from excavated samples of Japanese, Jomonese and Iraqi origin, were investigated. The crowns of triangular teeth had smaller mesiodistal and larger buccolingual diameters th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00131-x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of fatigue was investigated by electrical stimulation in 15 domestic pigs (1 yr old, 70-90 kg body weight) and seven adult dogs (3 yr old, 45 kg body weight). After anaesthesia, silver electrodes were implanted in the anterior and posterior parts of the right masseter muscles. The contralateral muscle ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90031-3
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Counts of cultivable Porphyromonas gingivalis, assays of microbial proteases and the concentration in gingival crevicular fluid of proteoglycan metabolites were investigated at periodontitis and gingivitis sites in 16 patients with chronic adult periodontitis before and after treatment. Two periodontitis sites and two...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(96)00103-3
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to analyze the immunolocalization of proteins involved in cytoskeleton remodeling, such as moesin and Rho-A, in benign odontogenic lesions that present with expansive growth and invasive clinical behavior. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expressions of moesin and Rho-A in odontogenic epi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.12.017
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) have been investigated; however, measurements were limited by the small sample volume available. The aim of this study was to determine the levels of 40 different cytokines and chemokines in GCF samples. DESIGN:Eleven patients with generalised chronic periodontit...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2012.11.012
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lesion of microhypoplasia of an unerupted tooth was composed of small, irregularly distributed crystals, similar to those of immature and hypomineralized enamel. The lesion appeared to be a defect of crystal growth and maturation, probably involving a partial and momentary failure of the operating cycle of an amel...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90055-4
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The periodontal ligament (PDL) contains precursor cells for osteoblasts and cementoblasts. It has been shown that epidermal growth factor (EGF) inhibits dexamethasone-induced differentiation and up-regulates EGF-receptor (EGF-R) expression, whereas EGF-R is down-regulated in the course of differentiation. Thus it was ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00079-x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To delineate the metabolism involved in oral submucous fibrosis progression towards carcinogenesis by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. METHODS:The proposed study was designed using 1H-NMR by comparing the metabolites in the serum sample of oral submucous fibrosis (n = 20) compared to the normal gr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.10.016
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Masticatory efficiency depends upon the ability of the molar cusps to apply concentrated bite forces to food particles and simultaneously to withstand the dental stresses that may cause enamel fracture. This study investigated how low-crowned molar cusps in omnivorous mammals, specifically humans, Homo sapiens, and pi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00102-3
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to investigate differences in the shape of the palatal rugae in two populations of India and develop discriminant function to identify the populations based on rugae shape. METHODS:Thirty plaster casts from each population group, equally distributed between the sexes and belonging t...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies using potassium ion-selective microelectrodes have demonstrated that potassium concentrations in dental plaque fluid obtained by centrifugation are identical to whole plaque values determined immediately after collection. Such procedures were now used to examine the variations in potassium concentrati...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90030-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of muscle temperature on the speed of contraction and on the strength of contraction of the cat jaw muscles was studied. Muscles contracted faster when their temperatures were increased. The tetanic and twitch tension decreased significantly as the animal was heated from 30 to 40 degrees C. ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90030-x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomyces species are predominant early colonizers of the oral cavity and prime mediators of inter-bacterial adhesion and coaggregation. Previous workers have evaluated the adhesion of Actinomyces spp. by quantitative assessment of sessile, as opposed to planktonic cells attached to substrates, but did not quantify ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflamed gingiva contain a serine proteinase which could not previously be identified on the basis of its substrate specificity and inhibitor response. Using the substrate ZAlaArgArgAFC at alkaline pH, the enzyme was shown to be extracted more efficiently in high salt buffer. Inclusion of NaCl in assays, however, caus...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90011-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the age-related developmental changes of taste bud distribution within the subpopulations at different postnatal ages in the mouse oral cavity. Developmental changes of taste bud distribution on the soft palate, fungiform, foliate and circumvallate papillae in the mouse oral ca...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.01.005
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal keratinocytes from epidermis and from buccal mucosa underwent dissimilar stages of differentiation in the same culture medium and responded differently to changes in the composition of the medium. Manifestations of these variations were examined in terms of the expression at the mRNA level (as measured by rever...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00046-r
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plaque grown on terylene gauze in the mouths of 5 volunteers was treated with a mineralizing solution intermittently for 4 days to deposit fluorhydroxyapatite. Control plaque grown simultaneously was not treated. Sixteen hours after the last treatment, plaque gauzes were incubated in 0.28 M glucose under N2 at 37 degr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90073-6
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been suggested that oxidative stress plays a role in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), though this role has yet to be fully elucidated. The purpose of this study was to further evaluate this role as concomitantly expressed in the saliva and broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL/'...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2006.08.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characteristics of the mucosal immune response to Streptococcus mutans cells, antigen A, antigen B, glucosyltransferases and glucan-binding proteins were examined in four pregnant chimpanzees that had been immunized perorally with Strep. mutans. Six pregnant chimpanzees served as non-immunized controls. None of th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00075-8
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00