Hairpin ribozyme catalysis: a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy study.

abstract：:Bacteria contain a diverse set of RNAs to provide tight regulation of gene expression in response to environmental stimuli. Bacterial small RNAs (sRNAs) work in conjunction with protein cofactors to bind complementary mRNA sequences in the cell, leading to up- or downregulation of protein synthesis. In vivo imaging of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kitto RZ,Christiansen KE,Hammond MC

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For systems involving highly and oppositely charged proteins, electrostatic forces dominate association and contribute to biomolecular complex stability. Using experimental or theoretical alanine-scanning mutagenesis, it is possible to elucidate the contribution of individual ionizable amino acids to protein associati...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gorham RD Jr,Kieslich CA,Nichols A,Sausman NU,Foronda M,Morikis D

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The design of biomimetic materials through molecular self-assembly is a growing area of modern nanotechnology. With problems of protein folding, self-assembly, and sequence-structure relationships as essential in nanotechnology as in biology, the effect of the nucleation of β-hairpin formation by proline on the foldin...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Takor GA,Higashiya S,Sikirzhytski VK,Seeley JP,Lednev IK,Welch JT

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods to generate fibers from hydrogels, with control over mechanical properties, fiber diameter, and crystallinity, while retaining cytocompatibility and degradability, would expand options for biomaterials. Here, we exploited features of silk fibroin protein for the formation of tunable silk hydrogel fibers. The b...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bradner SA,Partlow BP,Cebe P,Omenetto FG,Kaplan DL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid aggregates have been implicated in the pathogenesis of diseases such as type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and prion disease. Recently determined microcrystal structures of several short peptide segments derived from fibril-forming proteins revealed coexistence of alternative aggregation modes (amyloid...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Berhanu WM,Masunov AE

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, a revolution has occurred in the basic sciences, which exploits novel single molecule detection and manipulation tools to track and analyze biopolymers in unprecedented detail. A recent Gordon Research Conference style meeting, hosted by the University of Michigan, highlighted current status and futur...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Walter NG,Meiners JC,Meyhofer E,Neubig RR,Sunahara RK,Perkins NC,Steel DG,Swanson JA

更新日期：2007-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Conformational analysis of the neurohypophyseal hormones oxytocin (OT) and arginine-vasopressin (AVP) has been carried out using two different computational approaches and three force fields, namely by the Electrostatically Driven Monte Carlo (EDMC) method, with the Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liwo A,Tempczyk A,Ołdziej S,Shenderovich MD,Hruby VJ,Talluri S,Ciarkowski J,Kasprzykowski F,Lankiewicz L,Grzonka Z

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel approach to sequentially degrade peptoid N-terminal N-(substituted)glycine residues on the solid-phase using very mild conditions is reported. This method relies on the treatment of resin-bound, bromoacetylated peptoids with silver perchlorate in THF, leading to an intramolecular cyclization reaction to libera...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Proulx C,Noë F,Yoo S,Connolly MD,Zuckermann RN

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a method for analysis of a fitness landscape of a biopolymer with significantly epistatic sites. The analysis is based on a quasi-additive fitness model. The fitness model is constructed with additive terms conducted by "site-fitness" and epistatic terms conducted by "pair-fitness," where the site-fitness i...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Aita T,Hamamatsu N,Nomiya Y,Uchiyama H,Shibanaka Y,Husimi Y

更新日期：2002-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In Monte Carlo simulations of polymeric chains, the chains are most often represented as spheres, or cylinders with flat ends. In this methodological paper, we adopt a representation of the chains as spherocylinders (continuous cylinders ending in semispheres). With such a representation the testing for chain overlap,...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yeramian E,Schaeffer F,Caudron B,Claverie P,Buc H

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The elucidation of structure-function relationships in insoluble elastin is often approached using elastin-like polypeptides. In this manner, the characterization of the different regions in this extensive biopolymer may be facilitated in a "piece-wise" manner. Our solid-state NMR experiments indicate that (LGGVG)n ha...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kumashiro KK,Kurano TL,Niemczura WP,Martino M,Tamburro AM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designed ligands that inhibit protein-protein interactions involved in gene expression are valuable as reagents for genomics research and as leads for drug discovery efforts. Selective modulation of protein-protein interactions has proven to be a daunting task for synthetic ligands; however, the last decade has seen s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Guarracino DA,Bullock BN,Arora PS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, several antigens based on the amino-terminal leucine/isoleucine heptad repeat (NHR) region of an HIV-1 envelope protein gp41 and fusion inhibitors based on the carboxy-terminal leucine/isoleucine heptad repeat (CHR) region of gp41 have been reported. We have developed a synthetic antigen targeting the membran...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nomura W,Mizuguchi T,Tamamura H

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Useful methods of protein labeling via functional peptide tags have been developed in the field of proteome and chemical biology. New tag-probe pairs based on leucine zipper peptides for labeling target proteins are described. These consist of an α-helical probe peptide with an environmental-sensitive fluorescent dye ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nomura W,Mino T,Narumi T,Ohashi N,Masuda A,Hashimoto C,Tsutsumi H,Tamamura H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have unique properties and are projected to have a major impact in nanoscale electronics, materials science, and nanomedicine. Yet, these potential applications are hindered by the need for sample purification to separate SWNTs from each other and from metallic catalyst and amorp...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chiu CC,Dieckmann GR,Nielsen SO

