Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve has been frequently used to assess the ability of diagnostic tests to discriminate between individuals with and without a disease. In this paper, we propose to use the ROC area to evaluate the discriminating power of ordinal measures, such as many subjective ratings or multioption questionnaire items. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Applications of the method are illustrated with examples from a study designed to select multioption items for a quality-of-life questionnaire in persons with arthritis. RESULTS:DISCRIMINATION was defined as the ability to discriminate between subjects above and below a given threshold value for the attribute being measured. The ROC curve for an ordinal scale was obtained for each observed value of the attribute and the areas under the ROC curves were estimated and plotted on a graph. The resultant curve is referred to as the ROC Area Discrimination (ROCAD) curve. In contrast to standard measures of validity for ordinal scales, such as a correlation coefficient, the ROCAD curve describes the performance of the scale for each point along the spectrum of the measured attribute. CONCLUSION:ROCAD curves can be useful in evaluating the discriminating power of ordinal scales.
journal_name
J Clin Epidemioljournal_title
Journal of clinical epidemiologyauthors
Kopec JA,Sayre ECdoi
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.11.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
997-1003.e1issue
10eissn
0895-4356issn
1878-5921pii
S0895-4356(07)00448-9journal_volume
61pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/0895-4356(90)90033-l
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/0895-4356(94)00182-p
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(97)00201-1
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00043-8
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.02.009
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(00)00329-2
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.08.011
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.10.011
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2008.11.012
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.01.009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00