Soluble microbial products (SMP) in anaerobic chemostats.

abstract：:Effective enzyme-mediated viscosity reduction, disaggregation, or "liquefaction," is required to overcome the rheological challenges resulting from the fibrous, hygroscopic nature of lignocellulosic biomass, particularly at the high solids loadings that will be required for an economically viable process. However, the...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： van der Zwan T,Hu J,Saddler JN

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroencapsulation technology has been an attractive topic in the field of treatment for Type 1 diabetes due to mechanical stability, versatility, and retrievability of the macro-capsule design. Macro-capsules can be categorized into extravascular and intravascular devices, in which solute transport relies either on d...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Song S,Roy S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood vessel development is critical for the continued growth and progression of solid tumors and, therefore, makes an attractive target for improving cancer therapy. Indeed, vascular-targeted therapies have been extensively explored but they have shown minimal efficacy as monotherapies. Combretastatin A4 (CA-4) is a ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Liu Y,Kim YJ,Siriwon N,Rohrs JA,Yu Z,Wanga P

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel, alternative intensified cell culture process comprised of a linked bioreactor system is presented. An N-1 perfusion bioreactor maintained cells in a highly proliferative state and provided a continuous inoculum source to a second bioreactor operating as a continuous-flow stirred-tank reactor (CSTR). An initia...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Gagnon M,Nagre S,Wang W,Coffman J,Hiller GW

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stable Tn-5B1-4 insect cell line co-expressing the recombinant GFPuv-beta1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 (GFPuv-beta3GnT2) protein fused to a melittin signal sequence with a lectin-like molecular chaperone, human calnexin (hCNX) or human calreticulin (hCRT), was constructed. The expression of either of these m...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kato T,Murata T,Usui T,Park EY

更新日期：2005-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The high hydrophobicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) strongly reduces their bioavailability in aged contaminated soils, thus limiting their bioremediation. The biodegradation of PAHs in soils can be enhanced by employing surface-active agents. However, chemical surfactants are often recalcitrant and exer...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Fava F,Berselli S,Conte P,Piccolo A,Marchetti L

更新日期：2004-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Detachment from biofilms was evaluated using a mixed culture biofilm grown on primary wastewater in a tube reactor. The growth of biofilms and the detachment of biomass from biofilms are strongly influenced by hydrodynamic conditions. In a long-term study, three biofilms were cultivated in a biofilm tube reactor. The ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Horn H,Reiff H,Morgenroth E

更新日期：2003-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A biodevice involving thiolated ssDNA and engineered cytochrome b5 linked through a cis-platine bridge is described. This original nanostructure is associated to a supported membrane through a floating anchor, thus constituting a dynamic bidimensionnal DNA capture device contrasting with the constrained geometry of cu...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Boireau W,Bombard S,Sari MA,Pompon D

更新日期：2002-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of a possible application of the alpha-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis as a time-temperature integrator for evaluation of heat processes,(11) thermal inactivation kinetics of the dissolved and covalently immobilized enzyme were studied in the temperature range 90-108 degrees C. The D-values (95 degrees C) ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： De Cordt S,Vanhoof K,Hu J,Maesmans G,Hendrickx M,Tobback P

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Dehydroshikimic acid (DHS), in addition to being a potent antioxidant, is the key hydroaromatic intermediate in the biocatalytic conversion of glucose into aromatic bioproducts and a variety of industrial chemicals. Microbial synthesis of DHS, like other intermediates in the common pathway of aromatic amino acid bio...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Li K,Mikola MR,Draths KM,Worden RM,Frost JW

更新日期：1999-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Mixed-culture fermentation is a key central process to enable next generation biofuels and biocommodity production due to economic and process advantages over application of pure cultures. However, a key limitation to the application of mixed-culture fermentation is predicting culture product response, related to meta...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Hoelzle RD,Virdis B,Batstone DJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of k(L)a were carried out in 1. 5- and 5-L New Brunswick Scientific CelliGen bioreactors. The measured k(L)a in water were identical for both vessel sizes operated in similar condition. The mass transfer rate increased with temperature, mixing speed, and aeration rate, with this last parameter being the m...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Johnson M,André G,Chavarie C,Archambault J

更新日期：1990-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of volatile industrial chemicals utilizing metabolically engineered extreme thermophiles offers the potential for processes with simultaneous fermentation and product separation. An excellent target chemical for such a process is acetone (Tb  = 56°C), ideally produced from lignocellulosic biomass. Caldi...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Straub CT,Bing RG,Otten JK,Keller LM,Zeldes BM,Adams MWW,Kelly RM

更新日期：2020-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The secretion of heterologous IgG proteins in the baculovirus-insect cell expression system is accompanied by substantial insoluble immunoglobulin in the infected cells. The accumulation of these insoluble forms suggests a limitation in the processing and secretory pathway of the infected cells. As a result, cytosolic...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Ailor E,Betenbaugh MJ

