Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Reducing people's exposure to ultraviolet radiation is the primary strategy for skin cancer prevention. OBJECTIVE:We sought to provide comprehensive national data on preventive behaviors and risk assessment for Australia. METHODS:A national survey was conducted in summer 2003-2004. In 8 weekly cross-sectional surveys, adults and adolescents were interviewed about their sun protection and sunburn on the previous summer weekend. Adjustments were made for specific weather and ultraviolet radiation conditions relevant to time and location. RESULTS:Adolescents were relatively homogeneous in their low compliance with sun protection (significantly less use of hats, covering clothing, shade, and sunglasses than adults) on weekends, and consequently were more likely to be sunburned than adults (25% compared with 18%; odds ratio=1.80, P<.001). Temperature was a significant predictor of sun-protective behaviors and a strong determinant of sunburn, as was ultraviolet radiation for adults' sunburn. Using shade, spending less time outdoors, and, for adults, wearing clothing covering were associated with reduced odds of sunburn. LIMITATIONS:The study relied on self-reported behaviors and sunburn. CONCLUSIONS:Further improvement in Australians' sun-protective behaviors is needed.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Dobbinson S,Wakefield M,Hill D,Girgis A,Aitken JF,Beckmann K,Reeder AI,Herd N,Fairthorne A,Bowles KAdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2008.06.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
602-14issue
4eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(08)00733-0journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) defines disability as a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities. Although dermatology has received relatively little attention in the context of disability law, dermatologic diseases are properly covered by the ADA and are subj...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1067/mjd.2002.128384
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meibomian carcinoma is rare but carries a grave prognosis. The lesion may be easily mistaken for inflammatory condition. Therefore, any nodular or recurrent lesion on the eyelid of an elderly person should be examined histologically. A case is presented in which the tumor was successfully treated by the Mohs microscop...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(80)80185-x
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiology of mycosis fungoides (MF) is uncertain, although infectious agents and other environmental exposures have been implicated. We describe what appears to be the first case in which both a husband and his wife were diagnosed with large-cell transformation of MF. After 10 years of having stage I MF, the wife d...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2005.09.013
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical trials are critical for the development of new therapies in dermatology, and their results help determine US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval and guide care. Of special relevance is the clinical trial efficacy end point, the metric from which statistically significant outcome is derived. Clinicians...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2016.01.052
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This prospective study (1977-1980) of cosmetic adverse reactions by eleven dermatologists identified 487 cases of cosmetic-induced dermatitis. Approximately half of the cases were covert in nature. Eight percent were due to allergic contact dermatitis; the face, eye, and upper arm were the most involved sites. Skin ca...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70080-5
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of generalized cutaneous chronic graft-versus-host disease in a 17-month-old infant. Topical treatment with the novel ascomycin substance pimecrolimus once daily for 4 weeks led to a near complete clearance of skin lesions. Importantly, this excellent clinical response was obtained without additional ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2004.02.010
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Unwanted tattoos are treated with Q-switched lasers. Despite a series of treatments, efficacy is limited. OBJECTIVE:We compared a single Q-switched laser treatment pass with 4 treatment passes separated by 20 minutes. METHODS:Eighteen tattoos on 12 adults were divided in half and randomized. One half recei...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2011.07.024
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of epidermodysplasia verruciformis (EV)-like lesions in a patient with graft-versus-host disease after peripheral blood stem cell transplantation from his HLA-matched brother. The patient presented with a diffuse papular eruption that was clinically consistent with graft-versus-host disease; however, ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2006.04.035
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A syndrome of congenital atrichia, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, mental retardation, and early loss of teeth was observed in four siblings (three women and one man). The pedigree is suggestive of either an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance or the inheritance of a (small) chromosomal translocation. This combinatio...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70108-3
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a genetic, heterogeneous, trauma-induced blistering disease. Patients with laminin-332-deficient non-Herlitz junctional EB (JEB-nH) can have impaired wound healing witnessed by persistent, small, deep ulcers on the hands and feet that adversely affect the quality of life. OBJEC...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2012.04.012
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scleromyxedema is a rare cutaneous disease with occasional systemic involvement and characteristic poor response to treatment. A case of scleromyxedema associated with renal scleroderma and acute psychosis is presented, along with a review of treatment and associated internal disorders. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70104-7
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Photosensitivity (PS) in lupus erythematosus (LE) is frequently determined by patient report. OBJECTIVE:We sought to characterize self-reported PS in cutaneous LE (CLE). METHODS:The PS survey was used to classify subject responses into 5 phenotypes: direct sun-induced CLE flare (directCLE); general exacerb...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2013.03.015
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A newborn infant with subcutaneous fat necrosis and hypercalcemia is presented. Literature on the association between subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn and hypercalcemia is reviewed. Affected infants generally experience severe perinatal difficulties. Both vaginal deliveries and cesarean sections can be associa...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70056-5
