Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This study describes the conceptual foundation and psychometric properties of the Burden of Stroke Scale (BOSS), a patient-reported health status assessment designed to quantify the physical, cognitive, and psychological burden of stroke. METHODS:Qualitative research methods were used to develop a 112-item pilot version of the instrument. The pilot version was administered to healthy controls (n=251) and stroke survivors with (n=135) and without (n=146) communication disorders on a single occasion for the purposes of reducing the global item pool, describing the resulting scale properties, examining the dimensionality of the burden of stroke construct, and examining the known-groups validity of the instrument. RESULTS:Sixty-four items were retained, comprising 12 internally consistent and unidimensional scales. Principal components analysis revealed three second-order factors (Physical Activity Limitations, Cognitive Activity Limitations, and Psychological Distress) comprising the Burden of Stroke construct. Comparisons between groups revealed that stroke survivors reported greater activity limitations and psychological distress on all scales relative to controls, and that stroke survivors with communication disorders reported greater activity limitations on swallowing, communication, cognition, and social relations scales relative to non-communicatively disordered stroke survivors. CONCLUSION:These findings support the internal consistency of the BOSS scales, the hypothesized dimensionality of the burden of stroke construct, and the known-groups validity of the instrument.
journal_name
J Clin Epidemioljournal_title
Journal of clinical epidemiologyauthors
Doyle PJ,McNeil MR,Mikolic JM,Prieto L,Hula WD,Lustig AP,Ross K,Wambaugh JL,Gonzalez-Rothi LJ,Elman RJdoi
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2003.11.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-10-01 00:00:00pages
997-1007issue
10eissn
0895-4356issn
1878-5921pii
S0895-4356(04)00059-9journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess agreement between parents' proxy reports of children's respiratory-related health service use and administrative data. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:A retrospective analysis of statistical agreement between clinical and claims data for reports of physician visits, emergency department (ED) visits, and h...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.02.002
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occasionally, the efficacy of screening for cancer recurrence has been evaluated by means of case-control studies. However, these studies generally have not been designed and analyzed in a manner that will yield an unbiased result. The commentary shows that by adhering to the principles developed for the analysis of s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.07.013
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dupuytren's disease or palmar fibromatosis is a common disabling hand disorder, mainly confined to Caucasians of northwestern European origin. The prevalence of Dupuytren's disease and possible risk factors related to the disease were evaluated in a random sample of 1297 males and 868 females, aged 46 to 74 years. Blo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The current format of summary of findings (SoFs) tables for presenting effect estimates and associated quality of evidence improve understanding and assist users finding key information in systematic reviews. Users of SoF tables have demanded alternative formats to express findings from systematic reviews. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.12.007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Timely and comprehensive reporting of clinical trial results builds the backbone of evidence-based medicine and responsible research. The proportion of timely disseminated trial results can inform alternative national and international benchmarking of university medical centers (UMCs). STUDY DESIGN AND SETT...
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更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient use of cholesterol measurements to screen for coronary heart disease in the elderly is not well defined. The purpose of this report is to examine such screening based on national guidelines in a sample of older men. Since relations between cholesterol and coronary heart disease are better established in thos...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate how the rank probabilities obtained from network meta-analysis (NMA) change with the use of increasingly stringent criteria for the relative effect comparing two treatments which ranks one treatment better than the other. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Systematic survey and reanalysis of published dat...
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doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess how trial information reported in conference abstracts differs to their subsequent full publication. METHODS:Randomized trials reported at the American Society of Clinical Oncology conference (1992) were identified. CENTRAL and PubMed (December 2002) were searched to identify corresponding full pu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.09.016
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Podiatry (chiropody) services are one of the most frequently requested services in primary care. The elderly are given priority access to podiatry services in the UK blocking access for other priority groups. To evaluate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a self-management program as a mea...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(03)00197-5
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a theory-led framework to inform reviewers' understanding of what, how, and why health care interventions may lead to differential effects across socioeconomic groups. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:A metaframework approach combined two theoretical perspectives (socioeconomic health inequalities and co...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.04.009
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.05.013
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(97)00201-1
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.09.003
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0895-4356(95)00054-2
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(96)00379-4
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Moderate consumers of alcohol have lower mortality than either nondrinkers or heavy drinkers. This systematic review aimed to quantify the level of alcohol consumption (termed the nadir) at which the lowest mortality occurs. Twenty cohort studies reported analyses of all-cause mortality for at least three categories o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.10.010
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00015-8
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the utility of different health indicators in frail older people, as a component of a larger study of medical evaluations of 183 adult day care participants in five Maryland centers. Indices examined included: number of disease categories, number of active categories, number of severe categories, n...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00389-4
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00