更新日期：1998-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The sufficient provision of oxygen is mandatory for enzymatic oxidations in aqueous solution, however, in process optimization this still is a bottleneck that cannot be overcome with the established methods of macrobubble aeration. Providing higher mass transfer performance through microbubble aerators, inefficient ae...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Thomas B,Ohde D,Matthes S,Engelmann C,Bubenheim P,Terasaka K,Schlüter M,Liese A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the recently constructed Escherichia coli itaconic acid production strain ita23, we aimed to improve the productivity by applying a two-stage process strategy with decoupled production of biomass and itaconic acid. We constructed a strain ita32 (MG1655 ΔaceA Δpta ΔpykF ΔpykA pCadCs), which, in contrast to ita...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Harder BJ,Bettenbrock K,Klamt S

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various esters were synthesized in nearly anhydrous hexane from alcohols and carboxylic acids using a lipase from Candida cylindracea. The enzyme was immobilized on a nylon support and protein loadings as high as 10 mg/g were obtained. The activity of the immobilized enzyme was maximum in a range of temperatures from ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Carta G,Gainer JL,Benton AH

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preparative-scale purification of plasmid DNA has been attempted by diverse methods, including precipitation with solvents, salts, and detergents and chromatography with ion-exchange, reversed-phase, and size-exclusion columns. Chromatographic methods such as hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC), reversed phas...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lander RJ,Winters MA,Meacle FJ,Buckland BC,Lee AL

更新日期：2002-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study of the performance of solid and liquid non-aqueous phases (NAPs) to enhance the mass transfer and biodegradation of hexane by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in two-phase partitioning bioreactors (TPPBs) was undertaken. A preliminary NAP screening was thus carried out among the most common solid and liquid ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Hernández M,Quijano G,Thalasso F,Daugulis AJ,Villaverde S,Muñoz R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As photoautotrophic prokaryotes, cyanobacteria are promising platforms for producing value-added bioproducts. However, few regulatory genetic parts and devices (e.g., inducible promoters and regulatory circuits) have been developed for these potential hosts. Furthermore, the devices that have been created respond only...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Immethun CM,Ng KM,DeLorenzo DM,Waldron-Feinstein B,Lee YC,Moon TS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thickness variability of biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and the binary population combination of these two species was quantified. The experimental method involved cryoembedding biofilms with a commercial tissue embedding agent, sectioning, and applying image analysis to construct thick...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Murga R,Stewart PS,Daly D

更新日期：1995-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-based tissue engineering is limited by the size of cell-containing constructs that can be successfully cultured in vitro. This limit is largely a result of the slow diffusion of molecules such as oxygen into the interior of three-dimensional scaffolds in static culture. Bioreactor culture has been shown to overco...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Yeatts AB,Geibel EM,Fears FF,Fisher JP

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a macrokinetic and quantitative microbial investigation of a continuously operating bench-scale biofilter treating styrene-polluted gases. The device was filled with a mixture of peat and glass beads as packing medium and inoculated with the styrene-oxidizing strain, Rhodococcus rhodochrous AL NCIMB 13259...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Zilli M,Converti A,Di Felice R

更新日期：2003-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The thermophilic fungus Sporotrichum cellulophilum was immobilized with nonwoven materials for cellulase production. The cellulose powder concentration in the medium was an important factor controlling cellulase production. When the cellulose powder concentration in the nonwoven materials was more than 4%, cellulase p...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tamada M,Kasai N,Kumakura M,Kaetsu I

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gluconobacter melanogenus IFO 3293 cells capable of converting L-sorbose to L-sorbosone were immobilized in polyacrylamide gel. The preferred polymer composition for high activity and stability was determined to contain a total monomer concentration of 7.2% and 16.6% crosslinking agent. No significant differences in o...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Martin CK,Perlman D

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Geotrichum candidum was cultivated at the surface of solid model media containing peptone to simulate the composition of Camembert cheese. The surface growth of G. candidum induced the diffusion of substrates from the core to the rind and the diffusion of produced metabolites from the rind to the core. In the range of...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Aldarf M,Fourcade F,Amrane A,Prigent Y

更新日期：2004-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The glycosylation patterns of recombinant therapeutic glycoproteins can be engineered by overexpression of glycosyltransferases in the host cells used for glycoprotein production. Most prior glycosylation engineering experiments have involved constitutive expression of cloned glycosyltransferases. Here we use tetracyc...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Umaña P,Jean-Mairet J,Bailey JE

更新日期：1999-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Immobilized enzyme hollow fibers may be useful in the purification or treatment of whole blood under clinical conditions. In this study, catalytically pure heparinase was immobilized to cellulose to analyze the feasibility for the removal of heparin's anticoagulant activity from whole blood. The kinetics of catalytica...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Comfort AR,Albert E,Langer R

更新日期：1989-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein switches have a variety of potential applications in biotechnology and medicine that motivate efforts to accelerate their development. Switches can be built by the proper fusion of two proteins with the prerequisite input and output functions. However, the exact fusion geometry for switch creation, which typic...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tullman J,Nicholes N,Dumont MR,Ribeiro LF,Ostermeier M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medium-chain-length-polyhydroxyalkanoic acids (MCL-PHAs) formed in Pseudomonas spp. have a rather broad distribution of monomer-units whose precursors are supplied via beta-oxidation degradation of MCL fatty acids fed as the carbon source and/or via PhaG enzyme catalyzing the acyl-group transfer from 3-hydroxyacyl-ACP...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Choi MH,Xu J,Rho JK,Shim JH,Yoon SC

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00