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Melanoma is the most lethal form of skin cancer. Diagnosis of amelanotic melanoma and detection of micrometastases in sentinel lymph nodes pose diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas for the dermatopathologist and clinician. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article is to determine the utility of immunohistochemis...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mjd.2001.117526
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The occurrence of Kaposi's sarcoma in young homosexual men is a recently reported condition. The same individuals are at risk for the development of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and other unusual infections. These associations suggest these persons are somehow immunocompromised. Evidence of current or prior cytomega...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70076-3
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis, first described in 1964 by Robert Douglas Sweet, has been termed Sweet's syndrome. Classic Sweet's syndrome occurs in middle-aged women after a nonspecific infection of the respiratory or gastrointestinal tract. Raised erythematous plaques with pseudoblistering and occasionally p...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70215-2
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-four male and female patients with suspected colonic disease were examined for the presence of acrochordons prior to colonoscopy. Thirty-five of these patients (65%) had skin tags and twenty-six (48%) were found to have colonic polyps. In this study patients with acrochordons were significantly (p less than 0.00...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70130-8
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary polymorphic light eruption (HPLE) occurs unique ly in the American Indian and Inuit and exhibits autosomal dominant transmission. Because the cutaneous expression of HPLE resembles that of polymorphic light eruption (PLE) and because many non-Indians in the United States have American Indian herit...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(96)80060-0
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Some patients develop a disproportionate number of cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) on their lower extremity (LE). OBJECTIVE:We sought to characterize the clinical features, treatment, and outcome in patients who develop multiple LE SCCs. METHODS:We identified 22 patients with 4 or more biopsy-dia...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2013.09.026
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We hereby report a case presenting a rare form of secondary syphilis with an unusual nodular eruption accompanied by pruritus and generalized lymphadenopathy, bearing a striking resemblance to lymphoma. The histologic picture was also misleading and was compatible with lymphocytoma cutis. The diagnosis was eventually ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70280-1
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The eruptive appearance of numerous seborrheic keratoses, the sign of Leser-Trélat, has been regarded as a reliable cutaneous marker of internal malignancy. OBJECTIVE:We have evaluated the possible association of malignant disease and the sign in 1752 consecutive cases of seborrheic keratoses. METHODS:Firs...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(92)70139-7
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Safe and efficacious topical treatments are needed for atopic dermatitis (AD). OBJECTIVE:We assessed the safety and efficacy of tapinarof cream (2 concentrations and 2 application frequencies) in patients with AD. METHODS:A double-blind, vehicle-controlled, randomized, 6-arm trial (1:1:1:1:1:1) in patients...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.06.047
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty percent of Americans will be over age 65 by 2030,1 and without a dedicated geriatrics curriculum in many residency trainings programs, dermatologists may be less familiar with age-associated side effects of common dermatologic medications. Herein, we provide a practical guide and clinical safety pearls for the ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2021.01.027
更新日期：2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although several studies have documented an undersupply of dermatologic services in the United States, little is known about the dermatopathology workforce. OBJECTIVE:Objectives included the following: (1) describe the dermatopathology workforce in the United States; (2) identify characteristics associated ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2010.09.733
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) is widely used for facial esthetics but is incompletely studied. OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of BTX-A treatment of glabellar lines. METHODS:Patients with moderate to severe glabellar lines at maximum frown received intramuscular inje...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1067/mjd.2002.121356
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential for wrong-site surgery is a growing concern in dermatology. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of difficulty with surgical site identification and possible confounding factors. METHODS:This was a prospective study on 333 Mohs cases performed between April 1, 20...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2012.02.034
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Some studies have purported to link isotretinoin prescribed for acne with the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). OBJECTIVE:We sought to identify existence of disproportionate attorney-initiated reporting of isotretinoin-associated IBD in the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2013.04.031
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultraviolet B phototherapy is underused because of costs and inconvenience. Home phototherapy may alleviate these issues, but training is spotty, and many physicians are not comfortable prescribing home phototherapy. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this review is to provide a practical guide for recognizing approp...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2015.02.003
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Effective medical treatment for patients with severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is limited. OBJECTIVES:We sought to measure the impact of wide local excision on quality of life in HS Hurley grade III patients and to examine the rate of postoperative complications, disease recurrences, and satisfaction wi...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2017.01.055
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Publisher regrets that this article is an accidental duplication of an article that has already been published in J Am Acad Dermatol, 80 (2019) 607 - 607, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2018.10.049. The duplicate article has therefore been withdrawn. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at h...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.11.005
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
