Body dissatisfaction mediates the association between body mass index and risky weight control behaviors among White and Native American adolescent girls.

Abstract:

:The developmental path leading to eating disorders among adolescent girls often proceeds from increasing body size, to increasing body dissatisfaction, to increasing eating disorder (ED) risk. To determine whether body dissatisfaction (BD) mediates the association between body size and risky weight control behaviors, we examined data from White (n=709) and Native American (n=253) girls, who differ substantially in terms of average body mass and reported weight control behaviors. Measures of BD included weight, shape, and appearance concerns. Measures of ED risk included dieting, exercising to control weight, binge eating, and vomiting. Results showed body dissatisfaction was a highly significant mediator of the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and ED risk for both ethnic groups; although, BD did not mediate the association between BMI and binge eating for either group. BD is apparently an important mediator of the association between body size and some, but not all, risky weight control behaviors.

journal_name

Appetite

journal_title

Appetite

authors

Lynch WC,Heil DP,Wagner E,Havens MD

doi

10.1016/j.appet.2008.01.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-07-01 00:00:00

pages

210-3

issue

1

eissn

0195-6663

issn

1095-8304

pii

S0195-6663(08)00070-6

journal_volume

51

pub_type

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