Abstract:
:To investigate whether mechanical deformation of osteoblasts exerts an influence upon parathyroid hormone (PTH)-induced bone resorption, the effect of medium conditioned by a statistically stretched, osteoblast-enriched, bone cell population on PTH-induced osteoclast-like cell formation in mouse bone marrow cultures was examined. The conditioned medium of stretched cultures stimulated bone marrow cells to differentiate into tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP)-positive multinuclear cells in the presence of 10(-8) M PTH(1-34). The stimulatory effect of the conditioned medium was significant when the bone cells were stretched at 2 mm deflection in the 90% subconfluent state. Conditioned medium from cultures in the 50% subconfluent state failed to enhance osteoclast-like cell formation. PTH-induced, TRAP-positive multinuclear cells were decreased in number by the addition of stretch-conditioned medium in the postconfluent state. When 10(-6) M indomethacin was added to bone cell cultures during stretching, the resulting conditioned medium suppressed PTH-induced, TRAP-positive multinuclear cell formation. However, even if 10(-8) M prostaglandin E2 was added to the stretched bone cell cultures along with the indomethacin, the resulting conditioned medium did not reverse the suppression of the PTH-induced, osteoclast-like cell formation. These findings suggest that bone resorption in response to continuous mechanical deformation is regulated by cells of the osteoblast lineage such as preosteoblasts, osteoblasts, bone lining cells and osteocytes in vivo, and that prostaglandins, but not prostaglandins E2, are involved in the stretch-enhanced, osteoclast-like cell formation.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Soma S,Matsumoto S,Takano-Yamamoto Tdoi
10.1016/S0003-9969(97)00001-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-01 00:00:00pages
205-11issue
3eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(97)00001-0journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The accessory innervation of the mandibular dentition was examined by use of the retrograde transportation of horseradish peroxidase or wheat-germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase. Nerves within the cervical plexus which contained transported horseradish peroxidase included the great auricular and transverse cervical...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(93)90129-a
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a bimodal cancer treatment based on the selective accumulation of 10B in tumors and concurrent irradiation with thermalized neutrons. The short-range, high-LET radiation produced by the capture of neutrons by 10B could potentially control tumor while sparing normal tissue if the...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00210-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomechanical loads were varied by feeding diets of different consistencies. One group was fed hard diet for eight weeks, a second soft diet for eight weeks, and a third soft diet for four weeks followed by four weeks of hard diet. In all groups, alkaline-phosphatase activity was localized primarily in cells and extra...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90043-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells isolated by enzymatic digestion of gland fragments were incubated in solutions with or without Ca2+ or Na+ and exposed to monensin (10 microM) or acetylcholine (1 microM). Effects on accumulation of 22Na and on cell Ca2+ (measured with fura-2) were compared. In Ca2(+)-containing medium, accumulation of 22Na was ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90182-a
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The hypothesis of this study was that feeding glucose instead of sucrose in the cariogenic Diet 2000 to rats weaned at age 18 days would result in greater light/dark differences in feeding activity and secretion and storage of parotid salivary enzymes. DESIGN OF STUDY:Diet 2000 and a stock commercial diet (c...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.11.013
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocytes isolated from chronically-inflamed tissues were assessed for their ability to produce lymphokines without further stimulation in vitro. Cells were extracted from tissue obtained from 42 patients undergoing periodontal surgery. Cultures were set up in triplicate and supernatants collected after 48 h were as...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90094-9
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Dental pulp repair is a common process triggered by microbial and mechanical challenges. Matricellular modulators, such as periostin, are key for extracellular matrix stability and tissue healing. In the scope of the dental pulp, periostin expression has been reported during development and act...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of proteolytic activity and plasminogen activator was demonstrated in extracts of the dentine from serial sections from all regions of the incisor. Maximal activity was at neutral pH, although some was also present at acidic pH. Preparations of dentine non-collagenous matrix (NCM) proteins were sensitive ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90153-5
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cartilage of the mandibular condyle of growing mice was used to monitor changes in the content of protein, DNA, hydroxyproline, hydroxylysine, uronic acid, calcium and phosphate. Protein and DNA increased in a stepwise fashion with one spurt seen during the first 2 weeks of post-natal life a second immediately aft...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90036-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fortuitous observation of salivary microliths in ferret was pursued in the present investigation. Major salivary glands obtained post-mortem from mature ferrets of either sex were examined with the use of histology and light microscopical histochemistry for calcium, protein, amino acids, mucosubstances and hydroly...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.07.009
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of variations in tooth number, shape and position in the dental arch to determine if there are parts of the dental arch that show a higher prevalence of tooth variability. DESIGN:198 randomly selected Caucasian subjects (93 females, 105 males) aged between 10...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.11.009
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of ligation on body weight, protease activity and hair kynurenine content were observed. The body weights of parotid gland(PT)-ligated and of combined submandibular (SM)-, sublingual (SL)- and PT-ligated rats were much less than those of sham-operated controls. However, the weights of SM,SL-ligated rats we...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90137-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the association between the promoter region of serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) gene polymorphism and recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) occurrence. DESIGNS:We performed the meta-analysis to determine the potential association between 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and RAS. We retrieved revelant studies f...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104555