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical tweezers are ideally suited to perform force microscopy experiments that isolate a single biomolecule, which then provides multiple binding sites for ligands. The captured complex may be subjected to a spectrum of forces, inhibiting or facilitating ligand activity. In the following experiments, we utilize opti...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： McCauley MJ,Williams MC

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of peptide carriers, termed "cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs)" has attracted much attention due to their potential for cellular delivery of hydrophilic molecules with pharmacological interest, overcoming the membrane barrier. These peptides are able to deliver attached cargos in a nontoxic manner, with the upt...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Henriques ST,Castanho MA,Pattenden LK,Aguilar MI

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calculations of the normal mode spectrum of a netropsin-DNA complex, an isolated DNA helix of the same sequence, and a free netropsin molecule were carried out and compared with observations. We find that the frequency of modes of the complex that are primarily vibrations localized to the helix are relatively unchange...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chen YZ,Prohofsky EW

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While our understanding of the folding and structure of water-soluble proteins has progressed to the point where they can be artificially designed and produced from first principles, there has been only limited work toward the de novo design of membrane proteins. Such studies have been hindered in large part due to th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Tulumello DV,Johnson RM,Isupov I,Deber CM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Per-O-methylated β-cyclodextrin (CD) bearing an iodoacetamide group at the 6-position was synthesized to functionalize protein surfaces. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) was quantitatively modified with the CD derivative by the S(N) 2 reaction of iodoacetamide with a cysteine residue (Cys34) on the BSA surface. The resultan...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kitagishi H,Kashiwa K,Kano K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)/matrixin family has been implicated in both normal tissue remodeling and a variety of diseases associated with abnormal turnover of extracellular matrix components. To better understand MMP behaviors and to aid in the design of MMP inhibitors, a variety of sequence specificity studie...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nagase H,Fields GB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular dichroic spectra and oscillator strengths of the π-π transition near 190 nm are calculated for helical (Gly)6 and (Ala)6 at 30° intervals of the backbone torsion angles (ϕ,ψ) over the range -180° ≤ ϕ ≤ -60°, -60° ≤ ψ ≤ 180°, using the partially dispersive normal mode treatment of the dipole interaction model....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Applequist J

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies of the potential utility of the C(alpha)D(alpha) stretch frequency, nu(CD), as a tool for determining conformation in peptide systems (Mirkin and Krimm, J Phys Chem A 2004, 108, 10923-10924; 2007, 111, 5300-5303) dealt with the spectroscopic characteristics of isolated alanine peptides with alpha(...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mirkin NG,Krimm S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the positive results observed in vitro and in vivo, clinical trials with bioactive peptides are generally hampered by their fast degradation in the biological system. Two bioactive peptides, P20 (CSSRTMHHC) and the combined peptide C (CVNHPAFACGYGHTMYYHHYQHHL) have been identified as anticancer therapeutics. C...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Arruda DC,de Oliveira TD,Cursino PHF,Maia VSC,Berzaghi R,Travassos LR,Tada DB

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:H-Pro-Pro-Asp-NH2 is a highly active and selective catalyst for asymmetric aldol reactions. Here, the versatility of H-Pro-Pro-Asp-NH2 has been further improved by immobilization on a solid support and functionalization with a short polyethylene glycol linker at the C-terminus. The development, synthesis, and the cata...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Revell JD,Gantenbein D,Krattiger P,Wennemers H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFG) is a newly developing technique used in the fractionation of large DNA fragments. Advances in PFG demand a better understanding in the corresponding mechanisms of DNA dynamics in the gel network. Detailed experiments are needed to verify and to extend existing theoretical pre...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chu B,Wang ZL,Xu RL,Lalande M

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental and computational methods of infrared microspectroscopy (IRI-MSP) and infrared spectral mapping (ISM) are presented. These methods are subsequently applied to the analysis of cirrhotic liver tissue. The sensitivity of infrared spectral mapping toward spectral changes caused by disease will be demonstrated...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Diem M,Chiriboga L,Yee H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terminally blocked (L-Pro-Aib)n and Aib-(L-Pro-Aib)n sequential oligopeptides are known to form right-handed beta-bend ribbon spirals under a variety of experimental conditions. Here we describe the results of a complete CD and ir characterization of this subtype of 3(10)-helical structure. The electronic CD spectra w...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yoder G,Keiderling TA,Formaggio F,Crisma M,Toniolo C

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins and nucleic acids are able to adopt their native conformation and perform their biological role only in the presence of water with which they actively interact in a mutually modifying way. Traditionally, hydrophobic effect has been considered to be the major factor stabilizing biopolymeric structures. However...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chalikian TV

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular dichroism using synchrotron radiation (SRCD) can extend the spectral range down to approximately 130 nm for dry proteins, potentially providing new structural information. Using a selection of dried model proteins, including alpha-helical, beta-sheet, and mixed-structure proteins, we observe a low-wavelength ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nesgaard LW,Hoffmann SV,Andersen CB,Malmendal A,Otzen DE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00