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) is known to ameliorate central changes that result from peripheral nerve injury and may promote regeneration of myelinated axons. We have assessed its role in the functional recovery of sensory afferents and autonomic efferents after repair of the chorda tympani and lingual nerves in the...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.06.004
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical stimuli at 1 Hz with pulse widths of 0.05, 0.1 and 1 ms with intensities from two to six times sensory threshold (2-6 T) were delivered to the lower lip. The reflex responses were monitored by surface electromyography of the ipsilateral masseter muscle. An excitatory response that was not preceded or follow...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90097-3
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::External apical root resorption (EARR) induced by orthodontic treatment and chronic periodontitis (CP) are complex phenotypes dependent on the interaction of multiple genetic and non-genetic risk factors. Apart from different environmental triggers, these phenotypes are caused by antagonistic biological mechanisms inv...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.08.006
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue transglutaminase (TGase 2) has been implicated in numerous cellular functions, i.e., apoptosis, differentiation, extracellular matrix protein cross-linking and organogenesis. Earlier report of the strong transient expression of TGase 2 localized at the anchoring sites of muscle bundles of human embryo and recen...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.01.007
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porphyromonas gingivalis is strongly associated with periodontal disease. Significant titres of specific IgG antibodies to P. gingivalis can be found in healthy individuals and those with periodontitis. In this study, 22 outer membrane antigens ranging from 15.5 to 107.6 kDa were recognized by sera from persons with p...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00063-u
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate interactions between hyaluronic acid (HA), lysozyme, and the glucose oxidase-mediated lactoperoxidase (GO-LPO) system in enzymatic and candidacidal activities. DESIGN:The influences of HA (0.5, 1.0, and 2.0mg/mL) and lysozyme (30μg/mL hen egg white lysozyme) on the enzymatic activity of GO-LPO...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.06.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To delineate the metabolism involved in oral submucous fibrosis progression towards carcinogenesis by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. METHODS:The proposed study was designed using 1H-NMR by comparing the metabolites in the serum sample of oral submucous fibrosis (n = 20) compared to the normal gr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.10.016
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dehydration by alcohols and concentrated solutions of highly soluble salts caused refractive changes in enamel which were enhanced in the cervical regions. Electron microscopy showed crystals in cervical enamel to vary from normal orientation, size and habit to marked disorientation and reduced size. Consequent increa...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(81)90106-0
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Masseter and digastric muscle activities and jaw movement trajectories were recorded in freely moving rabbits during eating. The patterns in these trajectories and activities were similar to those described in previous studies on restrained animals. Although the duration of masticatory sequences, which started with fo...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90099-t
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescently labelled latex microspheres (0.01, 0.1 and 1.0 micron dia.) were used to establish whether oral epithelial cells could exhibit an endocytic function. Oral mucosa biopsies were incubated in organ culture at 37 degrees C for 20 h with one of the three sizes of fluorescent microspheres in the medium. Tissue...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00027-8
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have reported that the abnormal development of the second deciduous molar in Down syndrome and cerebral palsy begins before birth. In view of these results we have turned our attention to the earlier stages of dental development in utero, represented by the primary canine, in order to see if we can id...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.011
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To clarify whether over-eruption of the mandibular third molar can disturb chewing movement. METHODS:Eighteen patients with a unilateral mandibular over-erupted third molar confirmed by both study cast observation and T-scan occlusal detection were selected from a sample of patients with complaints of tempor...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.06.012
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Designing a temporomandibular joint (TMJ) total prosthesis requires the assessment of joint displacements for open/close movements. Current knowledge presents disc-condyle motions as involving both translation and rotation but there may be substantial variations from human to human. The aim of this study is to discrim...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.11.010
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between polymorphisms in DLX1, DLX2, MMP13, TIMP1 and TIMP2 genes with dental fluorosis (DF) phenotype. DESIGN:Four hundred and eighty one subjects (108 with DF and 373 DF free) from 6 to 18 years of age were recruited. This population lived in Rio de Janeiro, a city with fluorida...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.01.009
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between passive smoking, as determined by salivary cotinine level, and caries, salivary pH, buffering capacity, flow rate and microbiological counts in young children. DESIGN:Ninety passive smokers (PS) with a mean age of 5.02 years and 90 healthy age-matched controls were incl...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.05.007
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reconstruct childhood diet using teeth collected in Edmonton in a collaborative effort between the Departments of Dentistry and Anthropology at the University of Alberta. METHODS:Deciduous teeth needing extraction were collected from 33 children for stable isotope ratio analysis of diet. Tooth dentin was mi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.07.014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Orofacial clefts result from failures of developing embryonic facial and palatal processes to either completely merge or fuse. Normal development of the facial primordia requires remodelling of the extracellular matrix, which is mediated in part by the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). MMPs can be considered ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.005
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00